2010-2011年安徽省合肥市中考英语试卷与答案.doc

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1、2010-2011年安徽省合肥市中考英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * The more you smile, the _ you will feel. A happy B happier C happily D more happily 答案： B Mr. Wang, can I finish my homework tomorrow -Sorry, you _. A cant B dont C neednt D wont 答案： A Im glad to find that many trees _ in our city last year. A plant B planted C were

2、planted D are planted 答案： C We dont know _ it next. Lets go and ask Mr. Li. A what to do B to do what C whether to do D to do whether 答案： C Betty will ring me up when she _ in Beijing. A arrive B arrives C arrived D will arrive 答案： B Do you mind if I turn on the TV -_. My father is sleeping. A Bette

3、r not. B Not at all. C No, I dont mind. D Thats all right. 答案： A The woman asked the policeman where _. A the post office is B the post office was C is the post office D was the post office 答案： B If you do things _, usually you cant do them well. A in a hurry B from now on C just now D at once 答案： A

4、 I _ my hometown for a long time. I really miss it! A left B went away from C have left D have been away from 答案： D Dont take pictures here, please. _. A No way B Sorry, I wont. C Here you are. D Its a pleasure. 答案： B The government of Chongqing is building _ cheap and good houses for the people. A

5、thousand B thousands C thousand of D thousands of 答案： D _ is that man over there -He is Dicks uncle. A Where B What C Who D Which 答案： C _ may have a chance to be successful if he tries his best. A Somebody B Everybody C Nobody D None 答案： B Look! There is _ cat in the tree. A a B an C the D / 答案： A I

6、 go to school _ bus every morning. A in B on C at D by 答案： D Please send _ best wishes to Mary. A I B me C my D mine 答案： C Could you please get me some _ Im hungry. A apple B water C bread D egg 答案： C John, work hard _ you will make much progress. A or B nor C but D and 答案： D Here are two letters to

7、 George and his replies. 【小题 1】 Alice is worrying about _. A. her friends B. her marks C. her height D her weight 【小题 2】 Bob should _ according to Georges letter. A take more exercise B talk to his friends C join a basketball team D learn some French. 【小题 3】 George advises Alice to talk to _ for hel

8、p. A her mother B her teacher C Bobs teacher D Bobs friends 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B Its very hot here. Why not _ your coat A put on B try on C take off D turn off 答案： C 完型填空 It is very important to stay healthy. I have a neighbor. She is an old lady. She can do all the housework, 41 newspaper

9、s, watch TV and search on the Internet to learn something new. I often see 42 do taijiquan in the morning and dance in the evening. She looks young and beautiful 43 she is over seventy. Last week a reporter from a magazine interviewed her and asked 44 she kept so young and healthy. She replied with

10、a smile: I have a secret of staying young and healthy. It is quite 45 . Keep your mind active, take an interest in the world 46 you, and learn at least one new thing every day. Try to do different kinds of housework and do sports as 47 you can. Dont think you are too old to go back to 48 . I know a

11、man who entered a medical college when he was 70 years old. He studied there for 6 years and now he is a doctor. Another man went to a tennis school at the age of 71 and now he is good at 49 tennis. Some people may say staying young is easy only for those who live in the future. In fact, no matter h

12、ow old you are, you can make it. Please tell the story to your family. It would be a good start to 50 the ladys example. I hope all people will stay young and healthy. 【小题1】 A look B read C see D watch A her B him C other D others A than B since C though D because A what B why C who D how A early B

13、dear C easy D late A under B around C above D between A soon B busily C hardly D often 【小题 8】 . A place B song C school D dance A buying B losing C sending D playing A follow B give C make D bring 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 阅读理解 How

14、do you remember the way to your house Where do dreams come from It is your brain(大脑 ) that does these things. A British scientist showed that “sleep can improve ones memory.” Its not a dream for students to study when they sleep. In fact, your brains is working day and night. If you learn words befo

15、re bed, a certain part of the brain may help you to remember the words while you sleep. Whats more, another scientist in the USA found that there was a “talent button(天才按钮 )” in the human brain. It might make a person more talented. There are more interesting things about the brain. Your brain uses

