2011—2012学年山东省凤城中学八年级上学期期中考试英语卷.doc

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1、20112012 学年山东省凤城中学八年级上学期期中考试英语卷 其他 用所给词的适当形式填空： 1. There _ _(be) two basketball matches on TV this weekend. 2. Would you mind playing the piano _(quiet) 3. _(happy) is important for our health. 4. I dont feel like _(make) friends with her. 5. They are 18 years old, they can take care of _(them). 答案：

2、 . will be/ are going to be 2. quietly 3. Happiness 4. making 5. themselves 从方框中选择正确的选项补全对话： Tom: _1_ , do you know Jim: James Naismith. Am I right Tom: Thats right! _2_ Jim: Was he from the U.S.A. Tom: No, he was a Canadian. Jim: _3_ Tom: He invented it in 1891. Jim: Wow, that was a long time ago!_

3、4_ Tom: He just hoped the students could play it indoors and even in bad weather. Jim: _5_. Can you tell me Tom: Well, just put the ball into the other sides basket. Jim: Thats easy. Lets play basketball together. Tom: OK, lets go. 答案： -5 D B E A C 1.下句回答的是某人的身份，所以本句的含义为谁发明了篮球，故本句空格处选 D。 2.下句回答的是确认国

4、籍，所以本句的含义为他来自于哪个 国家意思较符合，故本句空格处选 B。 3.下句回答是发明篮球的时间，所以本句的含义是什么时候发明了篮球，故本句空格处选 E. 4.下句的含义为他只是希望同学们可以在室内玩，所以本句的含义为他为什么想发明这样的游戏活动，故本句空格处选 A。 5.下句的含义为把球投入对方的篮子里就得分，所以本句的含义为在比赛中如何得分，故本句空格处选 C。 用适当的词填空，完成对话，每空一词： (D-Doctor Lee , M-young man) D: Whats _【小题 1】 _ with you, young man？ M: Doctor Lee, Im not _【小

5、题 2】 _well. My head hurts. D: Did you stay up late last night M: No, I didnt. I always go to bed early at night. D: Let me have a look. Please open your _【小题 3】 _ and say “Ah”. M: Ah. D: Im afraid you have a cold. M: Is it serious D: _【小题 4】 _ serious. You just have a sore throat. _【小题 5】 _ these pi

6、lls three times a day and drink plenty of water. Youll get well soon. M: Thanks. 答案： 【小题 1】 wrong 【小题 2】 feeling 【小题 3】 mouth 【小题 4】 Nothing 【小题 5】 Take 【小题 1】本句的含义为你怎么了， whats wrong with you表示此意，故本句空格处填 wrong。 【小题 2】本句的含义为我感到不舒服，故本句空格处填感觉的现在分词feeling。 【小题 3】本句的含义为请张开你的嘴，故本句空格处填嘴的单词 mouth。 【小题 4】本句的

7、含义为没有什么严重的，故本句空格处填没事情的单词Nothing。 【小题 5】本句的含义为每天三次服这些药丸，故本句空格处填服的单词 Take。 单项选择 * Boys and girls, I have _ to tell you. A. important something B. something important C. anything important 答案： B -Must I come at four oclock - Oh, no, you _. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt. 答案： C Im sorry I kept you _ for a

8、long time. A. wait B. waiting C. waited 答案： B We should eat _ food so that we can enjoy a better life. A. healthy enough B. enough health C. enough healthy 答案： A -Would you mind _ my dog when I am away -Of course not. A. looking after B. taking care C. keeping away 答案： A My mother asks us _ fingerna

9、ils long. A. keep B. to keep C. not to keep 答案： C The old man didnt have a rest _ his son came back. A. after B. until C. when 答案： B My mother always _ clothes in the evening, but tomorrow she _ them in the afternoon. A. washes, washes B. washes, is going to wash C. washed, washes 答案： B We should ke

10、ep our classroom _. A. cleans B. cleaning C. clean 答案： C They had a _ rest yesterday. A.3-hours B. 3-hour C. 3 hours 答案： B 完型填空 Mr. and Mrs. Brown lived in a small house near London with their child. Sometimes Mr. Brown came back _11_ home from work very late. At that time both his wife and his son_

