2014年湖北省麻城市闵集中学九年级模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2014年湖北省麻城市闵集中学九年级模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * - Where do you often exercise -I often exercise in a park. Its close to my house. A next to B near C behind D in front of 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你经常在哪里做锻炼？ 我经常在公园锻炼。这里在我家附近。 A. next to 紧挨着； B. near 在附近； C. behind 在 之后； D. in front of在 的前面。结合句意，因为公园在我家附近，所以去那里锻炼。故选 B

2、。 考点：考查介词的用法。 Could you tell me what he said just now Sorry, I_ what was happening outside. A had thought B was thinking C thought D think 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 你能告诉我他刚才说的什么吗？ 对不起，我正在想外面发生了什么事。根据宾语从句是 what was happening可知此处用过去时，故排除 D项。根据句意，第二个人也没听见刚才他说的话，因为刚才他正在思考，表示过去某事正在做某事，用过去进行时，故选 B。 考点：考查时态的用法。 Why d

3、idnt you try your best to get on the subway I tried to, but it started moving _ I could get on it. A before B after C since D if 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 为什么你不尽最大的努力坐上地铁呢？ 我试过了，但是我还没来得及登上地铁，它就开始移动了。 A. before在 之前； B. after在 之后； C. since自从； D. if如果。结合句意，他没有坐上地铁，因此是在登上地铁之前，地铁就开始动了，故用连词 before。故选 A。 考点：考查连词的用法。

4、Zhang Lili, “the most beautiful teacher”, has moved us deeply. Yes, and she is _ p opular with her students. A sometimes B never C always D hardly 答案： C 试题分析：句意： “ 最美教师 ”张丽丽深深打动了我们。 是的。而且她一直受学生的欢迎。 A. sometimes 有时； B. never从不； C. always 总是； D. hardly几乎不。根据与 “the most beautiful teacher”用连词 and 表示递进关系

5、的，应是表示她一直受学生的欢迎。故选 C。 考点：考查副词的用法。 So many problems! Im too tired. You should try to _ them by yourself. Youre not a child any longer. A get over B get off C get on D get into 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 这么多难题！我太累了。 你应该努力独立克服他们。你不再是小孩子了。 A. get over 克服； B. get off 下车； C. get on 进展； D. get into进入。根据 Youre not a ch

6、ild any longer.可知此处是要他克服难题，故选 A。 考点：考查动词短语辨析的用法。 Is this your notebook No, it isnt.Ask Bill. He is looking for _. A mine B yours C hers D his 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 这是你的笔记本吗？ 不，不是。问问比尔。他正在寻找他的笔记本。 mine我的； yours你的； hers她的； his他的。根 据 Ask Bill.可知比尔正在找他的笔记本，故此处用代词 his。故选 D。 考点：考查代词的用法。 Judy, I guess you are onl

7、y twenty -five years old, is that true Oh, its a _. A suggestion B secret C reason D problem 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 朱迪，我猜你只有 25岁，是真的吗？ 哦，这是一个秘密。 A. suggestion 建议； B. secret 秘密； C. reason原因； D. problem问题。在英国，女性的年龄是一个秘密。故选 B。 考点：考查名词词义辨析的用法。 Can you guess _ the new Nike sports shoes Yes, maybe he asked his gr

8、andpa for the money, I think. A how he paid for B where he bought C when he paid for D why he bought 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 你能猜 出他如何支付那双新耐克鞋吗？ 是的。我认为，可能他向他的祖父要的钱。 A. how he paid for 他如何支付； B. where he bought他在哪里买的； C. when he paid for 他什么时候支付； D. why he bought他为什么支付。根据 he asked his grandpa for the money可知此处

9、问的是付钱的方式。故选 A。 考点：考查疑问句的用法。 Are you confident about the English Speech Contest , Sally _. Ive got everything ready! A Of course not B Its hard to say C Sure, I am D I am afraid not 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 莎莉，你对英语口语比赛有信心吗？ 当然有。我已经准备一切。 A. Of course not当然不； B. Its hard to say 很难说； C. Sure, I am 当然有。 D. I am af

10、raid not恐怕不行。根据 Ive got everything ready!可知已经准备好了一切，因此是有信心的。故选 C。 考点：考查交际用语的用法。 I saw your friend at the hospital this morning. Whats the matter with her Oh, _. She is a doctor there. A youre right B its a pity C dont worry D youre welcome 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 今天早上我在医院看到你的朋友。她怎么啦？ 哦，别担心。她在那儿是一名医生。 A. your

