2013-2014学年山东省济宁市任城一中高二上学期期中检测英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2013-2014学年山东省济宁市任城一中高二上学期期中检测英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 根据短文内容,从下框的 AF选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 A. Adults keep pets with their children B. Pet keeping has a very long history. C. Pet-keeping may do harm to animals. D. People keep pets for their aesthetic need. E. Caged pets become increasing
2、ly popular. F. Pet-keeping is helpful for childrens growth. 【小题 5】 Pets satisfy mans desire to care for a bit of nature. The pet owner has the responsibility for supplying those needs that nature provides. Pets are amusing and entertaining, but we are in a way doing animals harm by making them live
3、in a human environment. Are we not enslaving(奴役 ) them 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:本文介绍了饲养宠物的历史以及优缺点。 【小题 1】根据 Pet-keeping is a time-honored tradition.可 知这一自然段主要讲了宠物饲养已经有很长的历史了。故选 B。 【小题 2】根据 We keep animals as pets because they are attractive. We all have the urge to posse
4、ss something that has aesthetic(美学的 ) value, and that is why we treasure paintings or fine furniture.可知这一自然段主要讲了出于美学上的需要,人们饲养宠物。故选 D。 【小题 3】根 据 Many people find it helpful to have pets in the house for their children.可知这一自然段主要讲了饲养宠物对孩子的成长有益。 故选 F。 【小题 4】根据 As more people move into apartments, there
5、are limitations on keeping of animals like dogs and monkeys. Therefore, caged animals have increased in popularity.可知这一自然段主要讲了笼子养的宠物变得越来越受欢迎,故选 E。 【小题 5】根据 Pets are amusing and entertaining, but we are in a way doing animals harm by making them live in a human environment. Are we not enslaving(奴役 )
6、them 可知这一自然段主要讲了饲养宠物可能会对动物造成伤害,故选 C。 考点:考查社会生活类短文阅读 单项选择 * Its _ thrill to have _ ten-year research project completed with the desired result. A / ; the B a; the C the; a D a; a 答案: B 试题分析:句意:十年的研究得到了渴望的成果,真是令人兴奋。第一个空表示泛指,故用不定冠词;第二个空,是特指,故用定冠词 the,选B。 考点:考查冠词 Father said he would come to my graduati
7、on ceremony, he didnt, _. A though B personally C indeed D anyway 答案: A 试题分析:句意:父亲说他将要来参加我的毕业典礼,但是他没有来。 Though但是 personally就个人而言 indeed实际上 anyway无论如何,选A。 考点:考查词义辨析 - Do you mind my opening the window -_I feel a bit cold. A Of course not. B I would rather you didn t. C Go ahead. D Why not 答案: B 试题分析:
8、句意:上文,你介意我打开窗户吗?下文,最好别打开,我有点感冒。根据 I feel a bit cold.可知不希望打开窗户,选 B。 考点:考查情景对话 It s a pity that there are many teenagers _only on-line activity is chatting with their e -pals ! A who B that C which D whose 答案: D 试题分析:句意:很遗憾,有很多青少年在网上的活动只是与网友聊天。通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子中包含一个主语从句和一个定语从句。横线之后到句末是一个定语从句,且关系词在定语从句中作
9、定语,故用 whose,选 D。 考点:考查定语从句 Online shopping is becoming _ rising industry for China, as the country is _ home to the worlds largest online population A不填 ;the B a; the C the;不填 D a; 不填 答案: D 试题分析:句意:网购正在成为中国上升的产业,因为中国是世界上网民最多的国家。第一个空,是泛指,故用不定冠词 a;第二个空,个体名词抽象化,不用冠词,选 D。 考点:考查冠词 He will have learned En
10、glish for eight years by the time he _ from the university next year A will graduate B will have graduated C graduates D is to graduate 答案: C 试题分析:句意:到下一年从大学毕业为止,他已经学了八年英语。 by the time 引导的时间状语从句中,用一般现在时表示将来,选 C。 考点:考查时态 A direct air route _ Chongqing and San Francisco is expected to open next month
11、A linking B being linked C link D linked 答案: A 试题分析:句意:重庆到旧金山的直达航线预计下个月开航。动作 link与其逻辑主语 A direct air route是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语,选 A。 考点:考查现在分词的用法 Its such a good place _ everyone wants to go and visit _ it is well-known all over the world. A that; that B as; as C as; that D that; as 答案: C 试题分析:句意:这是如此好的一个
12、地方,每个人都想去参观,以至于名声享誉世界。通过分析句子结构,可知这个句子中包含一个定语从句。先行词前有 such修饰,故用 as。后面含有一个固定结构 suchthat, 如此 以至于,选 C。 考点:考查定语从句和固定结构 It is requested that the reporter _ to blame for the wrong report. A referring to B referring to be C referred to be D referred to being 答案: C 试题分析:句意:要求这名被提到的记者因为报道错误,而受到责备。首先分析句子结构,这个句
