2014届江苏省淮安市淮阴区棉花中学九年级三模英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2014届江苏省淮安市淮阴区棉花中学九年级三模英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 【小题 1】 - How old is your son - Hes _ (nine) years old. 【小题 2】 Its _(harm) to your eyes to watch cartoons for hours. Go to have a rest. 【小题 3】 Your pocket is much bigger than the _(woman). 【小题 4】 Dont worry. Peter is a good driver. He always drives_ (careful) en

2、ough 【小题 5】 We all like the wine because it is _(make) from grapes. 【小题 6】 Hard work can bring you _(success). 【小题 7】 - Who teaches _(they) English - Nobody. They teach themselves. 【小题 8】 He saw the doctors _(operate) on his daughter when he came into the room. 答案：【小题 1】 nine 【小题 2】 harmful 【小题 3】 w

3、omans 【小题 4】 carefully 【小题 5】 made 【小题 6】 success 【小题 7】 them 【小题 8】 operating 试题分析： 【小题 1】分析句意： -你的儿子有多大？ -他九岁了。分析：考查基数词的用法 nine.故填： nine 【小 题 2】分析句意：看了四个小时的动画片，对你的眼睛有害。去休息一下吧。分析：考查固定句型： It is + adj. + to do sth. 因此填写形容词形式。故填：harmful 【小题 3】分析句意：你的口袋比这个妇女的口袋大得多。分析：你的口袋与这位妇女的口袋进行比较，因此运用名词所有格的形式。故填： w

4、omans 【小题 4】分析句意：不要担心。彼得是一名好司机。他一直开车足够的小心。分析：修饰动词用副词的形式。故填： carefully 【小题 5】分析句意：我们都喜欢这种酒，因为它是由葡萄制成的。分析： 考查固定短语： be made from 由 制成。故填： made 【小题 6】分析句意：努力工作能带给你成功。分析：考查成功名词形式success.故填： success 【小题 7】分析句意： -谁教它们英语？ -没有人。他们是自学的。分析：考查固定短语 teach后接双宾语 ,因此用代词的宾格形式。故填： them 【小题 8】分析句意：当他进入这个房间的时候，他看见医生们正在给

5、他的女儿做手术。分析：考查固定短语 see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事。故填：operating 考点：单词拼写。 单项 选择 * This is an empty bottle. Could you give me _ full one A a B an C the D / 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这是一个空瓶子。请你给我一个 旱钠孔印治觯嚎疾楣诖实挠梅 湟庵父 渲械囊桓觯 硎痉褐福 虼擞貌欢 诖剩 ull是以辅音音标开头的，所以选用不定冠词 a.故选 A 考点：考查冠词的用法。 Mothers Day is coming. Im going back home to

6、 see my mother. - _. A Give my best wishes to her. B Its very kind of you. C Say goodbye to her. D Hi. 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -母亲节就要来了。我打算回家去看我的母亲。 -带上我最美好的祝福给她。分析选项：第一项：带上我最美好的祝福给她；第二项：谢谢你；第三项：向她告别；第四项：嗨。联系上下文体现为带给某人一个祝福，因此选择第一项。故选 A 考点：考查交际用语。 The scientists told us _ about three days from Earth to the mo

7、on by spaceship. A whether it takes B that it takes C if did it take D that did it take 答案： B 试题分析：句意：这些科学家们告诉我们乘飞船从地球到月亮要花费大约三天的时间。分析考查宾语从句的用法，宾语从句要用陈述语序，因此第一项与第二项正确，从句原句为陈述句因此引导语用 that.故选 B 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 My sister likes eating _, but I dont like eating them. A meat B vegetables C hamburger D some

8、bread 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我的 喜欢吃蔬菜，但是，我不喜欢吃蔬菜。分析选项：meat肉（不可数名词）； vegetable蔬菜（可数名词）； hamburger汉堡包（可数名词）； bread面包。联系下文的 them为复数形式，因此前面的名词应为可数名词复数，所以选择第二项。故选 B 考点：考查名词的用法。 - _ is the man in the white shirt - He is an engineer. A How B Where C Who D What 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -穿白色衬衫的这个男子是谁？ -他是一名工程师。分析选项：how如何； wher

