2013-2014学年安徽省东至县大同中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年安徽省东至县大同中学八年级上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话 ,有两项多余。 A.Was it exciting B.How was your vacation C.How was the movie D.Frank helped me study it E.Where did you go on vacation F.What did you do last night G.Did you go to the movies last night A: 【小题 1】 B:It was great.I enjoyed it. A: 【

2、小题 2】 B:My family went to the Great Wall. We visited my uncle in Beijing. A: 【小题 3】 B:No,I stayed at home and studied for the math exam. 【小题 4】 Did you go A:Yes,I did.I saw Lost in Thailand(人再 逋局 濉 last night. B: 【小题 5】 A:It was really exciting. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：

3、这是一篇对话。两人在谈论假期的情况。 【小题 1】联系后文，很好，我很喜欢。可知选 B，你的假期怎么样？ 【小题 2】联系后文，我的家人去了长城，我们拜访了在北京的叔叔。可知选E，你假期去了哪里？ 【小题 3】联系后文，没有，我待在家里准备数学考试。可知选 G，你昨晚去看电影了吗？ 【小题 4】联系后文，是的，昨晚去看了人在 逋局 澹 芍 ,你昨晚干什么了？ 你去了吗？ 【小题 5】联系后文，它真的很令人兴奋， it 指代前面的电影。故知选 C，电影怎么样？ 考点：情境交际。 单项选择 * He is_ outgoing student from _ university in America

4、. A a;a B a; an C an; an D an; a 答案： D 试题分析：句意：他是来自美国大学的一个外向的学生。 Outgoinga tg 读音是以元音音素开头，所以用不定关系 an； university读音以辅音音素开头，所以用a。做这类题时，要看读音是以元音还是辅音开头，而不是看开头字母是元音还是辅音字母。 考点：考查不定冠词。 -I visited the Purple Mountain Observatory last Sunday. -_ Why didnt you tell me earlier A Have a good time. B I hope so. C

5、 You did D Its kind of you. 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我上周日参观了紫金山天文台。真的？你为什么不早点告诉我？ A玩得开心， B我希望如此， D你太友好了。根据题意选 C。 考点：考查交际用语。 When the Greens moved into the house last week, _ was at sixes and sevens, so they did a big cleaning. A something B everything C anything D nothing 答案： B 试题分析：句意：当 Greens 全家上周搬到房子 的时候，所有

6、东西都乱七八糟的，所以他们做了大扫除。 Something一些东西， everything每件事物，所有；anything任何东西； nothing没什么东西。 考点：考查不定代词。 I was so tired that I could _walk any farther. A hardly B nearly C really D suddenly 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我太累了，我再也不能走了。 hardly几乎不，表否定； nearly差不多， really真的， suddenly突然。这里 sothat 如此以致于。 考点：考查副词辨析。 Remember _ to my dau

7、ghters dance show next Friday. Of course I will. Ill never forget _ her dance for the first time last year. A to come; to see B coming; to see C to come; seeing D coming; seeing 答案： C 试题分析：句意：记得下周五来看我女儿的舞蹈演出。当然，我永远不会忘记去年第一次看她的舞蹈。 Remember to do sth.记得去做某事（事情还没做），remember doing sth.记得做了某事（事情已经做了）。 考点

8、：考查动词 remember的用法。 My watch is three minutes slow. What about _？ A you B she C her D yours 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我的手表慢了三分钟？你的呢？ three minutes slow 慢三分钟；此处要用名词性物主代词 yours，相当于 your watch。 考点：考查物主代词。 Hi！ Amy, you didnt come to my party last night, I just wonder _last night. A. Where are you B. where you are C.

9、 where were you D where you were 答案： D 试题分析：句意：嗨！ Amy，你昨晚没去我的晚会，我想你昨晚去哪了呢？从时间状语 last night可判断要 用过去式；另外，此处为宾语从句，要用陈述句语序，动词要放在主语后面，故选 D。 考点：考查宾语从句和动词时态。 _the afternoon of June 2nd,many foreigners(外国人 ) arrived _Shanghai. A On； to B In； in C On； in D In； at 答案： C 试题分析：句意：在 6月 2日的下午，很多外国人到达了上海。在具体某天上午 /

10、下午 /晚上，用介词 on; arrive in抵达，往往指到达大的地方； arrive at抵达，往往指到达小的地方，如 village。 考点：考查介词。 Do you know sound travels very fast 一 Yes. But light travels _ sound. A much faster than B a little faster than C as fast as D slower than 答案： A 试题分析：句意：你知道声音传播很快吗？知道，但是光比声音传播要快得多。Much faster than, 快得多， much用来修饰 faster,表

