2013届江苏无锡东林中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013届江苏无锡东林中学九年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 The South China Sea Islands are made up of the East Sand Islands, West Sand Islands, Middle Sand Islands, South Sand Islands and Huangyan Island. A 【小题 1】 the islands of Nansha Islands, Huangyan Island is the only island above the China South Sea. It is r 【小题 2

2、】 in all kinds of fishes. It is one of the most beautiful t 【小题 3】 attractions in China. Many people there still make a l 【小题 4】 by fishing from the sea. However, on April 10, 2012, the Philippine soldiers broke into this island. They threatened (威胁 ) our six fishermen by guns to stand in the sun fo

3、r two hours w 【小题 5】 any clothes. They even a 【小题 6】 our fishermen to sign a file to announce (宣告 ) that Huangyan Island b 【小题 7】 to Philippine, but was refused firmly. “We will never give up! Huangyan Island has been part of China for c 【小题 8】 .” a Chinese government official said a 【小题 9】 . With t

4、he help of the Chinese government, the six fishermen were s 【小题 10】 at last and they succeeded in leaving the island safely. 答案： 【小题 1】 among 【小题 2】 rich 【小题 3】 tourist 【小题 4】 make a living 【小题 5】 without 【小题 6】 asked 【小题 7】 belonged 【小题 8】 centuries 【小题 9】 angrily 【小题 10】 saved 试题分析：这是关于南海黄岩岛的一篇短文。

5、通过阅读短文我么可知知道黄岩岛几个世纪以来就是中国的领土。几个被菲律宾抓捕的渔民收到了菲律宾的迫害，在政府的帮助下获救。 【小题 1】结合下文可知句意为：在南沙群岛中，结合首字母可知填 among。 【小题 2】结合语境可知句意为：它富有各种鱼类，结合首字母可知填 rich。 【小题 3】结合下文 attractions景点及首字母 ,可知填 tourist旅游的。 【小题 4】结合上下文可知考察 短语 make a living，谋生。 【小题 5】结合语境可知是没有穿着衣服，结合首字母可知填 without。 【小题 6】结合下文可知句意为：他们甚至要求我们的渔民宣告 结合语境可知本句为过

6、去时态，故填 asked。 【小题 7】联系上下文可知被要求宣告的内容为：黄岩岛属于菲律宾，结合语境可知本句为过去时态，故填 belonged。 【小题 8】结合语境可知黄岩岛属于中国已有很多年了，结合首字母可知填世纪的复数形式 centuries。 【小题 9】联系上文可知中国官方很愤怒，结合首字母可知填 angrily。 【小题 10】根据下文 they succeeded in leaving the island safely可知他们获救了，结合语境可知他们为动作对象，故用被动语态，填过去分词 saved。 考点：考察在短文中的词汇运用能力 点评：做此类题型时，首先要从整体把握大意，根

7、据语境及上下文提示，做出正确判断。对于一时没有太大的把握的小题可以放到最 后再来完成，因为有时答案：可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所填单词能不能使语句通顺，语意连贯。 单项选择 * Life now is not so easy as it _be, do you think so Yes. I _ working seven days a week to get more pay. A used to; used to B was used to; used to C used to; am used to D was used to; am used to 答案： C

8、试题分析： be used to sth习惯于某事 ;used to do sth过去常常做某事 .句意 :现在的生活不像过去一样容易了 ,你也这样认为吗 是的。我习惯了一周工作七天来获得更多的报酬。故选 C。 考点： used to用法 点评： used to用法比较固定，需要注意 use还可以作为被动语态使用， sth be used to do sth某物被用来做某事。 Why not go out and have a picnic today, M illie _, but I will help Li Hong with lessons, she is new. A All rig

9、ht B Lets go C Id love to D Yes, please. 答案： C 试题分析：好吧； Lets go 让我们去吧； Id love to我想； Yes, please.是的，请吧。句意：今天为什么不出去野餐，米莉？ 我想去，但是我得帮助李红复习功课，她是新来的。故选 C。 考点：情景交际 点评：情景交际的考查也是英语考试的重点，做此类题型首先要理解各个选项的含义，然后结合具体语境选择合适答语。平时应加强英语阅读，多了解一些英语文化方面的东西。 _unpleasant weather! My sister and I have to stay at home inste

10、ad of going camping. A What B What an C How an D How 答案： A 试题分析：感叹句主要有 what和 how构成： what修饰名词或名词短语，有以下两种形式： 1. What+a(an)+（形容词） +单数可数名词 +主语 +谓语！或是：What+名词词组 +主语 +谓语！ 2. What+(形容词） +可数名词复数或不可数名词 +主语 +谓语！ How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是： How+形容词（副词） +主语 +谓语！选项 BCD结构有误，故选 A。 考点：感叹句 点评：当 how修饰动词时，动词不跟着感