16、less energy than a fridge light. Just two bananas can give the brain enough energy to work for a whole day. According to some scientists, yawning(打哈欠 ) keeps our brains “cool”, which makes us think quicker. Here are some pieces of advice to keep a good brain: Eat healthy food. Get a lot of playtime

17、or exercise. Dont drink or smoke. Use your brain a lot. 【小题 1】 A British scientist found out that _ could improve our memories. A drink B dreams C sleep D bananas 【小题 2】 According to the passage, if we want to have a good brain, we should _. A use our brains more B sleep fewer hours C work longer ho

18、urs D remember fewer things 【小题 3】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Our brains only work in the daytime. B Our brains need much energy every day. C Smoking can keep our brains healthy. D Getting exercise is good for our brains. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】根据 A Briti

19、sh scientist showed that “sleep can improve ones memory.”描述 ,可知选 C. 【小题 1】根据文后提出的建议 Use your brain a lot. 可知选 A 【小题 1】根据文后提出的建议 Get a lot of playtime or exercise.可知选 D Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us humans Let me tell you some moving stories of grea

20、t animal parents. Several years ago a heavy rain hit a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped, people found that a dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so Her four children were there. The mother swam there every day to feed her babies. This true

21、 story moved many people. Another story is about chimpanzees(猩猩 ). A scientist named Jane Goodall spent 4 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not only humans who have duties, animals also do,” she said. Two birds

22、 in Chengdu also showed their parental(父母的 ) love. Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird away with their claws(爪子 ). 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 After the heav

23、y rain, the mother dog swam to the island _. A to look for food B to feed her babies C to move some people D to carry things to her owner 【小题 6】 The scientist found chimpanzees _. A cared for the hurt or lost ones B often left for a far place C always stayed in the same place D didnt care about each

24、 other 【小题 7】 The two birds rushed down and took the little one away because _. A they didnt like their baby B they were not kind enough C they wanted to teach their baby D they wanted to save their baby 【小题 8】 From the passage we know _. A dogs like to swim across the river in a heavy rain. B mothe

25、r birds dont want to save their children C animal parents love their children a lot D all animals want to move people very much 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】根据 The mother swam there every day to feed her babies.可知选 B。 【小题 1】根据 She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that wer

26、e hurt or got lost.可知选 A。 【小题 1】根据 Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city.及下文描述可知他们想救自己的孩子， 故选 D。 【小题 1】本文通过几则小事例介绍动物的母性，故选 C。动物父母也很爱他们的孩子。 Bill was a boy of 15. His parents went to gambling(赌博 ) day and night. Nobody cared about hi. He always failed in his exams. So hi

27、s teachers didnt like him, nor did his classmates play with him. Bill often slept in class because his heart was not in school. He almost gave himself up. One day, Miss Jones, a new teacher, came to Bills class. She was a smiling, beautiful woman. Bill was in love! For the first time in his young li

28、fe, he couldnt take his eyes off his teachers; yet, still he failed. It was Miss Jones class. She was asking a question. “Id like the smartest boy to answer my question.” Then she said loudly, “Bill, please!” Bill was surprised. And he stood up without a word. “Just try it! I believe you can!” After

29、 school, Miss Jones had a long talk with Bill. She told him that she cared about him and believed in him. Bill thought a lot that evening. From then on he arrived at school on time every day. Miss Jones helped him with his homework in the afternoon. She even cooked delicious food for him. She told B

30、ill, “Nothing is impossible if you put your heart in it.” Later, Miss Jones gave another exam. Bill did it with all his heart. He was very excited to find that he had passed the exam. Now Bill discovered that not only could he learn, but he could do it well. A changed took place in Bills heart. You

31、see, one teacher saved one boy, its simple(简单的 ), really. 【小题 1】 Bill always failed in the exams at first because he _. A went gambling B talked in class C didnt answer D gave himself up 【小题 2】 Miss Jones changed Bill by _. A doing homework for him B encouraging and helping him C giving Bill another