11、e right 你说的对； B. its a pity 太遗憾了； C. dont worry 别担心； D.youre welcome不用谢。根据 She is a doctor there.可知她是医生在医院工作，而不是生病，故不用担心。故选 C。 考点：考查交际用语的用法。 Mom, I was the first to reach the top of the mountain. Good job, Charlie. Im _ of you. A tired B proud C sure D sick 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 妈妈，我是第一个到达山顶。 查理，好样的。我为你感到骄

12、傲。 A. tired 疲倦的； B. proud 骄傲的，自豪的； C. sure 确定的； D. sick生病的。 be proud of 为 感到骄傲。根据 Good job, 可知此处是表扬他，故应是感到骄傲。故选 B。 考点：考查形容词的用法。 What do you want t o eat for lunch I will prepare earlier today. Honey, you_. Lets go out to have something different. A mustnt B cant C shouldnt D dont have to 答案： D 试题分析：

13、句意： 你午饭想吃什么？我今天早点准备。 宝贝，不必了。让我们出去吃点不同的东西吧。 A. mustnt 禁止； B. cant 不可能； C. shouldnt 不应该； D. dont have to不必了。根据 Lets go out to have something different.可知出去吃午饭，因此没有必要准备，故用情态动词 dont have to。故选 D。 考点：考查情态动词的用法。 Would you mind turning up the music _. Dad is sleeping now. A Sorry, I cant do B OK, Ill do it

14、 C No, not at all D Yes, please it 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 你介意把音乐开大一点吗？ 对不起，我不能那样做。爸爸现在正在睡觉。 A. Sorry, I cant do it 对不起，我不能那样做。 B. OK, Ill do it 好的，我会开大一点 ； C. No, not at all 不，一点也不介意； D. Yes, please是的介意，请开大一点吧。根据 Dad is sleeping now.可知爸爸正在睡觉，因此不能把音乐开大一点。故选 A。 考点：考查交际用语的用法。 Why is your bedroom s o dirty Sorr

15、y, Mum. It _. I felt very tired after playing soccer. A isnt cleaned B didnt clean C doesnt clean D wasnt cleaned 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 为什么你的卧室这么脏？ 妈妈，对不起。它没被打扫。我踢足球后，感觉太累了。根据 felt very tired 可知此处用一般过去时，故排除 AC两项。因为主语 it和谓语 clean之间表示被动关系，故用被动语态，故排除 B项。故选 D。 考点：考查时态和语态的用法。 Did you _that Nancy has been a litt

16、le too quiet these days Yes. She didnt even say a word this afternoon. A hope B notice C explain D decide 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 南希这些日子一直非常安静，你注意到了吗？ 是的，今天下午她甚至没说一句话。 A. hope 希 望； B. notice 注意； C. explain 解释；D. decide决定。根据 Nancy has been a little too quiet these days可知这是这些日子南希的行为表现，故是用眼睛注意到的，故选 B。 考点：考查动词词义

17、辨析的用法。 Oh, dear! There isnt enough _ for us in the lift. No hurry. Lets wait for the next. A floor B seat C room D ground 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 哦，天哪！ 电梯里没有足够的空间容纳我们。 别着急。让我们等下一次电梯。 A. floor 地板，地面； B. seat 座位； C. room 房间，空间； D. ground 地面。结合常识，电梯里应是没有足够的空间。故选 C。 考点：考查名词词义辨析的用法。 - Are you happy to have the tw

18、o-month summer holiday -Sure. We can relax ourselves and do many things we like. A two months B two month C two months D two months 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 你有两个月的暑假你满意吗？ 当然。我们可以放松一下，做许多我么你喜欢的事情。此处 two-month做定语修饰名词短语 summer holiday, 故用名词所有格，名词复数的所有格在 s后加 。 故选 C。 考点：考查名词所有格的用法。 - My best friend is more popular

19、 than me. I want to be like him. -I think you should be more friendly, A look like B the same for C as popular as D so friendly as 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 我最好的朋友比我更首欢迎。我想像他一样。 我认为你应该更友好些。 A. look like 看起来像； B. the same for 相同的； C. as popular as 一样受欢迎； D. so friendly as和 一样友好。根据 My best friend is more popular

20、 than me.可知我想做的是和我的朋友一样受欢迎，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词短语的用法。 -People in Colombia neednt make plans to meet their friends. They often just drop by them. A give a ride to B give up visiting C forget to visit D come over to 答案： D 试题分析：句意：在哥伦比亚，人们不必计划接见朋友。他们经常顺便拜访他们。 A. give a ride to 搭车； B. give up visiting放弃访问； C.

