2014届福建省泉州市高三1月质量检查英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2014届福建省泉州市高三 1月质量检查英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Today more than 56 million Americans are attending a wide variety of schools and universities across the nation One half of all the people in the country between the 【小题 1】 of 18 and 25 attend a university Schools are expected to【小题 2】 the needs of every child reg
2、ardless of his ability and also of society 【小题 3】 (本身) This means that tax-supported free education 【小题 4】 (包括) courses in such subjects as sewing, typing, radio and automobile repairs as 【小题 5】 as in the customary school subjects such as history and language Students can choose among a. great varie
3、ty of subjects 【小题 6】 (取决于) on their interests, future plans and level of ability There are, 【小题 7】 , some basic courses that everyone is required to study, such as reading, writing, mathematics and English During the 1800s and early 1900s, when millions of people 【小题 8】 many countries around the w【
4、小题 9】 _ came to the United States to settle,schools were an i_ 【小题 10】 part in“Americanizing”the children, and through them the parents, too 答案: 【小题 1】 ages 【小题 2】 meet 【小题 3】 itself 【小题 4】 includes 【小题 5】 well 【小题 6】 depending 【小题 7】 however 【小题 8】 form 【小题 9】 world 【小题 10】 important 试题分析 :学校教育是非常重
5、要的,如今在全美国有五千六百多万人接受各种学校教育。人们都希望学校能够满足每个孩子的不同需求,所以学校课程除了包括历史、语言外,还会开设缝纫、打字、收音机或机动车辆的修理等课程,学生可以根据自己的兴趣爱好来选择课程。 【小题 1】 ages 前面内容是关于上学的大学生们,由空后的信息 of 18 and 25可以判断此处指年龄段,填 ages。 【小题 2】 meet 根据语境可知此处指为了满足每个儿童上学的需要,固定短语meet ones needs,此外 be expected to “被期望 ” ,后面需要用动词原形,所以填 meet。 【小题 3】 itself 根据汉语提示可知填反身
6、代词,而指代 society,所以用 itself。 【小题 4】 includes由结构可知此处缺少宾语从句的谓语动词,根据提示和主谓一致的原则可知此处填 includes。 【小题 5】 well 根据句意可知此处指 “还有 ”,短语: as well as 除。外,答案:填 well。 【小题 6】 depending 从结构判断此处是现在分词短语做状语,由提示可知此处填 depending。 【小题 7】 however根据前后句意可知此处表示意义上的转折,前后又有逗号,所以用副词 however。 【小题 8】 from 从句意可知此处指来自世界上许多国家的人们,填 from。 【小
7、题 9】 world 根据句意和首字母提示可知此处是指 world,句意:当数百万来自世界上许多国家的人们来 到美国定居的时候。 【小题 10】 important。根据结构可知此处填形容词来修饰名词 part,再由文章内容可知当移民到美国来后,孩子上学受教育是非常重要的事情,所以填important。 考点:考查学生对语法知识及语境的理解。 单项选择 * By the end of September 2013, number of netizens in China has hit record high of 604 million A the; the B a; a C a; the
8、D the; a 答案: D 试题分析 :句意:截止到 2013 年 9 月底,中国网民数量达到六亿四百万的记录。固定短语: the number of“ 的数量 ”; a recorder of “ 的记录 ”,答案:选D。 考点:考查冠词用法。 一 Theres a new movie on at the weekends Shall we go on Saturday or Sunday? 一 . . Either day is OK for me A Forget it B Come off it C Youre kidding D I dont mind 答案: D 试题分析 :句意
9、: 周末有部新影片上映。我们周日去还是周六去呢? 我不介意。哪天对我来说都可以。 A忘了吧,别提了; B别胡说,住口; C你在开玩笑吧; D我不介意。根据后句回答 Either day is OK for me可知说话人不介意,答案:选 D。 考点:考查情景交际。 An underwater hotel has opened in Africa, with its rooms on the bottom of a three-level floating building A to sit B sit C sitting D sat 答案: C 试题分析 :句意:在非洲一家水下旅馆开业了,它的
10、窗户处于一栋三层的漂浮建筑的下面。此处考查 with复合结构,其中 room和 sit之间是主谓关系,所以用现在分词,答案:选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词用法。 Some scientists say that the tomato is technically a fruit, it is eaten as a vegetable A although B because C as if D as long as 答案: A 试题分析 :句意:一些科学家说严格说来西红柿是一种水果,尽管被当作蔬菜食用。 A尽管; B因为; C仿佛,好像; D只要。从前后句意可知此处是转折关系,答案:选 A。
11、考点:考查连词辨析。 We think anyone whose careless actions serious results should be punished A contribute to B adapt to C result from D free from 答案: A 试题分析 :句意:我们认为由于任何粗心的行为而导致严重结果的人都应该受到惩罚。 A促成,有助于; B适应; C由 引起; D 免于。根据句意可知 A选项正确。 考点:考查动词短语辨析。 While I was looking through the news online, A did a video of a