11、叹词提到主语之前。 what与 how引导的感叹句，一般情况下可以相互转换，转换后意义不变。在口语中，感叹句的主语和谓语常常省略。 In my opinion, he doesnt seem _ to take this job. A wisely enough B enough wisely C wise enough D enough wise 答案： C 试题分析： enough的意思是足够的，可做形容词和副词，一般放在被修饰词的后面。本句中 seem是系动词，故后面用形容词作表语，选 C。 考点： enough用法 点评：这个词的考察一个重点，一般作为副词使用都要放在被修饰词的后面。当

12、作为形容词使用修饰名词时可以放在名词前面，需要注意区分使用。 Why did you vote for Maggie Because she is very _ and she always shares things with others. A generous B practical C active D energetic 答案： A 试题分析： generous慷慨的； practical 实际的； active 积极的，活跃的；energetic精力充沛的。句意：你为什么投票给麦基？ 因为她非常慷慨。她总是和别人分享事物。故选 A。 考点：词义辨析 点评：该题型是属于基础题型，是必

13、考内容。首先要理解每个选项的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，然后结合语境选择正确答案：。 Daniel was _ a bad mood and couldnt find anybody to _. A on; tell about B on; talk with C in; talk to D in; tell with 答案： C 试题分析：英语中表示出于某种情绪中用介词 in;tell为及物动词 ,后面一般不用介词 .talk一般要和介词搭配使用 .talk to对 说； talk with和 说。句意：丹尼尔情绪很不好，找不到任何人来倾诉。故选 C。 考点：介词用法及固定短语 点评：

14、习惯用法及固定短语是英语考察的一个重点，如何仅从语法理解很难分得清，所以平时应加强积累，这样可以减少分析判断的时间。 Do you prefer _ the new film The Artist with me No. Id rather _ at home and listen to mus ic. A seeing; stay B to see; to stay C seeing; to stay D to see; stay 答案： These broken pieces of plates dont fit together, they _ parts of different on

15、es. A cant be B can be C mustnt be D must be 答案： D 试题分析： can的意思是能，指事物本身具有的某种能力。否定式表示不能；must 意思是必须，语气比较肯定。其否定式表示禁止，一定不要的含义。句意：这些打碎的盘子碎片不能组装在一起，他们肯定是不同盘子的部件。故选 D。 考点：情态动词辨析 点评：情态动词的考查是初中英语考查的重点，平时学习中一定要熟记这些词的基本词义，并注意其多种用法。考试中结合语境选择合适答案：。 What do you think of the museum Its great. I think its well wort

16、h _. A to visit B visiting C visiting to D visit to 答案： B 试题分析： worth只能用作表语，后面接名词或者动名词，表示值 。故选 B。 考点： worth的用法 点评：这个词的用法比较固定牢记即可。 Hes never sung French songs before, has he _. Its his second time to sing in French. A Yes, he has. B Yes, he hasnt. C No, he has. D No, he hasnt. 答案： A 试题分析：英语反义疑问句的回答只依

17、据事实进行回答，与反问句的语气无关，只是翻译成汉语有所区别。根据下文：这是他第二次用法语唱歌。可知前文为肯定回答，故选 A。 考点：反义疑问句的回答 点评：英语中有很多于汉语不同的语言习惯，注意不能用汉语思维去思考英语问题，学英语就是学的英语文化，英语习惯。 _Jimmy knows he may fail, _he will still try. A Though; but B Though; / C But; though D But; / 答案： B 试题分析： though和 to都表示转折， though表示 尽管，虽然，表示让步含义，常放在句首或句中间； but表示转折 不过，但是

18、，语气较强 ，常放在句首或句中间这两个词一般不同时使用。根据句意，尽管吉米知道他可能失败，但是他仍旧会努力。 考点：连词辨析 点评：在汉语中，我们说虽然 但是 ，在英语的句中，两者不能同时出现，只能用其一。 Maybe money is important to us, but it doesnt mean _, I think. A nothing B anything C something D everything 答案： D 试题分析： something 一些东西，一般用于肯定句； anything 也是表示一些东西，任何东西，一般用于否定及疑问句中。 Nothing没有东西，用于肯

19、定句表示否定含义； everything每件东西，单数形式表示全部内容；修饰这些由 thing组成的符合词的形容词一般放在这些词的后面。句意：我认为也许钱对我们很重要，但它不意味着全部。 考点：不定代词辨析 点评：又 thing和 some any every等构成的复合词一直是初中英语考查的重点，需要注意他们应用环境的不同，并注意修饰这些词语的形容词要放在他们的后面。 I dont believe _ a little cat can eat _ much meat. A such; so B so; so C such; such D so; such 答案： A 试题分析： such是形