21、 forget to visit 忘记访问； D. come over to顺便来访。根据 neednt make plans to meet their friends可知不用计划去见朋友，意思是朋友会经常来拜访。故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语词义辨析的用法。 -Why are you in such a hurry, Meimei -The fashion clothes are sold in the supermarket at the moment A bought B have sale C on sale D selling 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 美美，你为什么这么匆忙？

22、 现在时尚衣服正在甩卖。A. bought 买； B. have sale 廉价出售； C. on sale 廉价出售； D. selling卖。结合句意，衣服正在被卖，故排除 A项。因为表示被动关系，故排除 BD两项。故此处用介词短语 on sale做 be动 词 are的表语，表示状态，故选 C。 考点：考查动词词义辨析的用法。 完型填空 A little boy named Harry became very ill. He had to lie in bed all day, unable to move. He spent his days feeling and blue. The

23、re wasnt much he could do except look out of the . Time passed, and his illness frustrated him. Until one day he saw a strange in the window. It was a penguin eating a sausage（香肠） sandwich. The penguin got in the open window, and said “good afternoon” to Harry, turned around, and _ quickly. Of cours

24、e, Harry was very . He was still trying to work out what had happened. Outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon(气球 ). At first Harry asked himself that could possibly be, but after a while, as more and more crazy-looking appeared outside the window, he couldnt help and found it h

25、ard to stop. An elephant jumped on a stone, or a dog wore a pair of glasses and acted in a way. The little boy didnt tell anyone about this. Those strange characters ended up putting joy back in his heart, and in his body. Before long, his health had so much that he was able to go back to school aga

26、in. There he told his classmates all that he had . While he was talking to his best friend, he saw _ coming out of his friends school bag. Harry asked his friend what it was, and he was so insistent (坚持 ) that his friend had to show him what was in the bag. There, inside, were all the things that hi

27、s best friend had been using to try to the little boy! And from that day on, Harry always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone. 【小题1】 A happy B sad C excited D cool A roof B hole C window D wall A photo B painting C sign D shape A above B below C over D through A left B slept C f

28、lew D drove A annoyed B surprised C bored D tired A what B which C when D where A people B students C children D characters A crying B laughing C running D coughing A funny B rude C dull D strict A grown B improved C increased D developed A acted B heard C experienced D dreamed A something B anythin

29、g C nothing D everything A quickly B suddenly C immediately D finally A cheer up B give up C make up D put up 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 A 试题分析：本文介绍了哈里生病时，只能躺在床上，不能动，因此他感到非常悲伤。但是他看到了一些

30、滑稽可笑的气球，从窗户飞进他的房间。他看着那些滑稽的气球人物，从心里觉得高兴，忍不住大笑。这样他开始恢复健康，重新回到学校。当他给同学们讲这些经历时，发现原来是他最好的朋友为了让他高兴而做的。从此，哈里也学着尽最大努力不让别人伤心和孤独。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. happy高兴的； B. sad悲伤的； C. excited感到激动的； D. cool凉爽的，酷的。句意：他感到悲伤和忧愁。根据He had to lie in bed all day, unable to move.可知他病得严重必须整天躺在床上，不能动，可知他的心情是悲伤的。故选 B。 【小题 2】考查名词

31、及语境的理解。 A. roof 屋顶； B. hole 洞； C. window 窗户；D. wall墙。句意：除了向窗外看，什么也不能做。根据 Until one day he saw a strange in the window.可知此处指的是向窗外看。故选 C。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. photo 照片； B. painting 绘画 ； C. sign 标志； D. shape形状，模型。句意：直到有一天，他在窗户上看到一个奇怪的模型。根据 Outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a balloon(气球

32、 ).可知此处是气球飞进了窗户，因此是一个气球的模型。故选 D。 【小题 4】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. above在 之上。 B. below在 之下； C. over 在 之上； D. through穿过。句意：这只企鹅气球从窗户里飞了进来。从中间穿过，用介词 through.故 选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. left离开； B. slept 睡觉； C. flew 飞； D. drove开车。句意：对哈里说 “下午好 ”，然后转身，很快的离开了。根据Outside his window he saw a monkey busy blowing up a ballo

33、on(气球 ).可知他向窗外看，说明模型飞走了，故选 A。 【小题 6】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. annoyed 恼怒的； B. surprised 惊讶的；C. bored 烦人的； D. tired疲倦的。句意：当然 ，哈里感到非常惊讶。根据 He was still trying to work out what had happened.可知他想看看发生了什么事，说明他好奇，感到惊讶。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. what 什么； B. which哪一个； C. when 何时； D. where哪里。句意：最初，哈里自己问自己那可能是什么。此处作为宾语从