11、程度； a little faster than,快一点点； as fast as和 . 一样快； slower than比 要慢。很明显 A符合题意。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 There are millions of websites on the Internet and there _ a lot of useful _ on the websites. A are;informations B are;information C is;information D is;informations 答案： C 试题分析：句意：网上有数百万的网站，而且网站有很多有用的信息。 There

12、be. 有 ， information为不可数名词，没有复数形式，系动词 be只能用 is,故选 C。 考点：考查名词和主谓一致。 -Have you seen the funny movie Let the Bullet Fly 一 Yes， it made me _ many times. A laugh B cry C sleep D sing 答案： A 试题分析：你看过让子弹飞这部电影吗？是的，它让我笑了好多次。 Make sb. do sth.让某人做 .;A 笑， B哭， C睡觉； D唱 ;选项 A符合语境 考点：考查动词辨析。 Which of the two T -shirt

13、s will you take Ill take . One is for my brother and the other is for myself. A either B neither C both D all 答案： C 试题分析：你要哪件 T恤？两件都要，一件给我弟弟，另一件给我自己。 A两者中的任一个， B两者都不， C两者都， D全部（三个或三个以上），结合题意选 C 考点：考查代词。 一 Frank， you look worried Anything wrong 一 Well， I_a test and I”m waiting for the result A will t

14、ake B took C am taking D take 答案： B 试题分析：句意： Frank你看起来很忧虑，怎么了？我参加了测验，现在在等结果。 Take a test参加测验从语境得知，他已经测试完了，要用过去时， took,故选B 考点：考查动词时态。 He did not write _,though(尽管 )he had_ -。 A careful enough; enough time B carefully enough;enough time C enough careful;enough time D enough carefully; time enough 答案：

15、B 试题分析：句意：他写得不够仔细，尽管他有足够的时间。 Enough修饰形容词时要后置，放形容词后面；修饰名词时放在名词前面。故选 B。 考点：考查 enough的用法。 We are going to Beijing. Can you _when the train will leave A look for B find for C find out . D to see 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我们要去北京。你能找出火车什么时候走吗？ A寻找， B作有利于 的判决 ,C找出，查明， D去看；结合题意选 C。 考点：考查动词短语。 完型填空 In China, a lot of fo

16、od is wasted every year and the waste food is enough for people. The food is wasted in restaurants, at home and in schools, etc. In restaurants or at home, people often order or cook food. But they cant eat it up。When they go out of a restaurant, full and happy, they never look back the uncertain fo

17、od on the table again. Should Chinese consumers (消费者 ) feel for the terrible waste In schools, we can often see a lot of students food away after meals and they only eat the food they like. Everyone is supposed to have enough food to eat. However, in some places, the food is so little a lot of peopl

18、e died from hunger. Although China has tried hard to solve of hunger over the past thirty years, the job is not finished yet. Food is important to us all. We live without food. So is necessary for us to love food and try to eat up everything on our plates. When we eat in restaurants, we should pack

19、up the leftovers(剩菜剩饭 ). We also need to tell other people to stop food as soon as possible. 【小题1】 A 200 million(百万 ) B 200 millions C 200 million of D 200 millions of A too many B many too C too much D much too A in B at C on D up A interested B excited C happy D sorry A throw B threw C thrown D to

20、 throw A which B when C where D that A the problem B the question C the danger D the mistake A can B cant C mustnt D may A it B he C she D they A waste B to waste. C wasting D to be wasted 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：在这篇短文中，主要讲述

21、了中国食物浪费的现象。不管在酒店还是在家里，甚至在学校这种情况都很常见；而在很多地方由于缺乏食物很多人饿死了。所以我们应该珍惜食物，并让身边的人也停止浪费食物。 【小题 1】考查数词及语境理解。在中国每年有大量的食物浪费，这些浪费的食物足够两百万人吃的了。两百万 200 million， million后不需要加复数，但在词组 millions of 数百万，要用复数；类似的词还有 hundred, thousand.故选 A。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境理 解。在酒店或家里都会有食物浪费，人们经常点或做太多的食物。 Food 是不可数名词，只能用 much多 ; too much太多， t

22、oo为副词，修饰 much表程度。 Much too 太，非常。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查介词及语境理解。当人们吃饱了高兴地离开酒店时，他们从不会回头看下桌上剩下的食物。 Look back at回头看，故选 B。 【小题 4】考查形容词及语境理解。中国消费者不应该为这些严重的浪费感到抱歉吗？ A感兴趣； B兴奋； C高兴； D抱歉 ,只有 D符合语境。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境理解。在学校，我们经常看到学 生饭后把食物扔掉，他们只吃自己喜欢的食物。 See sb. do sth.看见，某人做某事，用动词原形，故选 A。 【小题 6】考查连词及语境理解。然而，在很多地方食物太少了以至于很多