13、子中包含一个非谓语动词的用法。分词动作refer to与其逻辑主语 the reporter之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语; It is requested that这个句型中, that从句要用 should + 动词原形, should可以被省略的虚拟语气,选 C。 考点:考查过去分词的用法及虚拟语气 The more one is _ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language. A kept up B filled in C caught in D exposed to
14、 答案: D 试题分析:句意:一个人越多的暴露在英语环境中,他就能越好地掌握英语。 kept up保持 filled in填满 caught in当场抓住 exposed to暴露于,根据题意,选 D。 考点:考查词组辨析 After a heated discussion, the employees presented many _ suggestions which might help improve the quality of the companys product. A accurate B optimistic C positive D temporary 答案: C 试题分
15、析:句意:经过热烈的讨论,职工提出了许多值得肯定的建议,这些建议可能会帮助提高公司产品的质量。 Accurate准确的 optimistic乐观的 positive值得肯定的 temporary暂时的,根据题意,选 C。 考点:考查形容词词义辨析 If what parents say is not _ with what they do, it will have a bad effect on their children. A contrary B consistent C confident D considerate 答案: B 试题分析:句意:如果父母言行不一致,将会对他们的孩子造
16、成不好的影响。 Contrary相反的 consistent一致的 confident有信心的 considerate深思熟虑,根据题意,选 B。 考点:考查词义辨析 Theyre _ choosing a cautious policy in order to avoid a risk in such an important event. A thoroughly B deliberately C carelessly D naturally 答案: B 试题分析:句意:面对如此重要的事件,为了避免冒险他们故意选择谨慎的政策。 Thoroughly彻底地 deliberately故意地 c
17、arelessly粗心大意地 naturally自然地,根据题意,选 B。 考点:考查副词辨析 Im told that the job is open to everyone _ their previous experience. So its a chance for a green hand like you. A apart from B due to C on behalf of D regardless of 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我被告知这项工作是面向所有人的,不管他们之前的经验。 apart from除此之外 due to由于 on behalf of代表 regard
18、less of不管,根据题意,选 D。 考点:考查词组辨析 Be _we can t expect an absolute freedom of expression. A confident B creative C grateful D reasonable 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我们不能期待绝对的自由是合理的。 Confident有信 心的 creative创造性的 grateful感激的 reasonable合理的,根据题意,选D。 考点:考查形容词辨析 Sometimes people just believe what they see, _the reality may b
19、e different. A as if B even though C since D unless 答案: B 试题分析:句意:有时候人们仅仅相信他们所看到的,即使真实情况是不同的。 as if好像 even though即使 since自从 unless除非,选 B。 考点:考查词组辨析 -Would you mind if I opened the window - _. In fact, I was going to suggest you _ it. A Yes; not did B Not at all; do C More or less; did D of course; d
20、o 答案: B 试题分析:句意:上文,你介意我打开窗户吗?下文,一点也不。事实上,我正想要建议你这样做。根据 In fact之后的句子,可知这里想说 “不介意 ”,根据题意,选 B。 考点:考查情景对话 My father is always strict _ me, so he was very angry _ my fault on this matter. A with; with B in; for C with; at D in; about 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我的父亲对我总是很严格,所以对于这件事情我所犯的错误,他很生气。 Be strict with对 很严格 be a
21、ngry at 对 生气,选 C。 考点:考查固定短语 Its very dangerous to _ these viruses without any protection. A be exposed to B expose to C expose D be exposing to 答案: A 试题分析:句意:在没有任何保护措施的情况下,暴露于病毒下是非常危险的。是 “被暴露 ”,故用被动语态,选 A。 考点:考查语态 _ money, his parents couldnt send him to university. A Lacked B Lacking of C Lacked in
22、 D Lacking 答案: D 试题分析:句意:由于缺钱,他的父母不能送他去读大学。动作 Lack与其逻辑主语 his parents是主动关系,故用现在分词作原因状语,选 D。 考点:考查现在分词的用法 When I opened the door, I found my father sitting in his chair, completely _ in the humorous stories he was reading. A absorbed B losing C attracted D addicted 答案: A 试题分析:句意:当我打开门,我发现我的父亲正坐在他的椅子上,
23、完全被他正在读的幽默故事所吸引。 Be absorbed in 全神贯注于,选 A。 考点:考查固定短语 The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _ regularly, can improve our health. A being carried out B carried out C carrying out D to carry out 答案: B 试题分析:句意:这项实验表明适量的运动,如果有规律的完成,可以改善你的健康。这里是省略了相同的主语及 be动词,整句完整的话应该是: The experiment s
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- 2013 2014 学年 山东省 济宁市 任城一 中高 上学 期期 检测 英语 试卷 答案 解析
