2013届安徽宿州泗县二中高三第三次模拟英语卷（带解析）.doc

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1、2013届安徽宿州泗县二中高三第三次模拟英语卷（带解析） 单项选择 * -How far do they live apart - I know, they live in the same neighborhood. A As long as B As well as C As far as D As soon as 答案： C 试题分析：考查词组： A As long as只要， B As well as和 一样好，不但，而且， C As far as远至，据 ，就 ， D As soon as一 就，句意： -你们住的有多远？ -据我所知，他们住在同一个小区。选 C。 考点：考查词组 点

2、评：固定短语的考查是高考中的重点内容，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。 Even students with intelligence can be excellent students after improving their study habits. A average B unusual C splendid D popular 答案： A 试题分析：考查形容词： A average平均的， B unusu

3、al不寻常的 C splendid完美的 D popular流行的，句意：改善学习习惯后，即使普通智力的学生也能成为优秀的学生。选 A。 考点：考查形容词用法 点评：由分词转换成的形容词用法是考查较多的内容。过去分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰人或者与人有关的事物如 look, appearance；现在分词转换的形容词常常用来修饰事物。这样的 形容词经常在句中做表语或者定语修饰名词，也可以在句中构成形容词短语对主句的情况进行说明。 With exports an important role in its economic growth now, this province has been a

4、ffected by the global economic downturn. A played B to play C playing D play 答案： C 试题分析：考查 with符合结构， with+宾语 +宾语补足语，因为 exports和 play是主动关系，用现在分词做宾语补足语，句意：因为出口在它的经济增长方面起着重要的作用，这个省被全球经济下滑影响了。选 C。 考点：考查 with复合结构 点评： with的复合结构的作用相当于一个状语从句，基本结构为： with+宾语 +宾语补足语；宾语补足语可以是名词，代词，形容词，副词，现在分词，过去分词，也可以是不定式。对宾语的情

5、况进行补充说明。当做宾语补足语的动词与宾语构成被动关系的时候，使用过去分词的形式；当二者构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词的形式。要注意 With的复合结构经常与独立主格结构转换使用。 -Have you seen my e-mail about our TESL, project -Yes. Luckily, I checked my e-mails yesterday. Normally, I my e-mail-box for days. A havent opened B didnt open C hadnt opened D dont open 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态：句意：

6、- 你看见我的关于 TESL,课程的电子邮件吗？ -是的，幸运的是，昨天我查看了电子邮件，我一般几天都不看电子邮件的。从句意看：几天不看电子邮件是常有的事情。用一般现在时。选 D。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态题的考查关键是抓住句子的上下文含义和句中的时间状语。要根据时间状语来选择合适的时态，在平时的学习中要注意积累有关时态的用法和各种时态的特殊之处。 He is really like a gentleman and he usually the door open to let the ladies go first. A holds B leaves C keeps D makes 答案：

7、 A 试题分析：考查动词词义辨析。句意：他真的象个绅士，他总是用手握住门使其开着让女士先走。此处 hold the door open意为：用手握住门使其开着。 Leave sth open“任由门开着 ”， keep the door open“使门一直开着 ”， make the door open使门开着，不符合句意。选 A。 考点：考查动词词义辨析 点评：对于动词词义辨析题目，首先可以从句意着手，看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键，其次四个选项的意思也要了如指掌。这对于平时学生的学习仔 细度提出了要求，学生在平时的学习中要勤积累，多记忆，多查字典，以便在考试时能够迅速准确的答出。 QQ, y

8、ou can chat with your friends, makes communication easy. A as B which C that D where 答案： D 试题分析：考查定语从句：句意：你可以和朋友聊天的 QQ，使得交流更容易。先行词是 QQ，定语从句缺少地点状语，用 where引导定语从句。选 D。 考点：考查定语从句 点评：定语从句的考查主要就是考查关系词的辨析，关系代词 that, which, whose, whom, as， who在句中做主语，宾语，表语或者定语； where, why, when在句中做状语。要分析句子成分，看缺少什么成分，就选用相应的关