20、容词，修饰名词，意思是如此的这样的； so是副词，修饰动词，意思是如此这样。前文 such修饰 cat，下文 so修饰 much，故选 A。 考点： so和 such的用法 点评：这两个词是经常考的内容，这两个词主要从词性上进行区分，注意他们修饰对象的不同。 Its not easy _ me_ finish walking a 100-kilometer trail within 48 hours. A of; to B for; to C of; for D for; for 答案： B 试题分析：句式 Its adj for sb to do sth .做某事对于某人来说怎么样。故选 B

21、。 考点：固 定句式。 点评：英语中的固定句式有很多，熟记这些句式可以降低答题时的思考分析的时间，所以平时应加强积累。 阅读理解 If you could see a movie of your life before you lived it, would you want to live it Probably not. The excitement of living is that you dont know whats coming. Sure, its hard to see uncertainty in such positive（积极的） light when youre ou

22、t of work, or when you feel like youre failing. But uncertainty is really another word for chance. When Allison graduated from Harvard, she had chances all over the place but had no idea what she wanted to do. She took a job in consulting（咨询） , but she knew she wouldnt stay there. She took the GRE a

23、nd scored so high that she was able to increase her income（收入） by teaching students. Still, she didnt think she wanted to go to graduate school. Allison knew she wasnt doing what she wanted, but she didnt know what she wanted. She worried. All her friends were going to graduate school or starting th

24、eir own businesses. She was lost and felt that she would never find anything out. After six years, Allison, by having a general（全面的） plan in mind, got married, moved to the Midwest, and used her consulting experience to get a great job. Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way: time

25、 well spent, and time we must all take if were being honest with ourselves. The only way to lead an interesting life is to face uncertainty and make a choice. Otherwise your life is not your ownit is a path someone else has chosen. Moments of uncertainty are when you create your life, when you becom

26、e who you are. Uncertainty usually begins with a job hunt, but it doesnt end there. Every new role we take on means another round of uncertainty. Instead of fearing it, you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty. 【小题 1】 From the first two paragraphs, we can learn that . A being out of work i

27、s a sad thing B uncertainty is what makes life interesting C life in a film is more exciting than real life D chance never appears when we need it 【小题 2】 What troubles Allison after graduation A She couldnt find a well-paid job. B She had no money to start a business. C She was not sure what to do.

28、D She didnt score high enough for graduate school. 【小题 3】 How did Allison feel about her six years working experience A Uncertain. B Amazed. C Sorry. D Satisfied. 【小题 4】 What may be discussed in the following paragraph A How to deal with uncertainty. B What role uncertainty plays in life. C Why peop

29、le fear uncertainty. D Whom to go to when facing uncertainty. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：这是一篇关于人生的议论性短文。短文以艾莉森为例描写了人生的不确定性，也正是正在不确定性才让我们的生活变得更加有趣。但是短文最后并没有提出解决办法。 【小题 1】根据 The excitement of living is that you dont know whats coming.可知生活的刺激性正是因为他的不可预知性，故选 B。 【小题 2】根据 but had no idea

30、 what she wanted to do.及下文描述可知选 C。 【小题 3】根据 Allison realized that she spent her years finding her way:及本段描述可知选 D。 【小题 4】根据 you should find some ways to deal with uncertainty.及上文描述可知本段对不确定性进行了描述，但是并没有提出解决办法，故选 A，如何处理不确定性。 考点：关于议论文的阅读 点评：阅读中，要注意作者的观点，注意根据关键语句了解作者要表达的观点。然后带着问题，再读全文，完成阅读。 Saturday morni

31、ng was bright and fresh. There was a song in every heart, cheer on every face, and a spring in every step. Tom appeared with a bucket（桶） of white paint in one hand and a brush in the other. His Aunt Polly told him to paint the fence（篱笆） around the garden. It was ninety feet long and nine feet high.

32、He felt very blue. Then he had a wonderful idea. He picked up his brush and started to work. Soon Ben came along the road. He was happily eating an apple. He stopped to look at Tom. Tom went on painting and pretended（假装） not to see Ben. “Im going swimming,” said Ben. “Do you want to go swimming, Tom

33、 But I guess you cant. You have to stay and work, dont you ” “Work ” Tom said. “This isnt work. Im enjoying myself. Does a boy get a chance to paint a fence like this every day ” Ben thought about this. Tom continued painting carefully. Sometimes he stopped, stood back to look at the fence like an a

34、rtist, and then added（增加） a bit more paint in just the right place. Ben was watching Tom paint with great interest. He was getting more and more eager（渴望的） to have a try himself. After a while, Ben asked Tom if he would let him paint a little. Tom thought about it, and said, “No, Ben, I cant. You se