23、人都饿死了。 Sothat. 如此 以至于 ，故选 D。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境理解。尽管中国在过去的三十年尽力尽力解决饥饿的问题，但还没有完成。 A问题，只需要解决的难题，往往和 solve连用； B问题，只需要回答的问题，往往用 answer连用； C危险 ; D错误。 【小题 8】考查情态动词及语境理解。 Food is important to us all. We 8 live without food.食物对我们都很重要，没有食物我们就不能生活。 Without没有， A可以； B不能； C禁止； D可能，故选 B。 【小题 9】考查代词及语境理解。所以珍惜食物并尽可能吃完盘子

24、里的食物对我们是很有必要的。 Its necessary for sb. to do sth.做某事对某人是必要的， it 在句中作形式主语，故选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境理解。我们也要告诉别人尽快停止浪费食物。 Stop doing停止做某事（停止正在做的事情）； stop to do sth.停下来去做某事（停下手头的事去做 ） ,故选 C。 考点：社会现象类短文。 阅读理解 These days, more and more young people wish to be more beautiful, So they turn to plastic surgery (整形 手

25、术 ) for help. They spend thousands of yuan on these painful surgeries to fix (修整 ) their nose, to fix their eyes or to be thinner. In fact, most people are not happy about the way they look. Even the most beautiful actresses often wish they could fix something about their looks.So we should believe

26、that we are as beautiful as others. A smile is beautiful on any face, being kind is much more beautiful than a pretty look. So, lets feel happy that we all have beautiful and healthy bodies that do not need surgeries! Today, I wish you to make a small change: believe yourself! smile and be kind to o

27、thers. If you do these, you will be happy, beautiful, and popular everywhere you go. 【小题 1】 _ are more and more interested in plastic surgeries. A Old people B Young people C Men D Women 【小题 2】 The writer says we should believe we are as _ as others. A kind B good C beautiful D clever 【小题 3】 How can

28、 you feel good according to the writer A Believe yourself B Smile C Be kind D A,BandC 【小题 4】 What does the underline word “change” means in the passage A改变 B计划 C担心 D说明 【小题 5】 which is NOT true according to the passage A Young people spend a lot of money on plastic surgeries. B Actors never worry abo

29、ut their looks. C We only need to make an easy change to feel beautiful enough D Being kind is more important than a good look 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小 题 5】 B 试题分析：在这篇短文中，作者讲述了现在越来越多的年轻人希望通过整形手术来使自己变得更漂亮。然而，真正让自己漂亮的是自信，友善以及微笑。 【小题 1】细节理解题。文中第一句 These days, more and more young peopl

30、e wish to be more beautiful, so they want plastic surgery for help.现在，越来越多的年轻人想变得更漂亮，多以他们希望整形手术来帮助他们。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。文中第二段 So we should believe that we are as beautiful as others.所以我们应该相信我们和别人一样漂亮，故选 C。 【小题 3】判断推理题。文中第三段 believe yourself! Smile and be kind to others. If you do these, you will be h

31、appy, beautiful and popular everywhere you go.相信自己，微笑，对人有好，如果你做到了这些，你会变的开心，漂亮，并且在哪都受欢迎。故选 D。 【小题 4】词义猜测题。现在，我要让你们做个小小的改变。与前面的利用整形来变漂亮形成了对比和改变。 【小题 5】判断推理题。从文中第二段 Even the most beautiful actors often wish they could fix something about their looks描述中得知，演员也担心自己的外貌，故 B是错误的。 考点：社会现象类短文阅读。 There are many

32、 TV programs about Chinese dishes, but few are Like A Bite Of China(舌尖上的中国 )。 The seven-part documentary tell us food in different places in China. The different kinds of food on TV are from 60 places. You can see many kinds of food and they can capture your eyes and stomach. And you also learn how

33、to make the food . Thats why the program becomes so popular. However, the program is not only about food. There are many different stories between food and people. To know good stories, workers of the film spent three months doing the research (调查 )and nine months filming. Liu Wen, one of the worker

34、s, says the story also shows the social transportations (社会变迁 )。 “The program is like a window, it makes the world know more about China. And it helps people around the world not only enjoy Chinese dishes, but also learn Chinese culture.” 【小题 1】 There were _ parts in the documentary A Bite Of China