11、12_to bed. He would open the front door of his house with his key and came in very _13_. One night he came back late again. He lost his key _14_ the door. He knocked at the door. But _15_ happened. He knocked at the bedroom window. He spoke to his wife, and _16_ to her but she did not _17_. At last

12、he stopped and thought for a while. Then he began to speak _18_ a child. “Mother, I want _19_ to the toilet.” He spoke very quietly, but at once, Mrs. Brown got up and _20_ the door for him. 【小题 1】 A. to B. / C. at 【小题 2】 A. was going B. go C. went 【小题 3】 A. quietly B. slowly C. quickly 【小题 4】 A. of

13、 B. to C. about 【小题 5】 A. nothing B. something C. a sound 【小题 6】 A. shouted B. told C. talked 【小题 7】 A. listen to B. listen C. hear 【小题 8】 A. like B. liked C. liking 【小题 9】 A. go B. to go C. am going to 【小题 10】 A. locked B. closed C. opened 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【

14、小题 1】 C 【小 题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】考查冠词： home前面不加冠词：选 B 【小题 1】考查时态：这句话是过去时，选 C 【小题 1】考查副词： quietly修饰 came in ，选 A 【小题 1】考查介词： the key to the door门的钥匙。选 B 【小题 1】考查代词：没什么事情发生。选 A 【小题 1】考查动词：从 speak到 shout声音越来越大。选 A 【小题 1】考查动词：她没听见。选 C 【小题 1】考查介词：他象个孩子一样说话。选 A 【小题 1】考查词组： want to do想要做 ，选 B 【小题

15、1】考查动词：为他打开门。选 C 阅读理解 Going to the zoo is very popular. Every year over 134 million visitors go to zoos to enjoy watching and learning about the animals. Zoos are the only places that most people will ever meet an elephant, a tiger or other animals that are in danger. _【小题 1】 _. They help us to enjo

16、y different kinds of animals as well as make us think more about nature(自然 ). Zoos are also important to animals. In order to make more space(空间 ), food, and other things for ourselves, we leave less and less room for animals. _【小题 2】 _. If there were no zoos, more animals in the world would have go

17、ne extinct(濒临灭绝 ). _【小题 3】 _. Some people think that animals should not be kept by people for any reason(原因 ). If they become extinct, then thats the way it should be. _【小题4】 _. We should do everything we can to protect them(保护它们 ). 【小题 5】 Whats the best title of this passage A The importance of the

18、 zoos. B Why do we keep animals C Zoos or not D How to protect animals. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】联系下文 ,他们能帮助我们欣赏各种动物 ,也能让我们更多的想到大自然 .可知指的是好的动物园 ,故选 C,好的动物园是令人兴奋的参观之地 . 【小题 1】联系下文 ,如果没有动物园 ，可知前文叙述的是动物园的重要性，故选 A，动物园是我们保护那些处于困难之中的动物的地方。 【小题 1】联系下文描述，可知选 D，然而，人们关于设立动物园有各种的想

19、法。 【小题 1】联系前文 Some people think 描述，可知此处叙述的是另一部分人的看法，故选 B，一些其他人认为动物是世界的重要的一部分。 【小题 1】这篇短文重点讨论了是 否应该设立动物园的问题，故选 C，动物园要还是不要？ Fathers Day has a very short history. It started because there was a Mothers Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mothers Day, we should also have a Fath

20、ers Day. Fathers Day has become important in North America. And businesses(商人 ) found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for their fathers, a present from their shops. By the way, very few countries have a Fathers Day, though（虽然） some have a Childrens Day, or a special day for boys and

21、 another for girls. More and more countries are having Mothers Day, so maybe Fathers Day will also become popular before long. Now, what do people in North America do on Fathers Day The newspapers, radios, and TV tell children what they should do - buy, buy, buy, buy, buy a Fathers Day present for y

22、our father. They even tell a wife to buy, buy, buy, and buy a Fathers Day present - not for her father but for her husband, even if（即使） he is not yet a father. And they tell grandchildren to buy, buy, buy and buy a Fathers Day present for their grandfathers. The important thing to remember about Fat

23、hers Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way. 阅读短文，判断正误，正确的用 “T”，错误的用 “F”： 【小题 1】 Fathers Day started just because businesses wanted to get a lot of money. 【小题 2】 The word “special” in the second paragraph means “not usual”. 【小题 3】 In America, people hav

