2013-2014学年湖北省咸宁市城关中学八年级第一学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2013-2014学年湖北省咸宁市城关中学八年级第一学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据句意，用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 Mike goes to see his grandparents _(one) a week. 【小题 2】 Exercise is (health) for the mind and the body. 【小题 3】 This flower is _ (good) than that one. 【小题 4】 Which city is _ (beautiful),Beijing,Shanghai or Hangzhou 【小题 5】 His _

2、(eat) habits are pretty good, so hes very healthy. 答案：【小题 1】 once 【小题 2】 healthy 【小题 3】 better 【小题 4】 the most beautiful 【小题 5】 eating 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：迈克一周一次去看他的祖父母。 once a week一周一次，据句意，故填 once。 【小题 2】句意：锻炼对头脑和身体来说是健康的。 health 名词，健康。 healthy健康的。据句意，故填 healthy。 【小题 3】句意：这朵花比那朵花好。 than前形容词要用比较级，据句意，故填

3、better。 【小题 4】句意：北京、上海和杭州哪个城市最漂亮？因为有三者相比，所以要用最高级。故填 the most beautiful。 【小题 5】句意：他的饮食习惯很好，所以他很健康。 eating habit饮食习惯，故填 eating。 考点：单词填空。 单项选择 * Can I ask you _questions Sure. A some B any C few D a little 答案： A 试题分析：句意 : 我可以问你一些问题吗？当然可以。 A. some一些， B. any一些， C. few几乎没有，后跟名词复数， D. a little一点，后跟不可数名词。表示

4、请求的句子中要用 some。据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词。 he is very young, he can do many things. A Though, but B Though, / C /,though D But,though 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :虽然很小，但是他能做很多事情。在同一个句子中 Though, but不能共存，据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查连词。 FM 89. 6 is the best_ _ . It plays popular music every day. A fast food restaurant . B Clothing store

5、C radio station D music store 答案： C 试题分析：句意 : 调频 89.6是最好的广播电台。它每天播放流行音乐。 A. fast food restaurant 快餐店， B. Clothing store服装店， C. radio station无线电台， D. music store音乐店。据 FM 89. 6，它是广播电台的频率，故选 C。 考点：考查名词。 Tom studies _. He _plays with his friends. A hard; hard B hardly; hardly C hard; hardly D hardly; ha

6、rd 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :汤姆学习努力。他几乎不和他的朋友玩。 studies hard 学习努力； hardly是副词，几乎不。据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查副词。 Mr. Wang has two sons. of them are primary school students. A None B Each C All D Both 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :王先生有两个儿子。两个都是小学生。两者都 both。 据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查代词。 Town Cinema is _to home than the other cinemas. A close B close

7、r C the closest D closest 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :小镇电影院比其它电影院离家近得多。 than前要用形容词比较级，据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查形容词比较级。 Lilys books are new than . A we B us C our D ours 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :莉莉的书比我们的新。 ours = our books，据句意，故选 D。 考点：考查代词。 I dont really care if my friends are the same me or different me. A as, as B from, from C as

8、, from D from , as 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :我真的不关心我的朋友是否同于我或不同于我。 the same as和 相同， different from 和 不同，是固定短语。据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查固定短语。 Its important _ us _ _English well. A of; learning B for; to learn C Of; to learn D or; learning 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :学好英语对我们来说是重要的。 It is+形容词 +for+某人 +to do.是固定句式。据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查固定句式。 L

9、i Huas shoes are as _ as Zhang Huis. A cheap B cheaper C the cheaper D cheaply 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :李华的鞋和张辉的一样便宜。 as+形容词原级 +as，是固定句式。据句意，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词原级。 They decided _ by bus. A to go to there B to go there C going there D going to there 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :他们决定乘公共汽车去那儿。 decide+to do.决定去做 ，据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查非谓语

10、动词。 I _like English last year， but I _now. A dont， like B dont， did C didnt， do D didnt， like 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :去年我不喜欢英语，但是我现在喜欢。 last year去年，是过去时间； now现在，是现在时间，据句意，故选 C。 考点：考查动词时态。 -Did you go on vacation？ -No， I stayed at home. A somewhere interesting B anywhere interesting C interesting anywhere D i

11、nteresting anywhere 答案： B 试题分析：句意 : 你去过什么有趣的地方度假吗？不，我呆在家里。修饰anywhere的定语要后置。据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查不定代词。 Which one is _ , football， baseball or basketball A more popular B the most popular C popularest D much popular 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :足球、棒球、篮球哪一个最流行？因为有三个相比，所以用最高级。据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查形容词最高级。 -_do you have an art fes