9、e在哪； who谁； what什么。联系答语体现对人物的职业进行提问，因此选用疑问词 what.故选 D 考点：考查疑问词的用法。 In our library, the number of books _ more than 40,000. A is B are C has D have 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在我们的图书馆，书籍的数量超过了四万册。分析： the number of 表示数量，因此谓语动词用单数形式。明确图书的数量是多少，用其be动词形式。故选 A 考点：考查动词的用法。 The entrance exam is only fifteen days away from

10、 now. You will fail the exam _ you study hard from now on. A if B as soon as C unless D although 答案： C 试题分析：句意：从现在起离入学考试仅有十五天的时间。除非你从现在开始努力学习，否则你将会考试失败。分析选项： if如果； as soon as 一 就；unless 除非； although虽然。分析：两个句子的关系是如果 不，相当于ifnot 等于 unless.故选 C 考点：考查连词的用法。 Jack found _ hard to get along with the other b

11、oys in his class. A it B that C this D those 答案： A 试题分析：句意：在他的课堂上，杰克发现很难与其他男孩相处的好。分析：考查代词的用法， it做形式宾语，动词不定式做形式宾语。句型： sb. finds it +形容词 + to do sth.某人发现做某事如何。故选 A 考点：考查代词的用法。 I have _ to tell you. Please listen to me. A important something B something important C important anything D anything importa

12、nt 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我有一些重要的事去告诉你。请听我说。分析考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系，形容词要放在不定代词的后面，因此选择第二项。故选 B 考点：考查不定代词和形容词的位置关系。 - Lets go dancing tonight.Sorry, I _. I have to go to a meeting. A mustnt B may not C neednt D cant 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -今晚，让我们跳舞吧！ -对不起，我不能。我必须去参加一个会议。分析：考查情态动词的用法， mustnt 禁止； may not不可能； neednt不需要； cant不

13、能。理解句意为不能一起去活动，因此用 cant.故选 D 考点：考查情态动词的用法。 - I havent seen your sister for a long time. She _ Beijing on business for a month. A went to B has gone to C has been to D has been in 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -我已经好长时间没有看到你的 了。 -她已经因公出差去北京有一个月了。分析：考查现在完成时的用法，表示在某地用 have been in.故选 D 考点：考查现在完成时的用法。 Look at the skirt

14、. I bought it for my daughter _ Childrens Day. A in B on C at D to 答案： B 试题分析：句意：看这条裙子。我在六一儿童节为我的女儿买的。分析选项：当时间为月份或年的时候用介词 in; 表示在具体的某一天，用介词 on; 表示具体的几点用介绍词 at。分析本句的时间是儿童节，表示具体的某一天，因此用介词 on.故选 B 考点：考查介词的用法。 Sandys family cant afford _ a new house at present. A to buy B buy C buying D buys 答案： A 试题分析：

15、句意：现在，桑迪的家不能买得起一座新房子。分析：考查固定短语 cant afford to do sth.不能承担得起。后面接动词不定式的形式。故选 A 考点：考查动词不定式的用法。 Tom is sad. Everyone is trying to _. A cheer him up B pick him up C dress him up D call him up 答案： A 试题分析：句意：汤姆是伤心的。每一个人正在尽力去取悦他。分析选项：cheer up取悦； pick up拾起； dress up 打扮； call up打电话。通过汤姆是伤心的，大家一定是取悦他，因此选择第一项。故

16、选 A 考点：考查动词短语的用法。 - Are you feeling _ now - Yes, the medicine works. Thank you. A worse B better C bad D good 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -现在，你感觉好点了吗？ -是的，这个药起作用了。谢谢。分析：考查形容词的用法，句意为现在好些了吗，意思是与刚才进行比较，因此运用比较级 的用法。故选 B 考点：考查形容词的用法。 完型填空 Once upon a time， some children at seaside when they found a turtle（海龟） . They