9、系词。 The couple did have a quarrel about money last night, but now they have already . A taken up B made up C put up D brought up 答案： B 试题分析：考查词组： A taken up占据， B made up 组成，化妆，合好，C put up张贴， D brought up养育，句意：昨天晚上，这对夫妇确实为了钱而吵架，但现在已经好了。选 B。 考点：考查动词固定搭配 点评：固定短语的考查是高考中的重点内容，在高中的学习中平时要多积累固定搭配的用法，考试时只能凭借

10、记忆力来答题，尤其是单项选择很难推出某个搭配的意思，所以平时的积累记忆是尤其重要的。学生可以将常考的全部积累在一起，通过反复的复习，从而达到永久的记忆下来。 As we know, Potala Palace（布达拉宫） ,a combination of Tyibetan constriction art and culture, is considered precious treasure of China. A不填； a B the; a C the; the D the;不填 答案： B 试题分析：考查冠词：句意：我们都知道，西藏艺术和文化结合的艺术布达拉宫是中国的一个宝贵的珍宝。第

11、一空填 the， the Potala Palace特指布达拉宫，第二空填 a， a precious treasure of China treasure泛指 “一个宝贵的珍宝 ”，选 B。 考点：考查冠词 点评：本题着重理解定冠词和不定冠词的区别，定冠词 the表示特指，不定冠词 a/an表示泛指；对于冠词特指和泛指的考察是历年来高考的必考点，平时的学习要多进行积累，仔细分析特指还是泛指。同时，更为重要的是要多去积累习惯表达，特殊表达，这也是近几年高考习惯考的地方。总而言之，多解题、多理解、多积累才是关键。 Half a month later, he found his lost mot

12、orcycle in the woods off the highway. A abandoned B rented C donated D refused 答案： A 试题分析：考查动词： A abandoned放弃， B rented租用， C donated捐赠D refused拒绝，句意：半个月后，他发现自己丢失的自行车被丢弃在远离高速公路的树林里。选 A。 考点：考查动词词义辨析 点评：对于动词词义辨析题目，首先可以从句意着手，看懂句意是解答此类题目的关键，其次四个选项的意思也要了如指掌。这对于平时学生的学习仔细度提出了要求，学生在平时的学习中要勤积累，多记忆，多查字典，以便在考试时

13、能够迅速准确的答出。 Those who brig sunshine into the lives of others cannot keep from themselves. A it B one C those D them 答案： A 试题分析：考查代词：句意：那些把阳光带进其他人生活的人自己也可以拥有阳光。这里指代不可数名词用 it。 One指代可数名词单数， those指代可数名词复数， them指代可数名词复数。选 A。 考点：考查代词 点评：代词在具体的语境中运用起来往往具有很大的灵活性，高考英语试题对代词的考查更是灵活多变。我们应从以下几方面入手来把握代词的解题规律， 1.明确

14、指代。在解答代词题目时，我们应首先分析前后文，明确代词所指代的对象，从而避免误判。具体说来应从以下几方面考虑： (1)代词指代的是人还是物；(2) 代词指代的是可数名词还是不可数名词； (3)代词指代的是特指还是泛指概念 ;(4) 代词指代的概念是表示两者之间还是三者或三者以上。 (5) 代词所表示的是肯定还是否定概念。 Any help from you will be greatly appreciated. Please give me a reply at your earliest . A interruption B instruction C consideration D co

15、nvenience 答案： D 试题分析：考查名词： A interruption打断 B instruction指示 C consideration考虑， D convenience便利，句意：我会感激你的帮助，请在方便的时候给我回复。选 D。 考点：考查名词词义辨析 点评：词汇辨析是每次试卷 中必然出现的题型，所以平时一定要把词汇放在句中进行记忆。在复习词汇的时候，要依据语言的横向组合和纵向聚合，按照点 -线 -面顺序，构建知识网络环境，对知识内容进行巩固、深化和提升，这样才能提高复习知识点的效率。这样，再做单项填空题时，就会觉得游刃有余。对于英语中的词汇用法，平时要多归纳总结，词汇用法的