12、tival in your school -Once a year. A How long B How often C How far D How soon 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :你们学校多久举行一次艺术节？一年一次。 A. How long多长时间， B. How often多久一次， C. How far多远， D. How soon多快。给表示频率的词组 Once a year.提问要用 how often，据句意，故选 B。 考点：考查疑问词。 完型填空 Im a middle school student. In the past, I had some bad habits

13、. I hardly ever had breakfast, I usually got up late. I didnt like exercising, . I only exercised one to two times a month. In the evening, I often watched television more than two hours. Then I the Internet. I liked to play online games very much, so I often stayed up late. My parents thought that

14、it wasnt good my health , and they were not happy with that. One day, I fainted(晕倒 ) in a P.E. class. When I , I was in the hospital. The doctor told me that it was my classmates that took me there. He also said that I was in poor(差的 ) . Then he told me to eat breakfast every day and do exercise. Fr

15、om then on, I to give up(戒掉 ) my bad habits. Now I usually get up early and have a good . After school, I always play sports with my friends. I find its fun to have good habits. 【A because B although C if D so 小题1】 A also B too C either D as A at B for C in D on A on B watched C read D used A for B

16、with C of D at A stayed up B put up C came up D woke up A grade B health C program D homework A more B less C faster D many A disliked B expect C decided D plan A breakfast B lunch C supper D food 答案：【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：这篇短文

17、讲述的是：过去我的习惯不好，我几乎不曾吃早饭，我也不喜欢锻炼，有一次我病倒住院了。从那时起，我决定戒掉我的坏习惯，现在我通常起床很早且好好吃早餐等。 【小题 1】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：我几乎不曾吃早饭，因为我通常起床晚。 A. because因为， B. although虽然， C. if如果， D. so因此。据句意，故选 A。 【小题 2】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：我也不喜欢锻炼。 either也，用于否定句句尾，据句意，故选 C。 【小题 3】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：晚上我常常看电视超过 2个小时。一段时间前要用介词 for。据句意，故选 B。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境的理

18、解。句意：然后我使用互联网。 A. on在 上， B. watched看， C. read读， D. used用。据句意，故选 D。 【小题 5】考介词及语境的理解。句意：我的父母认为它对我的健康不好。 be good for.对 好，据句意， 故选 A。 【小题 6】考查动词短语 及语境的理解。句意：当我醒来时，我在医院里。 A. stayed up熬夜， B. put up挂起， C. came up过来， D. woke up醒来。据句意，故选 D。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他也说我是不健康的。 A.grade 等级，B. health健康， C. program节目，

19、D. homework家庭作业， in poor health不健康，是固定词组，据句意，故选 B。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：然后他告诉我每天吃早饭且多锻炼。 A.more更多， B. less更 少， C. faster更快， D. many许多。据句意，故选 A。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：从那时起，我决定戒掉我的坏习惯。 A.disliked讨厌， B. expect期望， C. decided决定， D. plan计划。据句意，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：现在我通常起床很早且好好吃早餐。A.breakfast早餐， B. lun

20、ch午餐， C. supper晚餐， D. food食物。据前文 I hardly ever had breakfast,故选 A。 考点：日常生活类短 文。 阅读理解 Once a train stopped at a small station. A man look out of the window and saw a woman. The woman was selling cakes near the train. Some people from the train were buying the cakes. The man felt hungry. He wanted to

21、buy some cakes, but the woman was far from him. He didnt want to get off the train because it was raining outside. Suddenly he saw a boy. The boy was playing near the train. He was not far from him. Come here, boy!The man said, Could you help me to buy some cakes Certainly! How many cakes do you wan

22、t asked the boy. Two cakes. One is for me, and one is for you. said the man. Then he gave the boy five yuan. The boy ran away quickly. A few minutes later（ .之后） , the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the change （找的零钱） to the man and said, There was only one cake left（剩下的） . 根据短文内容判断句子 ,正

23、确的填（ T）错误的填误（ F） 【小题 1】 A woman was selling cakes in the train. 【小题 2】 The man wanted to buy some cakes because he was hungry. 【小题 3】 The woman was standing very near from the man. 【小题 4】 The boy bought one cake because there was only one left. 【小题 5】 The man didnt eat anything. 答案：【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 T

24、 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 T 【小题 5】 T 试题分析：本文告诉我们：一名妇女正在火车里卖蛋糕，因为饿了，男人想买些蛋糕吃。他给了一个男孩 5元钱，计划买两个，男孩一个，自己一个。因为只剩下一个了，所以男孩买了一个蛋糕自己吃了，所以男人什么都没吃到。 【小题 1】细节理解题。妇女正在火车里卖蛋糕。根据文章中 The woman was selling cakes near the train. 可知，故选 F。 【小题 2】细节理解题。因为饿了，这个男人想买些蛋糕。根据文章中 The man felt hungry. He wanted to buy some cakes, 故选 T