17、began to beat the turtle. Just at that time， a young man came and said to them, “Stop！ ” The children ran away . The turtle was very thankful and said， “Thanks for your . I really would like you to a wonderful palace now.” The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret pala

18、ce in the sea. When he the palace， he was very surprised and said to the turtle “ nice palace！ ” To thank him, the king of the turtles gave him a very dinner. He had never seen a dinner before. He received a warm welcome there and was very pleased everything. After dinner， the king of the turtles sa

19、id， “I am going to give you two boxes， you can open only one.” “You mustnt open both. Dont forget it！ ” the turtle warned him.“ All right. I will open only one.” The young man promised. At this time， a large wave sent him out of the sea. After he went back home， he opened the one of the two boxes. T

20、o his surprise the box was full of gold. “My God！ ” he cried. “Im a rich man now.” Then he thought，“Things in the other small box must be expensive， too.” He could not wait . He broke his promise and opened the other box. As soon as he opened it， he became an old man. His hair turned white . His fac

21、e looked like an old man over eighty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry for what he did， but it was too late. 【A played B were playing C play D will play 小题1】 A quickly B slowly C sadly D happily A kind B helpful C news D kindness A to introduce B to want C to invite D to let A lef

22、t for B arrived at C got on D went to A How B How a C What D What a A rich B poor C bad D small A so B such C even D very A to B for C with D in A and B but C or D as A big B bigger C biggest D smaller A no longer B at all C any longer D more 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D

23、【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 试题分析：短文用一个故事的形式来讲述了一个人生的哲理。一个人救了一只海龟，于是它想报答他，带他去了宫殿，并且用丰盛的晚餐款待了他，离开时还给了他两个盒子，告诉他只能打开其中的一个，然而，面对第一个盒子中的财富，他没有控制住自己。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. played玩（动词的过去式）； B. were playing正在玩（现在进行时）； C. play玩（动词原形）； D. will play将要玩（动词的将来时）。联系句意：从前，当一些孩子们发现一只海龟的时候

24、，他们正在海边玩。体现当时正在做某 事，因此用过去进行时。故选 B 【小题 2】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. quickly迅速地； B. slowly慢地； C. sadly伤心地； D. happily幸福地。联系句意：孩子们打海龟，这时，一名年青男子过来说： “住手！ ”这些孩子们快速地就跑了。修饰动词用副词形式。故选 A 【小题 3】考查词义及语境的理解。 A. kind善良的； B. helpful有帮助的； C. news新闻； D. kindness善良。联系句意：海龟感谢这个人说：谢谢你的善良。运用名词形式。故选 D 【小题 4】考查动词不定式及语境的理解。 A. to int

25、roduce去介绍； B. to want去想； C. to invite去邀请； D. to let去让。联系句意：这是海龟说的一句话：现在，我真的要邀请你去一个精彩的地方。考查固定短语 would like to do sth. 通过下文的描述体现为邀请之意。故选 C 【小题 5】考查词组及语境的理解。 A. left for启程去某地； B. arrived at到达某地； C. got on上车； D. went to去。联系句意：当他到达这个宫殿时，他是非常惊讶的并且对着海龟说： “多美的宫殿啊！ ”考 查到达之意，因此用 arrive at.故选 B 【小题 6】考查疑问词及语境的

26、理解。 A. How如何； B. How a不正确选项； C. What什么； D. What a引导感叹句，核心词为名词。联系句意：当他到达这个宫殿时，他是非常惊讶的并且对着海龟说： “多美的宫殿啊！ ”考查感叹句的用法，感叹句的核心词是名词 palace, 可数名词单数，因此用引导词为 what a.故选D 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. rich富有的； B. poor贫穷的； C. bad坏的； D. small小的。联系句意：为了感谢他， 海龟的国王给他一顿丰盛的晚餐。他从没有看过这样的晚餐。明确晚餐丰富，因此选择 rich.故选 A 【小题 8】考查词义及语境的理解。