16、特殊语法规则更要特别记忆。最好把词汇放在句子中，连同句子一起记忆，这样能够加强记忆。 Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story. A of B without C beyond D in 答案： C 试题分析：考查介词：句意：听到她的感人故事后，大家都被感动的说不出话。Beyond words“说不出话 ”。选 C。 考点：考查介词辨析 点评：介词的考查重在积累。解题技巧 : 1）明确词意 所选答案：要符合句子意思； 2）归纳比较平时要特别重视收集归纳比较同义词、近义词和相似词的异同，牢记它们的用法。 It wa

17、snt until the 2010 CCTV Spring Festival Gals（央视春晚） . A did the former pop band Little Tiger reunite B that the former pop band Little Tiger reunite C then did the former pop band Little Tiger reunite D when the former pop hand Little Tiger reunited 答案： B 试题分析：考查强调句的特殊句型： It was not until+从句 +that.“

18、直到 才 ”，句意：直到 2010年央视 春晚，前流行乐队 “小虎队 ”才重新组合。注意，只有not until放在句首，才用倒装句。选 B。 考点：考查强调句的特殊句型 点评：强调句型在高考中每年必出，关键是要会判断，平时练习时要有这个意识。 it is /was+被强调部分 +that/who+ 判断方法是去掉 it is /was that/who句子不缺成分，即为强调句型。 It was not until+从句 +that.“ 直到 才 ”，是强调句的特殊句型。 -Its said that Williams will come to help us. - we depend on

19、him, we have to do most of the work ourselves. A No matter what B However much C Whatever D However 答案： B 试题分析：考查 however引导的让步状语从句：句意： -据说威廉要来帮助我们。-无论我们多么依赖他，我们都要自己做大部分工作。 however引导的让步状语从句结构是 However+adj/adv+主谓，选 B。 考点：考查 however引导的让步状语 从句 点评： however引导的让步状语从句也可以用 no matter how引导，但是要注意结构顺序： no matte

20、r how 或 However+adj/adv+主谓， No matter what或 whatever后面一般接名词。 -Why didnt you reared him of the possible danger -But what otherwise He never listens to me. A could I do B could I have done C should I do D must I have done 答案： B 试题分析：考查虚拟语气：句意： 你为什么不告诉他可能的危险？ 但是告诉他又能怎样？他从来不听我的。 otherwise相当于 if I had re

21、minded him of the the possible danger可知是和过去事实相反的虚拟语气，要排除 A和 C。 must have done 是对过去的事情的推测， could have done 可以是对过去的虚拟。选 B。 考点：考查虚拟语气 点评：在虚拟语气中，有时假设的情况并不是以条件状语从句的形式表示，而是通过相应的介词或连词来表示，如 without， but for， or， but， otherwise 等。 完型填空 In this modern world, we rush around all day, doing things, talking, send

22、ing and reading messages. We are always on ,always conected, always thinking, always talking. There is no 36 for stillness. And when we are 37 to be still because were in line for something, or waiting at a doctors appointment, or on a bus or train, we often 38 something to do. Some will play with m

23、obile devices, other will read something. Being still isnt something were 39 . This comes at a 40 : we lose that time for 41 , for observing and listening. We lose peace. And 42 yet: sometimes too much action is worse than no action at all. You can run around crarily, but get 43 done. Take a moment

24、to think about 44 you spend your days. Are you constantly rushing around Are you constantly reading and answering 45 checking on the news and the latest tream of information Are you always 46 through your schedule Is this how you want to spend your 47 If so, peace be with you. If not, take a moment

25、to be 48 . Dont think about what you have to do, or what youve done already. 49 be in the moment. Then after a minute or two of doing that, consider your life, and how youd 50 it to be. See your life with less moveanent, less doing, less rushing. See it with more stillness, more consideration, more

26、51 . Then be that vision. Its prerty simple: all you have to do is sit still for a little bit each day. 52 youre gotten used to that, try doing less each day. Breathe when you feel yourself moving too 53 . slow down. Be present. Find happiness now, in this moment, instead of 54 for it. 【小题1】 A place