25、。 【小题 3】细节理解题。妇女正站在离男人很近的地方。根据文章中 He wanted to buy some cakes, but the woman was far from him. 故选 F。 【小题 4】细节理解题。因为只剩下一个了，所以男孩买了一个蛋糕。 根据文章中 “One is for me, and one is for you.” said the man. He was eating a cake. He gave the change to the man and said, There was only one cake left, 故选 T. 【小题 5】判断推理题

26、。男人什么都没吃到。根据 A few minutes later, the boy came back. He was eating a cake. He gave the change to the man and said, There was only one cake left。可知答案：，故选 T。 考点：故事类短文阅读。 Many children go to the zoo on October 4 to see elephants, monkeys and tigers because that day is World Animal Day. Now, more childr

27、en like animals and want to make friends with them. In the zoo, they learn about animal life. They dont need to go out to show their love of animals. They have pets at home. Mark is a middle school student. He has a black cat. He gives it milk to drink and meat to eat. The cat is his true friend. Ja

28、ne is also a middle school student. She has two tortoises. They are as big as her hand. Every day, she changes the water for them. She likes to watch them. 【小题 1】 October 4 is_. A World Water Day B World Air Day C World Animal Day D World Children Day 【小题 2】 Lots of kids like to go to the zoo becaus

29、e they want to_. A feed animals B learn how to look after animals C learn about animal life D play games in the zoo 【小题 3】 Marks pet may be a_. A cat B dog C tortoise D fish 【小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT true A More and more children like to make friends with animals these days. B Marks pet l

30、ikes to drink milk. C Jane likes to look after her pets and watch them. D Children must go to the zoo to show their love of animals. 【小题 5】 How big are Janes pets A I dont know. B As big as her hand. C Medium size. D Very small. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：本文告诉我们：十月四日是世界动物日。

31、因为他们想了解动物生活，很多孩子喜欢去动物园。 Mark 的宠物是猫， Jane 的宠物和她的手一样大等内容。 【小题 1】细节理解题。十月四日是世界动物日。根据文章中 because that day is World Animal Day. 因为那天是世界动物日可知，故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。因为他们想了解动物生活，所以很多孩子喜欢去动物园。根据第文章中 In the zoo, they learn about animal life.可知答案：，其他项文中没有提到，故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。 Mark的宠物可能是猫。根据短文中 The cat is his true

32、friend. 故选 A. 【小题 4】细节理解题。下面哪一个是不对的？孩子们必须去动物园表示他们对动物的爱心。根据短文中 They dont need to go out to show their love of animals. They have pets at home.可知答案：。 【小题 5】细节理解题。 Jane的宠物多大？和她的手一样大。根据短文中 They are as big as her hand.故选 B。 考点：社会文化类短文阅读。 TV Programs Channel （频道） 1 Channel 2 18:00 Around China 17:45 compu

33、ter today 18:30 Childrens programs 18:10 Foreign arts 19:00 News 18:30 English classroom 19:30 Weather report 19:00 Animal world 19:40 Around the world 19:25 China 99 20:10 TV play: sisters 20:20 Sports 21:00 English for today 21:00 TV play: Guo Lanying 21:15 Popular music 21:45 English news 21:55 T

34、alk show 22:05 On TV next week 【小题 1】 If you want to watch a football game the best program for you would be _ A TV play B Sports C Around the world D Talk show 【小题 2】 The program of _ will let you know much about western(西方的 ) countries. A Sisters B Around China C Around the world D On TV next week

35、 【小题 3】 If you want to know something about tigers, elephants and monkeys, the best program for you is _ A Around China B Animal world C TV play D Foreign arts 【小题 4】 English classroom is a program that _ A let you know something about classroom B tells you something about students C let you know so

36、mething about school life D teaches you English 【小题 5】 At 21:00 , we can watch at Channel 1 . A Around China B English for today C English news D Foreign arts 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析：本文告诉我们 1频道和 2频道电视节目的时间、电视节目（体育节目、环球节目、动物世界节目、天气预报节目、英语教室节目等）的名称。我们要根据题目要求仔细寻找答案：。 【小题 1】

37、细节理解题。如果你想看足球比赛，对你来说最好的节目将是体育。足球比赛属于体育节目，根据文章中 20:20 Sports. 故选 B。 【小题 2】细节理解题。环球节目将让你知道很多关于西方国家的情况。知道很多关于西方国家的情况需要看环球节目，根据文章中 19:40 Around the world故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。如果你想知道关于老虎、大象、猴子的事情，对你来说最好的节目是动物世界。知道关于老虎、大象、猴子的事情需要看动物世界，根据短文中 19:00 Animal world，故选 B。 【小题 4】细节理解题。英语课堂是一个教你英语的节目。根据常识与文章中18:30 Eng