34、句中系动词 be后面的表语，故用代词 what。故选 A。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. people 人们； B. students 学生； C. children 孩子； D. characters人物角色。句意：过了一会，越来越多的惊心动魄的人物角色出现在窗户外面。根据 Those strange characters ended up putting joy back in his heart,可知指的是人物角色。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. crying 哭； B. laughing笑； C. running 跑； D. coughing咳嗽。句意

35、：他忍不住笑，发现很难停下来。根据 Those strange characters ended up putting joy back in his heart, and in his body.可知这些人物角色让他的心里充满了快乐，因此此处是笑了。故选 B。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. funny滑稽的； B. rude 粗鲁的； C. dull 枯燥的； D. strict严格的。句意：踩在石头上的大象，带着眼镜的狗，行为滑稽可笑。根据 Those strange characters ended up putting joy back可知这些人物角色让他高兴，应是滑稽

36、可笑的。故选 A。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. grown 成长； B. improved改善； C. increased 提高； D. developed发展。句意：他的健康好转课很多，以至于他能再次回到学校。根据 he was able to go back to school again.可知他能再次回到学校，说明他的健康改善了，好转了。故选 B。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. acted 表演； B. heard 听见； C. experienced 经历； D. dreamed 做梦。句意：他告诉他的同学们 他所经历的一且。结合上下文，他看到了滑稽可笑的

37、气球模型，心情高兴，身体好转，又能上学了，这是他经历的事情。故选 C。 【小题 13】考查代词及语境的理解。 A. something 一些事情，用于肯定句； B. anything 任何事情，用于否定句和一般疑问句； C. nothing 没什么； D. everything一切。句意：当他正和最好的朋友说话时，一些东西从朋友的书包里掉了出来。此处是肯定句，故用代词 something。故选 A。 【小题 14】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. quickly 迅速地； B. suddenly 突然； C. immediately 马上； D. finally 最后。 句意：他如此坚持以至于最后

38、他的朋友让他看看了自己包里的东西。根据 he was so insistent可知他反复要求，朋友才让他看，故用副词 finally，表示经过一番努力，才到达目的。故选 D。 【小题 15】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. cheer up 使高兴起来； B. give up 放弃； C. make up 编造； D. put up举起。句意：在书包里有他的好朋友是这个小男孩高兴起来的所有东西。根据 Harry always did his best to make sure that no one felt sad and alone.可知此处是朋友努力是这个小男孩高兴起来。故选 A。 考点

39、：故事类短文。 阅读理解 Want to stay away from colds Put on a happy face. Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds, according to a new study. Its possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses, say the researchers from New York University. “I

40、t seems that positive(积极的 ) feelings may reduce (减少 )the danger of illness,” said the studys chief researcher Sheldon Cohen. In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their do

41、ctors that they felt ill. In this study, Cohens interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers about were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days. The results showed that everyone in the study was equally(相等地 ) likely to

42、 get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time. Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried abut

43、 your health, look on the bright side more often. 【小题 1】 Which of the following was NOT a part of the study A People talked about their feelings every day. B People were kept alone for six days. C People were given colds by doctors. D People were made to feel unhappy. 【小题 2】 What did the study find

44、A People who felt happy never got ill. B Peoples feelings didnt influence their health. C People with good feelings became ill more easily. D People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses. 【小题 3】 According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness A Eating. B Crying. C Laugh

45、ing. D Sleeping. 【小题 4】 What is the best title for this passage A Smiles can fight colds B Cause of colds found C The danger of colds D How people get sick 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：本文叙述了积极愉快的心情能把感冒赶走。研究人员谢尔登科恩，对 193人进行两周的研究发现，情绪积极愉快的人得的病不太严重，持续时间也短。因此最后得出结论，积极的心情会有利于战胜疾病。 【小题 1】推

46、理判断题。根据 During the interviews, the people told researchers about were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days. 可知在研究中人们被医生告知得了感冒，必须独自一个房间待六天，故 BC项是研究的内容，故排除。根据 But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, 可知人们每天说出自己的感觉，因此 A项也是研究内容，故排除。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节

47、理解题。根据 But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.可知研究结果表明那些心情愉快的人得的病不严重，而且持续时间也较短。故选 D。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据 Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. 可知科恩认为人们有积极的 情绪时，身体可能产生一种有利于战胜疾病的化学物质，故推断所心情愉快有利于战胜疾病，故选 C。 【小题 4】标题归纳题。根据 Want to stay away from colds Put on a happy face.可知全文围绕着愉快的心情有利于战胜疾病，赶走感冒。故选 A。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 Your