27、 B chance C freedom D time A forced B ordered C invited D told A have B find C buy D get A familiar with B curious about C used to D interested in A cost B risk C moment D danger A play B food C sleep D consideration A further B worse C farther D deeper A everything B anything C nothing D something

28、A how B where C why D whether A questions B problems C phones D messages A walking B rushing C stepping D going A school B youth C work D life A silent B patient C still D quiet A Nearly B Ever C Just D Already A like B decide C choose D need A activity B research C study D peace A Because B Until C

29、 Once D Unless A frequently B slowly C fast D quickly A asking B sending C calling D waiting A Value B Miss C Owe D Hold 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 D 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 C 【小题

30、19】 D 【小题 20】 A 试题分析：本文的主要内容是：现在快节奏的生活使得我们失去了静心思考的时间。沉静是很有必要和价值的。作者建议大家每天都要留出一些可以静心思考问题的时间。 【小题 1】考查名词： A place地方 B chance机会， C freedom自由，D time时间，根据 In this modern world, we rush around all day, doing things, talking, emailing, sending and reading messages.可知我们没有时间静止 ,故选 D。 【小题 2】考查动词： A forced强迫，

31、B ordered命令， C invited邀请D told告诉，根据 because were in line for something, or waiting at a doctors appointment, or on a bus or train,可知我们是被迫静止， forced被迫的 ordered命令 invited邀请 told告诉，故选 A。 【小题 3】考查动词： A have有， B find发现， C buy买 D get得到，根据 Some will play with mobile devices, others will read something可知我们通

32、常找事情做 .故选 B。 【小题 4】考查词组： A familiar with熟悉， B curious about好奇， C used to 过去常常 D interested in对 感兴趣， be used to 习惯于，故选 C。 【小题 5】考查名词： cost代价 risk冒险 loss丢失 danger危险，根据 we lose that time for consideration for observing and listening. We lose peace.可知这是要付出代价的，故选 A 【小题 6】考查动词： A play玩， B food食品 C sleep睡眠

33、，D consideration考虑，根据 See it with more stillness, more consideration, more peace.故选 D。 【小题 7】考查形容词： A further更远， B worse更坏， C farther更远，D deeper更深， 根据 sometimes too much action is worse than no action at all，故选 B。 【小题 8】考查代词： A everything一切， B anything 任何事， C nothing没有什么 D something某件事，根据 sometimes

34、too much action is worse than no action at all，可知这里想说你狂热的东奔西跑，却一无所获，故 选 C。 【小题 9】考查连接副词： A how怎样 B where哪里 C why为什么D whether是否，根据 Is this how you want to spend your life 这里想说花一些时间去思考怎样度过你的每一天，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查名词： A questions 问题 B problems问题 C phones电话D messages信息，根据 checking on the news and the latest

35、 stream of information 故选 D。 【小题 11】考查动词 ： A walking走 B rushing冲 C stepping踏上 D going去，根据 Are you constantly rushing around 故选 B。 【小题 12】考查名词： A school学校 B youth年轻 C work工作 D life生活，根据 Then after a minute or two of doing that, consider your life,这里想表达这是你想要过的生活吗， school学校 youth 年轻 work 工作 life生活，故选 D

36、。 【小题 13】考查形容 词： A silent沉默 B patient 耐心 C still静止， D quiet安静，根据 Being still isnt something were used to.故选 C。 【小题 14】考查副词： A Nearly几乎 B Ever曾经 C Just 刚刚 D Already已经，根据 Then after a minute or two of doing that, consider your life, and how youd like it to be，可知这里想说仅仅是那一刻，故选 C。 【小题 15】考查动词： A like喜欢 B

37、 decide 决定 C choose选择 D need需要，这里想说你喜欢生活是什么样子的， like 喜欢 decide决定 choose决定 need需要，故选 A。 【小题 16】考查名词： A activity活动 B research研究 C study学习D peace和平，根据上文 We lose peace.故选 D。 【小题 17】 A Because因为 B Until直到 C Once一旦 D Unless除非，这里表示一旦你习惯了那样做， Because因为 Until到 为止 Once一旦 Unless除非，故选 C。 【小题 18】考查副词： A frequent