12、 lovely bear come up B did come up a video of a lovely bear C up did a video of a lovely bear come D up came a video of a lovely bear 答案: D 试题分析 :句意: 当我在网上浏览新闻的时候,出现了一段可爱熊的视频。此处是副词位于句首,后面应该用完全倒装形式,类似副词有 here ; there; up ;down; out; in等,故答案:选 D。 考点:考查倒装句。 Since the earths resources are getting fewer
13、and fewer, recycling industry certainly big benefits in the near future A promises B attempts C demands D invests 答案: A 试题分析 :句意:因为地球的资源变得越来越少,回收产业很有可能会在不久的未来带来很多的收益。 A预示; B 企图,尝试; C要求; D投资。由句意判断答案:选 A。 考点:考查动词辨析。 Nowadays, it is common to see people staring at their mobile phones instead of reading
14、 a real book, many experts are worried A when B for which C where D about which 答案: D 试题分析 :句意:如今经常看到人们盯着他们的手机而不是读真正的书籍,对此很多专家非常担忧。在非限制性定语从句中 be worried和介词 about构成短语,which指代前面提到的情况,所以选 D。 考点:考查定语从句。 Feng Xiaogang, by many as a leading director, left his handprint at the TCL Chinese Theatre A to reco
15、gnize B recognized C having recognized D to be recognized 答案: B 试题分析 :句意:被很多人认为是最佳导演的冯小刚,在中国 TCL大剧院留下了印迹。此处是非谓语短语做定语,动词 recognize和被修饰名词 Feng Xiaogang是被动关系,所以用过去分词, be recognized as “被认做 ”,答案:选B。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 Its still not clear the two countries can reach an agreement at the conference A what B which
16、 C whether D that 答案: C 试题分析 :句意:还不清楚这两个国家是否能在会议上达成协议。在此句中 it 是形式主语,后面是真正的主语从句,从句不缺少成份,根据前面 not clear判断后句是不确定的事情,所以答案:选 C。 考点:考查名词性从句。 It has been announced that the 2014 World Cup in Brazil from June 12一 July 13, 2014, in 12 hosting cities A will stage B has staged C will be staged D is staged 答案:
17、C 试题分析 :句意:据公布 2014年世界杯将于二零一四年六月十二日到七月十三日在巴西的十二个主办城市举行。根据时间状语可知世界杯是将来举办,而且是被动意思,所以用将来时的被动语态,答案:选 C。 考点:考查动词时态、语态。 After living in Quanzhou for five years, she has developed quite an for the city A association B affection C appointment D encouragement 答案: B 试题分析 :句意:在泉州居住五年之后,她对这个城市产生了感情。 A社团; B喜爱; C
18、任命,约会; D鼓励。根据句意可知答案:选 B,其他选项不符合语境。 考点:考查名词辨析。 Having devoted his life to the realization of racial equality, former South African President Nelson Mandela on December S, 2013 A passed away B had passed away C has passed away D passes away 答案: A 试题分析 :句意:在为实现种族平等贡献了一生之后,南非前总统纳尔逊 .曼德拉于 2013年 12月 5号去世了
19、。根据时间状语 on December 3, 2013可知句子用一般过去时态, 答案:选 A。 考点:考查动词时态。 一 Excuse me, may I have a word with Mr. Jackson? 一 Im afraid hes not now Hes having a meeting upstairs A comfortable B suitable C available D acceptable 答案: C 试题分析 :句意: 打扰一下,我可以和杰克逊先生说句话吗? 恐怕他现在没空。他正在楼上开会。 A舒服的; B合适的; C 有空的,可利用的; D可接受的。根据语 境
20、可知现在 Mr. Jackson正在忙,所以答案:选 C。 考点:考查形容词辨析。 Its so cold today If it should get warmer this afternoon, I my car A would have washed B would wash C must have washed D must wash 答案: B 试题分析 :句意:今天这么冷。如果今天下午暖和点的话,我就去洗车。根据 if从句判断此处是对现在情况的虚拟,从句用一般过去时,主句用 would/should /could/might +v原形,所以答案:选 B。 考点:考查虚拟语气。 完型
21、填空 Sometimes people come into your life You know that they will help you out who you are or who you want to become You never know these people may be, possibly your roommate, neighbor, or even a complete stranger But when you eyes with them, you know at that very moment they will your life in some w
22、ay And sometimes things happen to you that may seem at first, but in reflection you find that without them you would have never your potential ability Everything happens for a Nothing happens by chance or good luck Illness,injury, love all occur to test the of your soul Without these small tests, li
23、fe would be like a road to nowhere The people affecting your life, and the and failure you experience, help to create who you are and who you become the bad experiences can be learned from, for they are the most important ones If someone loves you, love them back unconditionally, because they are yo
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- 2014 福建省 泉州市 质量 检查 英语 试卷 答案 解析
