2012-2013学年四川省成都二十中高二上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2012-2013学年四川省成都二十中高二上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 根据课文内容填空。 (20*0.5=10) 【小题 1】后半夜来了一场暴风雨,大雨倾盆而下。我们躲进了自己搭起来的避雨棚,让木筏顺流而下。 There was a big storm after midnight and the rain _ _. We stayed inside the _ we had built and let the _ sail down the river. 【小题 2】作家的生活经历常常和他们所创造的角色的生活经历相似。马克吐温也不例外。 Often the lives of
2、 writers_ the lives of the characters they _. Mark Twain is _ _. 【小题 3】欧洲是狂欢节的发源地,在那里,狂欢节过后会有 40天不食肉的日子。这期间,人们准备迎接基督教的节日 复活节。 In Europe, _ it began, _ was followed by forty days without meat, as people _ _ the Christian festival of Easter. 【小题 4】那时,他们把自己的脸涂成白色,模仿并取笑他们的主人。 They _ their faces white, i
3、mitating their masters and _ _ _ them. 【小题 5】但就是这种失败感,使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。 But it was this _ _ _ that made him determined to _in his new life. 答案: 【小题 1】 poured down shelter raft 【小题 2】 resemble create no exception 【小题 3】 where carnival prepared for 【小题 4】 painted making fun of 【小题 5】 sense of failure su
4、cceed 试题分析: 【小题 1】考查词组:倾盆而下 poured down ;考查单词:避雨棚 shelter ;木筏 raft 【小题 2】考查单词:相似 resemble ;创造: create ,词组:不例外 no exception 【小题 3】 where引导的是定语从句,修饰 Europe,狂欢节 carnival ,为 做准备: prepared for注意用过去时。 【小题 4】考查单词:涂成 painted 词组:取笑 make fun of因为和 imitating并列,所以用现在分词。 【小题 5】考查词组:失败感 sense of failure “成功 ”的动词是
5、 succeed 考点 ; 考查完成句子 点评:根据汉语完成句子,首先比较汉语英语,找出所缺单词短语,还要根据句意和上下文选用正确形式,考查平时对单词短语的记忆是否牢,还有在具体语言环境中的灵活使用。 Recent studies show that many young people in the United States never finish high school Some researchers say about fifteen to twenty percent of public school students do not complete their education
6、 But many other experts and policymakers believe that for the past twenty years, the dropout rate has been around thirty percent For Latino and black students, the numbers are even higher Researchers say almost half of them leave schoo1 At the same time, almost half the states let students leave sch
7、ool before the age of eighteen without letting their parents know Finding a good job without a high school education is _ A recent study found that almost half of all dropouts aged sixteen to twentyfour did not have a job The lack of high school education can also lead to other problems An estimated
8、 twothirds of prisoners in the United States dropped out of high schoo1 The main reason why many students drop out of school is that they are failing Many are bored with their classes or feel disconnected from their school and teachers Some students feel that educators place low expectations on them
9、 There have been efforts to increase graduation rates through education reforms during the past twenty years Some communities are working on dropout prevention programs These include alternative (其他的 ) high schools to meet special needs In addition, experts suggest “early warning systems to help ide
10、ntify young school children at the risk of dropping out of high schoo1 They say schools should also keep regular contact with parents, especially if their children are missing school often 【小题 1】 What is the best title of the passage (Please answer within 10 words ) 【小题 2】 Which sentence in the pass
11、age can be replaced by the following one Many students feel tired of their classes or dont feel connected with their school and teachers 【小题 3】 Please fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence (Please answer within 10 words ) 【小题 4】 What do you think is t
12、he most important reason for the high dropout rate in the high school (Please answer within 30 words ) 【小题 5】 Translate the underlined sentence in the last paragraph into Chinese 答案: 【小题 1】 High Dropout Rate in Americas High School 【小题 2】 Many are bored with their classes or feel disconnected from t