38、ly频繁 B slowly慢的 C fast快 D quickly迅速，根据 Slow down，故选 C。 【小题 19】考查动词： A asking问 B sending送 C calling打电话D waiting等待，这里想表达现在去寻找快乐，而不是等待快乐， asking 问sending发送 calling 叫 waiting等，故选 D。 【小题 20】考查动词： A Value珍惜， B Miss错过 C Owe欠 D Hold持有，根据 Its a treasure, and its available to us, always，故选 A。 考点：考查夹叙夹议类议论文 点评

39、：答题前一定要略读全文，把握文章要表达的主题，注意前后句与句，段落与段落之间的关系。答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案：可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一遍文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯。 阅读理解 Last night was the last game for my eight-year-old sons soccer team. It was the final quarter. The score was two to one, my sons team in the lead

40、. Parents surrounded the playground, offering encouragement. With less than ten seconds remaining, the ball suddenly rolled in front of my sons teammate, Mickey O Donnel. With shouts of Kick it! echoing（回响） across the playground, Mickey turned around and gave it everything he had. All around me the

41、crowd erupted（爆发） . ODonnel had scored! Then there was silence. Mickey had scored all right, but in the wrong goal, ending the game in a tie. For a moment there was a total hush. You see, Mickey has Down syndrome (唐氏综合症 ) and for him there is no such thing as a wrong goal. All goals were celebrated

42、by a joyous hug from Mickey. He had even been known to hug the opposing players when they scored. The silence was finally broken when Mickey, his face filled with joy, hugged my son tightly and shouted, I scored! I scored. Everybody won! Everybody won! For a moment I held my breath, not sure how my

43、son would react. I need not have worried. I watched, through tears, as my son threw up his hand in the classic high-five（致礼）salute and started chanting, Way to go Mickey! Way to go Mickey! Within moments both teams surrounded Mickey, joining in the chant and congratulating him on his goal. Mike happ

44、ily and everyone sent their wishes to him. Later that night, when my daughter asked who had won, I smiled as I replied, It was a tie. Everybody won. 【小题 1】 Which is the most correct description of the authors too He was/had . A brave B honest C sympathy D pride 【小题 2】 The underlined word “hush” in P

45、aragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “ .” A stare B silence C congratulation D noise 【小题 3】 After Mike scored, the author help his breath, because . A Mike cheated everyone B everyone would accept the fact C the score was out of his expectation D his son might get angry with Mike 【小题 4】 We can infer

46、from the passage that Mike . A was cared about by his teammates B was hared by his own team C was corbarrassed when he realized the fast D was warm-hearted and played soccer for both teams 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：文章讲述作者看儿子的比赛，儿子的队友进了球，但是踢错了球门，队友们没有责怪他，而是为他加油，作者感悟享受比赛要比赢得比赛更加重要。

47、【小题 1】推理题：从第三段的句子： You see, Mickey has Down syndrome (唐氏综合症 ) and for him there is no such thing as a wrong goal. All goals were celebrated by a joyous hug from Mickey. He had even been known to hug the opposing players when they scored.可知作者对米奇是同情的，选 C 【小题 2】猜词题：从第三段的句子： Then there was silence. 可知有一

48、会时间全场一片寂静。选 B 【小题 3】推理题：从第四段的句子： For a moment I held my breath, not sure how my son would react. 可知作者害怕儿子会对米奇生气。选 D 【小题 4】推理题：从倒数第二段的句子： Within moments both teams surrounded Mickey, joining in the chant and congratulating him on his goal. Mike happily and everyone sent their wishes to him.可知米奇被队员关心。选 A 考点：考查故事类短文 点评：文章讲述作者看儿子的比赛，儿子的队友进了球，但是踢错了球门，队友们没有责怪他，而是为他加油，作者感悟享受比赛要比赢得比赛更加重要。题型多样，细节题，主旨题，还有很新颖的表格题，学生即要求把握主旨