24、e a Fathers Day to show their love for their fathers. 【小题 4】 On Fathers Day, businesses always want people to buy as many as presents. 【小题 5】 It can be learned from the passage that Fathers Day will become more important than Mothers Day. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】 T 【小题 1】 T 【小题 1】 T 【小题 1】 F 【小题 1】根据第一段

25、It started because there was a Mothers Day, and just because some Americans thought that if we had a Mothers Day, we should also have a Fathers Day. 描述 ,可知本句描述错误 .F 【小题 1】联系下文 for boys and another for girls.可知此处指的是特殊的一天 ,故本句描述正确 . 【小题 1】根据最后一段 The important thing to remember about Fathers Day is tha

26、t American children can show their love to their fathers in a more open way.描述 ,可知本句描述正确 【小题 1】根据 And businesses(商人 ) found it was a good way to get people to buy a present for their fathers, a present from their shops.结合常识 ,可知本句描述正确 . 【小题 1】根据 More and more countries are having Mothers Day, so mayb

27、e Fathers Day will also become popular before long.可知父亲节会变得和母亲节一样重要 ,故本句描述错误 . Like schools in China, American schools begin in September after a long summer vacation. There are two terms in a school year. The first term is from September to January and the second is from February to June. Usually A

28、merican children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school. But unlike middle school students in China, high school students in America take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same clas

29、ses every day and have homework for every class. After class they do all kinds of interesting things. After high school, many students go to college. They may go to a small or a large one. They usually have to pay a lot for their higher education. So lots of students work after school to make money

30、for their studies. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案： 【小题 1】 In America, summer vacation lasts _. A one month B two months C three months D more than three months 【小题 2】 Students only stay at school for about _ years before they go to college. A five B six C twelve D fourteen 【小题 3】 The underline word “vacation” means

31、_ in Chinese. A休闲 B假期 C时光 D生活 【小题 4】 Many American students work after class, because they _. A want to see interesting things B have to help the other people C want to make more friends D have to get money for their studies 【小题 5】 The article is mainly about _. A the differences between schools in

32、China and in America. B schools in China. C schools in America. D American students school life. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】根据 The first term is from September to January and the second is from February to June. 可知美国的暑假是从六月到九月，故选 C，三个月 【小题 1】根据 Usually American children b

33、egin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.可知他们五岁入学，十七八岁上大学，故在上大学前，在学校十二年左右，选 C 【小题 1】联系上文 American schools begin in September after a long summer 在经过一个长的 之后，美国学校开学。可知指的是假期，故选 B 【小题 1】根据 So lots of students work a

34、fter school to make money for their studies.描述，可知选 D 【小题 1】这篇短文主要比较了中美学校的不同之处，故选 A Mike is a middle school student. He is 16. He had a bad cold last night. He felt bad and couldnt eat anything. So he went to see a doctor. The doctor gave him a bottle of medicine. These are the instructions(用法说明 ): 阅

35、读短文以及表格内容，选择最佳答案： 【小题 1】 Mike should take _a day. A 6 teaspoonfuls B 4 teaspoonfuls C 2 teaspoonfuls D 1 teaspoonful 【小题 2】 Mike can keep the medicine in _. A any place B hot water C a cool place D the sun 【小题 3】 Mike should _ before he takes the medicine. A shake the medicine B eat nothing C do mor

36、e exercise D drink a cup of tea 【小题 4】 Which child cant take this medicine A Tom, 6 years old. B Jack, 10 years old. C Lucy, 15 years old. D Joe, 2 years old. 【小题 5】 Mike should _ after December 1st, 2011. A take the medicine B not take the medicine C take the medicine twice a day D take the medicin

37、e four times a day. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】本文中的男孩为 16岁，在 15之上，按照说明每天服药应该是 3次，每次 2茶匙，所以迈克每天应该服药 6茶匙，故选 A。 【小题 2】根据说明的最后一行可以看到药应该存放在阴凉处，故选 C。 【小题 3】从说明的第一行可以看到在服药之前应该将药摇晃一下，故选 A。 【小题 4】在用药说明的倒数第二行可以看到 5岁一下儿童不可服用此药，故意思符合的为 D项，故选 D。 【小题 5】从说明的最后一句可以看到药的有效期是到 2011年 12月 1号，