27、A. so因此； B. such如此； C. even甚至； D. very非常。联系句意：为了感谢他，海龟的国王给他一顿丰盛的晚餐。他从没有看过如此的晚餐。考查如此之意，名词为可数的名词单数，因此用 such.故选B 【小题 9】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. to去； B. for为； C. with和； D. in在 里。联系句意：他受到了热烈的欢迎，每一件事都很开心。考查固定短语 be pleased with.故选 C 【小题 10】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. and和； B. but但是； C. or或者； D. as因此。分析句意：海龟的国王对这个人说的话：我将要给你两个盒子。但

28、是你只能打开一个。两句话的意义发生了转折，因此运用连词 but.故选 B 【小题 11】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. big大的； B. bigger更大的； C. biggest 最大的； D. smaller更小的。联系句意：到家之后，他打开了两个盒子中更大的一个。联系下文，提到他想知道更小的盒子里面是什么呢，从而明确，他打开了一个更 大的盒子。故选 B 【小题 12】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. no longer不再； B. at all根本不； C. any longer不再； D. more更多。联系上文：想到这里，他不能再等了。考查固定短语 notany more. 不再。故选

29、 C 考点：故事类阅读。 阅读理解 There are many things you can do to improve your memory. Among them are different memorizing methods as well as taking special care of your health. It is important that you regularly stimulate(刺激 ) your brain to make your memory more efficient. You can do this by doing activities t

30、hat you dont normally do and by changing your daily habits. Learning a new skill helps your brain to develop. When trying to memorize something, you should not allow other thoughts to entre your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories. An excellent way to help memory is t

31、o connect information with pictures. It is called memonics(记忆术 ). Try to see the pictures in your mind. Taking notes, being organized and keeping a diary will also be useful ways. Healthy food and plenty of vitamins are good for your memory to work properly. Drinking a lot of water also helps to kee

32、p your memory. You must allow your brain to have enough sleep and a good rest. When you are asleep, your brain stores memory. Not enough sleep can cause problems with the storing information and being tired will stop you from being able to concentrate(集中 ) well. Caffeine in tea and coffee is very go

33、od at preventing sleepiness and helping concentrate well, but they can also cause problems with memory. In order to concentrate well, you must be relaxed. Generally keeping fit and regular health checks are both important as wellnot just for improving your memory. 【小题 1】 Different memorizing methods

34、 and _ can improve your memory. 【小题 2】 To make your memory more efficient, you _. 【小题 3】 You should not allow other thoughts to entre your mind because you will _to memorize things correctly. 【小题 4】 _, plenty vitamins, drinking a lot of water, _ and a good rest are good for your memory to work prope

35、rly, too 【小题 5】 The good thing about caffeine in tea and coffee is that caffeine can _. 答案：【小题 1】 taking special care of your health. 【小题 2】 regularly stimulate your brain. 【小题 3】 have fewer chances. 【小题 4】 Healthy food; enough sleep. 【小题 5】 prevent sleepiness and help concentrate well. 试题分析：有很多事情可以

36、做，以提高你的记忆力。其中有不同的记忆方法，以及对你的健康采取特别照顾。你有规律的刺激你的大脑，会使你的记忆更有效。为了集中精力，你必须放松。一般健身和定期健康检查都是重要的，不只是会改善你的记忆。 【小题 1】细节理解题。联系原文： Among them are different memorizing methods as well as taking special care of your health.句意： 其中有不同的记忆方法，以及对你的健康采取特别照顾。故填： taking special care of your health. 【小题 2】细节理解题。联系原文： It is

37、 important that you regularly stimulate(刺激 ) your brain to make your memory more efficient. 句意： 你有规律的刺激你的大脑，会使你的记忆更有效。故填： regularly stimulate your brain. 【小题 3】细节理解题。联系原文： you should not allow other thoughts to enter your mind because this will reduce your chances of making right memories.句意：你不应该让其他