35、e. Aunt Polly wants it to be done well. Aunt Polly said that I must paint it with great care.” “Oh, please, Tom,” begged Ben. “I can do it. Ill be really careful. Just let me try. Ill give you half of my apple. Well, Ill give you all of it!” “Well, all right, Ben,” said Tom. “You must be very carefu

36、l.” He gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. He sat down under the tree, and started to eat Bens apple. All day, boys came to make fun of Tom, but they ended up staying to paint. When Ben got tired, Billy was waiting. He gave Tom a kite for a chance to paint. Then Johnny of

37、fered him a basketball, and so on. By late afternoon Tom had got all kinds of toys, and the fence had got three coats of paint. Later Aunt Polly came to look at the painted fence. She was so pleased with Toms work that she gave Tom a large cake! 【小题 1】 Why did Tom pretend not to see Ben when he came

38、 and watched him painting A He saw Ben eating an apple happily. B He tried to make Ben interested in it. C He didnt want to go swimming with Ben at all. D He didnt want Ben to share the chance to paint the fence. 【小题 2】 What does the underlined word “spring” probably mean in Chinese A春天 B弹簧 C泉 D活力 【

39、小题 3】 What do you think of Tom A Honest. B Smart. C Shy. D Stubborn. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 试题分析：这是一篇很有趣味性的短文。文中聪明的小男孩汤姆并不喜欢粉刷篱笆。他就故意引起别人来帮助他刷篱笆，最终自己省了力气，还得到了不少的玩具。 【小题 1】根据 Then he had a wonderful idea.及下文描述，汤姆此举主要就是为了引起本的注意，故选 B。 【小题 2】联系上文 a song in every heart, cheer on every face,可知句意为：

40、每一步都充满活力，故选 D。 【小题 3】通过阅读短文可以知道汤姆是个聪明的小男孩，故选 B。 考点：关于记叙文的阅读 点评：本文趣味性很强，非常适合中学生阅读。各小题出的很有针对性，只要能掌握短文大意，一般就能顺利完成此题。 Malls are popular places for Americans to go. Some people spend so much time at malls that they are called “mall rats（老鼠） ”. Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores. Peo

41、ple like malls for many reasons. They feel safe because malls have police stations. Parking is usually free, and the weather inside is always fine. The newest malls have beautiful rest places with waterfalls and large green trees. The largest mall in the United States is the Mall of America in Minne

42、sota. It covers 4. 2 million square feet（英尺） . It has 350 stores, eight nightclubs, and a large park! There are parking spaces for 12,750 cars. About 750,000 people shop there every week. The first indoor mall in the United States was built in 1965 in Edina Minnesota. People love doing all their sho

43、pping in one place. More malls are built around the country. Now malls are like town centers where people come to do many things. They shop, of course, they also eat in food courts（广场） that have food from all over the world. They see films at theaters. Some people even get their exercise by doing th

44、e new sport of “mall walking”. Others go to malls to meet friends. In some malls, people can see a doctor and even go to the church. In other words, people can do just about everything in malls. Now people can live in their favorite shopping center in fact. 【小题 1】 Here “mall” means “ ”. A a large pa

45、rk B a big church C a square D a shopping center 【小题 2】 The largest mall in the United States . A was built in 1965 B has 12,750 cars in it C has 350 shops in it D can hold 750,000 people 【小题 3】 The writer . A thinks malls make peoples life easier B likes to live in his favorite malls C is called “m

46、all rats” by others D often goes to the church in malls 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 试题分析：本文主要对美国的购物中心进行了描写，介绍了美国一些比较著名的购物中心以及这些购物中心为人们带来的生活上的方便。 【小题 1】根据 Mall rats shop until they drop in the hundreds of stores.及下文描述可知 mall指的是购物的地方，故选 D。 【小题 2】根据 It has 350 stores,及上文描述可知选 C。 【小题 3】根据 people can

47、do just about everything in malls.可知作者认为购物中心让人们的生活变得 更容易了。故选 A。 考点：关于说明文的阅读 点评：文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查题意原文的异同，对于不能直接找到根据的小题注意根据相关信息，进行推理分析。 阅读理解 （本大题共 26分，每小题 2分） 【小题 1】 You can call Zhang Ying if you want to . A buy a bike B sell a bike C have your bike repaired D borrow a bike 【小题 2】 One

48、of the reasons why Li wants someone to share his room is that 。 A he wants to live near the campus B he wants to improve his English C he wants his washer, dryer and kitchen to be used D he wants someone to use his kitchen 【小题 3】 Joseph Hofman . A found John Smiths briefcase B was a teacher C found the briefcase with many books D fou