38、所以过了 12月 1号有效期，不可以服用此药，所以符合句意为 B项，故选 B。 书面表达 看图写句子（每个句子 1分） 1. 2. （ should, before, meals） （ too much, bad, eyes） 1._ 2._ 答案： .We should wash hands before meals.（主语可不同） 2.Watching TV too much is bad for our eyes. (or)It is bad for our eyes to watch TV too much. 1.本图片的含义可以为我们应该饭前洗手，故本图片可写成 We should

39、wash hands before meals.（主语可不同） 2.本图片的含义可以为看电视太多有害健康，故本图片可写成 Watching TV too much is bad for our eyes.(or)It is bad for our eyes to watch TV too much. 请以 “How to keep healthy”为题，分别从饮食和运动两方面向大家说说怎样才能成为一名健康的青少年。不少于 60个词（开口和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） How to Keep Healthy Everyone hopes to be strong and healthy. But

40、how can we keep healthy First,_ _ Second,_ _ Do you live a healthy life Please eat healthy food and do more sports. 答案： 补充句子 根据汉语意思，完成下列句子： 【小题 1】 You had better _ _(放弃 ) smoking. 【小题 2】 Mr. Lee is ill today, so I will give you the lesson _ _(代替 )him. 【小题 3】 The teacher was _ _(对、生气 ) him because he

41、 was late for school again. 【小题 4】 Please wait a moment, the doctor is _ _（检查） the patients.【小题 5】 The baby is sleeping, please _ _(关小 ) the music! 答案： 【小题 1】 give up 【小题 1】 instead of 【小题 1】 angry with 【小题 1】 checking/looking over 【小题 1】 . turn down 翻译 翻译下列句子：（每个句子 1分） 1. Jim每天花一个小时读英语。（ spend, rea

42、d English） _ 2. Tom长大后想成为一名老师。（ be going to, when） _ 答 案： .Jim spends one/an hour (in) reading books. 2.Tom is going to be a teacher when he grows up. 1.表示某人在做某事上花费多长时间可用 spend+时间 +（ in） doing sth， read English表示读英语的含义， an hour表示一个小时的含义，故本句可翻译为 Jim spends one/an hour (in) reading books. 2.be going t

43、o表示打算的含义， be可以表示成为的含 义， when表示当什么的时候，后跟时间状语从句，遇到将来时用一般现在时，故长大应写成 grows up，故本句可翻译为 Tom is going to be a teacher when he grows up. 选词填空 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文正确、通顺，每次限用一次：（每题 1分，共 10分） Everyone is talking about Bird Flu. Yes, it is a very _1_ disease. It could make people sick. It will be a few months st

44、ill before we have good _2_ for Bird Flu. In order to(为了 ) _3_ Bird Flu, we shouldnt touch sick chickens or their droppings(粪便 ). So it is a good idea for people to keep _4_ from live chickens. But if you do touch an ill bird, remember to wash your hands carefully with soap(肥皂 ) _5_away. Also, dont

45、forget to open your windows often and _6_ regularly(正常地 ). Getting _7_ sleep is also very important for fighting _8_. Try to keep away from people who have the _9_, and always cover your mouth and nose when you _10_ or sneeze(打喷嚏 ). 答案： 1.dangerous 2. medicine 3. prevent 4. away 5. right 6. exercise

46、 7. enough 8. illness 9. flu 10.cough 1，本文主要谈论的是禽流感，因为它是一个非常危险的疾病，能够使人患病，故本空应填危险的 dangerous。 2.禽流感发现之后 ，人们只有相关的实验，才能拥有这种病的药，故本空填药的单词 medicine。 3.我们不能够接触生病的鸡和它们的粪便，主要是为了预防禽流感，故本空填预防的单词 prevent。 4.对于生病的鸡而言，我们应该远离它们， away from表示远离的意思，故本空填 away。 5.如果接触到病鸟，我们应该要马上用肥皂洗手， right away表示立刻马上的意思，故本空填 right。 6.预防疾病我们也应该要加强锻炼，提高自身的体质，故空格填锻炼的单词exer