38、lish classroom。可知，故选 D. 【小题 5】细节理解题。 在 21： 00我们能在 11频道看今日英语。 根据文章中Channel 1 21:00 English for today，故选 B。 考点：广告类短文阅读。 书面表达 假如你是 John,根据表格提供的信息，写一篇短文介绍你和你的好朋友 Tom的相同之处和不同之处。 不同点 相同点 Tom 1. 更高，更外向 2. 每天锻炼 3. 喜欢看电影 1. 喜欢音乐和运动 2. 喜欢阅读，周末一起去图书馆 3. 学习成绩好 我 1. 喜欢玩电脑游戏 2. 每周锻炼三次 I have a good friend， his na

39、me is Tom. 答案： Im John. Tom is my good friend. We have some different points .Tom is taller and more outgoing. He takes exercise every day. He likes the movies. I like playing computer games. I take exercise three times a week. But we are also the same in some ways .We both like music and sports. We

40、 both like reading. On weekends we go to the library together. We are both good at our lessons. Do you have good friends Tell me about you and your friend, won you 单词拼写 【小题 1】 Tom listens very c , in class, All the teachers like him. 【小题 2】 As students, its nes s r to finish homework every day. 【小题

41、3】 Jenny n goes to learn swing dance because he dislikes it. 【小题 4】 I want to be a (辛勤的 )student. 【小题 5】 Of all the months in a year, February has the _(最少 )days. 答案：【小题 1】 carefully 【小题 2】 necessary 【小题 3】 never 【小题 4】 hard-working 【小题 5】 fewest 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：汤姆在课上听得非常认真。 carefully认真地，是副词，在句中修饰 li

42、sten. 【小题 2】句意：作为学生，每天完成作业是必要的。 necessarynes s r 必要的。 【小题 3】句意：因为珍妮不喜欢所以她从不去学习摇摆舞。 never从不 . 【小题 4】句意：我想做一名辛勤的学生。 hard-working辛勤的 . 【小题 5】句意：二月天数最少。 few+可数名词复数， fewest days 最少的天数。 考点：单词填空。 补充句子 A: Li Xiang, are you free this evening 【小题 1】 B: Id love to, but I want to watch Chinese Idol on TV. A: Ch

43、inese Idol What is it B: 【小题 2】 Its very popular now. A: Really 【小题 3】 B: Four. My favorite singer Coco Lee is also among them. A: Oh, sounds great. 【小题 4】 B: Its on Sunday evening every week. A: 【小题 5】 B: Because I like singing very much. I want to show my talent one day. A: I think your dream will

44、 come true if you work hard all the time. 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 F 试题分析： 【小题 1】你想和我一起看电影吗？据下文 Id love to,我愿意去，故选 D。 【小题 2】它是一个歌唱比赛类节目。据上文 What is it ，故是 C。 【小题 3】节目里有多少个评委？据下文 Four.四个，故选 G。 【小题 4】节目是什么时候？据下文 Its on Sunday evening every week.每周周日晚上，故选 A. 【小题 5】你为什么那么喜欢这个节目？据下文

45、Because I like singing very much.故选 F。 考点：情景交际。 选词填空 短文填词。阅读短文，用方框中的词的适当形式填空，每空一词，每词只用一次。 talk interest worry improve tell get make do thing help Dear Anna, Thank you for 【小题 1】 _me about your problem. You are【小题 2】_because your report card form your math teacher said you were a lazy student. You di

46、dnt know what 【小题 3】 _.I dont think you should worry about it. First, You may have a 【小题 4】 _ with your math teacher and tell her about your problem . Second, you must get 【小题 5】 _ in math and try 【小题 6】_ it. If you 【小题 7】 _ great progress(进步 )， your math teacher will be sure【小题 8】 _ you are a good

47、student. Third, ask your teacher or friends 【小题 9】 _you with your math. Have confidence(自信 )in yourself and you are sure to make progress. Dont you think so Hope 【小题 10】 _ your good news. Yours , Alice 答案：【小题 1】 telling 【小题 2】 worried 【小题 3】 to do 【小题 4】 talk 【小题 5】 interested 【小题 6】 to improve 【小题 7】 make 【小题 8】 to get 【小题 9】 to help 【小题 10】 to get 试题分析： 【小题 1】句意：谢谢你告诉我你的问题。 thank you for+doing 固定用法。据句意，故填 telling。 【小题 2】句意：因为你的数学老师的报告卡说你是一个懒惰的学生，所以你担心。 be+ worried是担心的，据句意，故填 worried。 【小题 3】句意：你不知道要做什么。 what to do疑问词 +不定式 , 要做什么。据句意，故填 to do。 【