13、heir school and teachers 【小题 3】 very difficult more and more difficult more difficult than before not so easy as before 【小题 4】 They feel the educators and parents are disappointed with them Little by little they begin to feel tired of their classes 【小题 5】在过去的这二十年期间,一直努力通过教育改革提高毕业率。 试题分析: 【小题 1】文章的第一
14、段是主题段落,主要是说美国高中退学的比率在增加,可归纳为: High Dropout Rate in Americas High School 【小题 2】近义句: be tired of=are bored with ; feel disconnected from= dont feel connected with 【小题 3】从后面 deep句子: A recent study found that almost half of all dropouts aged sixteen to twentyfour did not have a job 可知找工作很难或是不容易: very di
15、fficult more and more difficult more difficult than before not so easy as before 【小 题 4】从文章倒数第二段的第一句和第三句可知,学生在学校总是失败,老师对他们的期望值很低。填 They feel the educators and parents are disappointed with them Little by little they begin to feel tired of their classes 【小题 5】 during the past twenty years, 在过去的这二十年期间
16、,一直努力,There have been efforts to通过教育改革提高毕业率。 increase graduation rates through education reforms 考点 ; 考查阅读表达 点评:阅读表达有主旨题,细节题,翻译题,同义句转换题,要求学生即抓住文章的主旨又能注意细节,对一些重点的句子理解也要透彻。 单项选择 * The professor kept telling us that the future _ to the well-educated and I kept wondering where I _ of it. A would belong;
17、 heard B belonged; had heard C was belonged; heard D was belonging; had heard 答案: B 试题分析:考查 belong to的用法和时态,第一空填 belonged,因为 belong to不能用进行时和被动,第二空填 had heard表示在教授讲之前我在哪听过的。句意是:教授一直告诉我们未来属于受过良好教育的人,我一直在想在哪里听过的。选 B。 考点 ; 考查固定词组和时态 点评:固定词组要记它们的特殊用法,时态题要结合上下文 推断出动作的时间。 All the teachers and students _ N
18、ational Day with a party. A celebrated on B celebrated C congratulated on D congratulated 答案: B 试题分析:考查动词的用法, A. celebrate及物动词,庆祝,宾语是物, C. congratulate及物动词 “祝贺 ”宾语是人, congratulate sb on sth“祝贺某人某事 ”,句意是:所有师生开派对庆祝国庆节。选 B。 考点 ; 考查动词搭配 点评:有些动词属于易混一类,平时学习中要重点加以区分,特别是它们的各自搭配,要记牢。 The stones each _ as muc
19、h as two tons. A weighs B are weighed C weigh D is weighed 答案: C 试题分析:考查动词 weigh的用法,和主谓一致, weigh表示 “称重量 ”时是及物动词,做为 “重达多少 ”时,是不及物动词,就是不能用被动。句意是:每块石头重达两吨。说明 weigh是不及物动词,用主动,还有主语是 The stones each时,谓语用复数,但是如果是 each of, 谓语是单数。选 C。 考点 ; 考查动词和主谓一致 点评:和 weigh相似用法的还有 measure,做为 “长宽高是多少 ”measure是不及物的。主谓一致要求考生
20、记牢一些语法规则,做起来更好。 _ to overcome the difficulty, he works day and night A Determined B Determining C To determine D To be determined 答案: A 试题分析:考查形容词做状语的用法, be determined to “有决心做 ”, determined是形容词做原因状语从句,表示状态,句意是:决心克服困难,他日夜工作。选 A。 考点 ; 考查形容词做状语 点评:形容词和副词做状语的不同在于吗,形容词表示状态,副词表示动作,如 He went home happily.
21、(表示动作)和 He went back home, happy but tired(表示状态) 一 Did he notice you enter the classroom 一 I dont think so He _ to the radio with his eyes shut A 1istened B was listening C has listened D had listened 答案: B 试题分析:考查时态,句意是: -他注意你进入教室了吗? -我不知道,他眼睛闭上在听广播。由此可知他听广播是在我进教室的时候,用 过去进行时。选 B。 考点 ; 考查时态 点评:时态题要结
22、合句意和上下文推断出动作的时间。不能忽视句子提供的语境。 I think its impolite to play _ trick on others just for _ fun A a: B; a C the; D a; a 答案: A 试题分析:考查冠词的用法,第一空填 a,是词组: play a trick on sb“捉弄某人 ”,第二空不填, for fun也是词组 “为了好玩 ”,句意是:我想只是为了好玩捉弄别人是不礼貌的。选 A。 考点 ; 考查冠词 点评:冠词的基本用法是泛指用 a或 an,特指用 the,有时涉及到一些固定词组的用法,就靠平时的积累了。 I have bou
23、ght two ball pens ,_ writes well. A none of them B neither of them C neither of which D none of which 答案: C 试题分析:考查定语从句和代词的用法,根据句子结构,这句话属于定语从句,用代词 +of+which,因为前面说是两只圆珠笔,所以用 neither, none是三者以上都不,句意是:我买了两只圆珠笔,两只都不好写。选 C。 考点 ; 考查定语从句和代词 点评:定语从句一定分析句子结构,两句话之间没有连词,就要考虑是定语从句,结合定语从句的用法做题,选用适当的关系代词。 Oh, its
24、 raining hard outside. Mum, do you think the milkman will come Of course. He will come on time _it rains. A in case B even though C as long as D ever since 答案: B 试题分析:考查连词的用法, A. in case以防, B. even though即使, C. as long as只要, D. ever since自从,句意是: -外面雨下的很大,妈妈,你说送牛奶的人会来吗? -当然,即使下雨他也会来。选 B。 考点 ; 考查连词 点评
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- 2012 2013 学年 四川省 成都 中高 学期 期中考试 英语 试卷 答案 解析