38、的想法进入你的头脑，这会降低你的正确的记忆。故填： have fewer chances. 【小题 4】细节理解题。结合短文第四自然段的描述，对忘记有帮助的事是：健康的食物；足够的维它命； 喝很多的水；足够的睡眼和很好的休息。从而明确答案：。故填： Healthy food; enough sleep. 【小题 5】细节理解题。联系原 文： Caffeine in tea and coffee is very good at preventing sleepiness and helping concentrate well, but they can also cause problems

39、with memory.句意 : 茶与咖啡中的咖啡因能很好的防止嗜睡和帮助集中注意力，但他们也可能影响记忆。故填： prevent sleepiness and help concentrate well. 考点：科普知识类短文阅读。 Animals traveling from one country to another have to follow laws, just as people do. They dont have passports, but they have to obey other rulers. Most countries have laws about ani

40、mals coming into their country. The laws were made to stop the spread of illnesses that animals carry. Traveling animals include cats and dogs going with their owners on trips. Others are rare animals going to zoos. Some are birds and fish on their way to pet shops. Some animals cant go into a count

41、ry if their owners cant prove that they have been vaccinated(接种疫苗 )against certain illnesses. Others must be studied by animal doctors. Sometimes animals must spend a month or more in a special place before they can enter a country. There, they are kept away from other animals before it is certain t

42、hat they do not have illnesses. Only the people who can look after the animals can go near. There are many different laws in each country. Anyone who wants to take a pet to another country should check with the government first. Laws are good for both people and animals. 根据上面短文内容，回答下列问题。 【小题 1】 What

43、 must follow most countries laws _. 【小题 2】 Why did these countries make these laws _. 【小题 3】 Is the dog at my home called the traveling animal _. 【小题 4】 What can these animals do if their owners can prove that they are healthy _. 【小题 5】 How long must animals stay in a special place before they can e

44、nter a country _. 答案：【小题 1】 Animals traveling from one country to another. 【小题 2】 Because they can stop the spread of illness that animals carry. 【小题 3】 No, it isnt. 【小题 4】 They can go into a country. 【小题 5】 For a month or more. 试题分析：动物们从一个国家到另一个国家也要像人一样遵循一定的法律。它们不需要 护照，但是他们需要遵守其它的规定。大多数的国家都有关于动物入境的

45、法律，目的是阻止动物身上携带的疾病蔓延。这种法律是为了保护人类和动物而制定的。 【小题 1】细节理解题。问题：什么必须遵守大多数国家的法律？联系原文： Animals traveling from one country to another have to follow laws. 句意：动物们从一个国家到另一个国家也要像人一样遵循一定的法律。故填： Animals traveling from one country to another. 【 小题 2】细节理解题。问题：为什么这些国家制定了这样的法律？联系原文：The laws were made to stop the spread

46、of illnesses that animals carry.句意：大多数的国家都有关于动物入境的法律，目的是阻止动物身上携带的疾病蔓延。从而明确了答案：。故填： Because they can stop the spread of illness that animals carry. 【小题 3】细节理解题。问题：在我家中的狗被称为旅行的动物吗？分析：通过短文的 描述得知，只有参与旅行的动物被称为旅行的动物。因此在家中的狗不是旅行的动物。故填： No, it isnt. 【小题 4】细节理解题。问题：如果动物的主人能让它们健康，这些动物能做什么？联系原文： Some animals c

47、ant go into a country if their owners cant prove that they have been vaccinated(接种疫苗 )against certain illnesses. 句意： 除非他们的主人可以证明他们已经被注射预防疾病的疫苗 , 否则有些动物不能进入一个国家。故填： They can go into a country. 【小题 5】细节理解题。问题：这些动物在进入一个国家之前，它们要在一处特殊的地方呆多久？联系原文： Sometimes animals must spend a month or more in a special place before they can enter a country. 句意：有时动物们在进入一个国家之前必须要在一个专门的地方呆一个月甚至更久 故填： For a month or more. 考点： 社会现象类短文阅读。 Overhead bridges are found in many parts of Nanjing, especially in places where traffic is very