32、 exam D cooking delicious food for him 【小题 3】 From the passage we can learn _. A Miss Jones was a loving and careful teacher B Bills parents cared about him very much C Miss Jones loved to answer Bills question D Bill didnt like to play with his classmates 【小题 4】 Which may be the best title for the

33、passage A Parents Day B A Lazy Boy C A Boys Change D A Strict Teacher 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C Being able to multitaskdoing several things at the same timeis considered (考虑，认为 ) a welcome skill by most people. But if we consider the situation of the young people aged from eight to eig

34、hteen, we should think again. What we often see nowadays is that young people juggle a larger number of electronic devices (电子产品 ) as they study. While working, they also surf on the Internet, send out emails, answer the telephone and listen to music on their iPods. In a sense, they are spending a l

35、arge amount of time in fruitless efforts (努力 ) as they multitask. Multitasking is even changing the relationship between family members. As young people give so much attention to their own worlds, they seem to have no time to spend with the other people around them. They can no longer greet family m

36、embers when they enter the house, nor can they eat at the family table. Multitasking also has an effect (影响 ) on young peoples performance at university and in the workplace. When asked about their opinions of the effects of modern gadgets (器具 ) on their performance of tasks, many young people gave

37、a positive (肯定的 ) response (回应 ). However, the response from the worlds of education and business was not quite as positive. Educators feel that multitasking by children has a serious effect on later development of study skills. They believe that many college students now need help to improve their

38、study skills. Similarly, employers (雇主 ) feel that young people entering the job market need to be taught all over again, as modern gadgets have made it unnecessary (没必要 ) for them to learn special skills to do their work. 【小题 1】 What does the underlined word “juggle” most probably mean A Want to bu

39、y. B Use at the same time. C Take the place of. D Search information from. 【小题 2】 In Paragraph 3, the author points out that_. A family members do not greet each other B family members do not eat at the family table C young people get on well with their families D young people hardly communicate wit

40、h their family members 【小题 3】 Whats the main idea of the last paragraph A Young people must learn skills for future jobs. B Young people benefit (获益 ) a lot from modern gadgets. C Multitasking is an important skill to young people. D Multitasking influences young peoples development seriously. 【小题 4

41、】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Young people think multitasking is good for their study and work. B Employers consider it unnecessary for young people to be taught all over again. C Educators feel that young people dont need to improve their study skills. D People from th

42、e world of education believe multitasking has a good effect on childrens later study skills. 【小题 5】 The author develops (阐述 ) the passage mainly by_. A providing special examples B following the natural time order C giving out a cause and analyzing (分析 ) its effects D comparing opinions from differe

43、nt worlds 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C Shopping on the Internet is becoming more and more popular. Why do people use the Internet to shop Some people say it is more convenient. They dont have to leave their homes to order something; they can shop for anything they want at any tim

44、e; they can find things for sale that they cant find in the stores near their homes. Still other people say they can find better prices on the Internet. If you want to buy something on the Internet, you need a credit(信用 ) card. You have to type your credit card number and information on the website(

45、网页 ) and send them to the store over the Internet. You have to be sure that the store will not use your information in the wrong way. You dont want someone to get your credit card number, so be careful with it, beause people sometimes steal(窃取 ) credit card numbers from stores. The Internet is also

46、a good place to go window-shopping. Window-shopping is when you look at the things for sale in a store, but dont plan to buy anything. In window-shopping you can see what kinds of things you are able to get and how much they cost. Some stores like Ross Stores have a website for information about the

47、ir stores, but not for shopping. Some stores have a website for information about their stores, and can shop on-line there, such as Office Depot, Payless Shoe Source, Safeway. Some stores like Amazon. com are only for on-line shopping. 【小题 1】 Some people use the Internet to shop because _. A they ca

48、n sleep all day long B they want to leave their homes C they want to play with their friends D they can get things with less money 【小题 2】 The Chinese meaning of the word “convenient” in this passage is “_”. A时髦的 B较近的 C方便的 D可用的 【小题 3】 If you want to shop on the Internet, you need _. A an ID card B a credit card C