35、A five B six C seven D eight 【小题 2】 The underlined word “capture” means _. A弥补 B俘获 C填补 D吞没 【小题 3】 How long did the workers spend finishing the whole program A three months B nine months C six months D a year 【小题 4】 From the article we know_ A A Bite of China is very popular in the foreign countries

36、B Liu Wei is a leader of the film C Its not easy to film the program D learning how to make Chinese dishes is very popular now 【小题 5】 What can we learn from the documentary Delicious food How to make the food Chinese Culture Chinese cities A B C D 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分

37、析 :这篇短文主要介绍了很流行的一个节目 舌尖上中国。从这个节目中，人们可以了解到不同地方的美食，并且领 略到中国文化；同时介绍了该节目录制的不容易。 【小题 1】细节理解题。文中第一段 The seven-part documentary tell us food in different places in China.这部七部分的纪录片告诉了我们中国不同地方的食物，故选 C。 【小题 2】词义猜测题。文中第二段 You can see many kinds of food and they can capture your eyes and stomach.你可以看到各种各样的食物，他们

38、可以俘虏你的眼球和胃。从文中的内容可知道， Thats why the program becomes so popular.这是为什么这个食物节目很流行，就是因为他能捕获人的眼睛和胃口。故选 B。 【小题 3】判读推理题。文中第二段 To know good stories, workers of the film spent three months doing the research (调查 )and nine months filming.为了了解好的故事，录制工作人员花了三 个月做调查，九个月的时间录制。从而得知，完成整个节目花了一年的时间，故选 D。 【小题 4】判读推理题。从文

39、章中的描述 The different kinds of food on TV are from 60 places.他们拍了 60个地方的食物，以及 To know good stories, workers of the film spent three months doing the research (调查 )and nine months filming.判断出录制工作很不容易，故选 C。 【小题 5】细 节理解题。从文中描述 You can see many kinds of food, 你可以看到各种各样中国食物； And you also learn how to make

40、the food, 你还可以学习如何制作食物； but also learn Chinese culture. 同样可以了解中国文化；故选 D。 考点：文化类短文阅读。 Now many people like the game Angry Birds. Here is a piece of good news for them soon there will be a lot of Angry Birds-themed activity parks around the world. The first two parks opened in Finland last year, and a

41、 few other parks are going to open in the UK. However, people still dont know when and where Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK. “As a kind of online game, it is popular with people of all ages. Its really an interesting game. And the parks will be interesting places for everyone

42、around the world.” said Peter Vesterbacka, an officer of Angry Birds Company. He also said, “ We want to make Angry Birds a part of pop culture. Were just getting started.” Angry Birds-themed activity parks have many interesting places for children to play. They like them very much. People can see t

43、he characters and colors from the game in the park. People can also play the Angry Birds game on large screens in the park. The company wants to invite people to not only play it on the sofa, but to go out, move around and have fun. So everyone will be happy in Angry Birds-themed activity parks. 【小题

44、 1】 Where did the first two Angry Birds-themed activity parks open A. In the UK. B. In Finland. C. In Australia. D. In the USA. 【小题 2】 Angry Birds is _. A an online game B an online movie C a talk show on TV D a game show on TV 【小题 3】 Lots of people think Angry Birds is very _. A boring B easy C int

45、eresting D difficult 【小题 4】 The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to（指的是）_. A the characters B the screens C the interesting games D the interesting places 【小题 5】 From the passage, we can know_. A Angry Birds is only popular with young people B Peter Vesterbacka works for Angry Bir

46、ds Company C there is no screen in Angry Birds-themed activity parks D Angry Birds-themed activity parks will open in the UK in 2015 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：本文叙述了由于许多人喜欢愤怒的小鸟这个游戏，所以有些国家以愤怒的小鸟为主题的公园就先后出现了。 【小题 1】细节理解题。文中第二段 The first two parks opened in Finland last year

47、,最早的两个（愤怒的小鸟主题活动）公园在 Finland（芬兰）开放。故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。文中第三段 “As a kind of online game, it is popular with people of all ages”,作为一种网络游戏，它受到不同年龄阶段的人的欢迎。 It在这指代 Angry Birds,故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。文中第三段 Its really an interesting game.它真的是款很有趣的游戏。故选 C。 【小题 4】推理判断题。从文中第三段 Angry Birds-themed activity parks have many interesting places for children to play. They like them very much.愤怒的小鸟主题活动公园有很多有趣的供小孩游玩的地方。他们都很喜欢它们。从而得知them指代前文里的 many interesting places，故选 D。 【小题 5】推理判断题。 said Peter Vesterbacka, an officer of Angry Birds Company.说话的是 Peter Vesterbacka，他是愤怒小鸟公司的员工。 A错误，文中说 it is popular with people of