2015届重庆合川区清平中学等九年级模拟联考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2015届重庆合川区清平中学等九年级模拟联考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Who is _ man under the tree A a B an C the D / 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :在树下的那个人是谁？介词短语 Under the tree在树下修饰 man，故使用特指，前面加定冠词 the。故选 C。 考点：考查冠词。 _ will the meeting last Less than an hour. A How far B How soon C How long D How often 答案： C 试题分析：句意 : 会议持续了多长？ 不到一个小时。 How f

2、ar多远 ;How soon“还要多久 ”，是对从某个基本时间到将来某动作结束或某动作发生这段时间提问，常用在一般将来时态的句子中，其答语通常是 “in + 一段时间 ”。 How long“多久、多长时间 ”，主要是对一段时间进行提问，答语通常是（ for） three days/weeks/months等时间段，它可用于各种时态。 ;How often多久一次 .根据下文 ,不到一小时 .可知上文提问时间长短 ,故选 C. 考点：考查疑问词辨析。 Wendy keeps two little _as pets. How lovely they are! A chicken B fish C

3、 sheeps D Dog 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :温蒂养了两条小鱼作为宠物 .他们真可爱 .chicken鸡 ,鸡肉 ;fish鱼 ;sheeps结构有误 ,sheep复数与单数词形一致 ;dog狗 .结合语境可知此处应用复数名词 ,chicken和 dog有单复数变化 ,fish和 sheep无单复数变化 ,故 选 B。 考点：考查名词的数。 Will William make his dream come true _ . He isnt working hard enough. A I think so B I hope not C Im afraid so D Im afrai

4、d not 答案： D 试题分析：句意 : 威廉的梦想会实现吗？ 恐怕不会。他不够努力。 I think so我想是这样 ;I hope not我希望不是 ;Im afraid so恐怕是这样的 ;Im afraid not恐怕不 .联系下文 ,他工作不够努力 .可知选 D. 考点：考查情景交际。 They didnt know what I was talking about because they didnt listen _. A clear B careful C hardly D carefully 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :他们不知道我谈论的什么，就是因为他们没有认真听讲。修

5、饰动词 listen使用副词，根据题意，故选 D。 考点：考查副词。 Dont keep the boy _ in the rain. He will fall ill. A stand B to stand C standing D from standing 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :别让男孩一直站在雨中。他会生病的。 keep sb doing 一直让某人持续做某事。 keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事。故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词。 Sonia will call you if she _ to go. A agree B will agree C a

6、grees D Agreed 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :如果 Sonia 同意去的话，她将会给你打电话。 if 充当从属连词，引导条件状语从句时，词义为 “如果 ”，若主句中的谓语动词用一般将来时，则从句中的谓语动词通常用一般现在时表示将来。故选 C。 考点：考查动词时态。 Dont be nervous. There is _. A anything serious B something serious C everything serious. D nothing serious 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :不要紧张。没什么严重的。 Anything 任何事； something

7、某事，某物。 Everything每件事； nothing无事，无物。形容词用来修饰不定代词时常放在被修饰词的后面。 考点：考查代词。 After the final exams, I will have a _ vacation in Hainan. A 5 day B 5-day C 5 days D 5-days 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :在期末考试后，我会有五天的时间在海南度假。数词 +名词 (+形容词 )；合成形容词中的名词 (year, hour, metre, month等 )必须用单数形式。根据题意，故选 B。 考点：考查复合形容词。 This is my idea. I

8、hope you can _ it. A think of B think over C think about D think up 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :这是我的主意。我希望你能够考虑。 think of想起 ,认为 ,想到；think over仔细考虑 ,思考一下 ,重新考虑，常用 think it over或 think over sth；think about考虑 ,思考 ,思索； think up想出 ,发明 ,设计出。根据题意，故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语。 I dont care _. A who are you B what did you do C how he

9、get the money D where she will go 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :我不关心她将要去哪。宾语从句要使用陈述语气。故排除选项A,B。选项 C中谓语动词时态错误，使用第三人称单数 how he gets the money或一般过去时 how he got the money。故选 D。 考点：考查宾语从句。 Mom, may I go swimming with my friends in the river No, you _. Thats too dangerous. A wont B dont C neednt D mustnt 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :

10、 妈妈，我能与我的朋友一起去河里游泳吗？ 不，你不能去，太危险了。 may I. 我能 会答应使用情态动词。排除选项 A,B。neednt没有必要； mustnt表示禁止。根据题意，故选 D。 考点：考查情态动词。 -Its said that _ people died from car accidents in 2011. -How terrible! A 10 thousands B thousand of C 10 thousands of D thousands of 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :据说在 2011年有成千上万的人死于车祸。确切数量：数词+hundred/thousa

11、nd/million/billion+名词的复数形式；不确切数量：hundreds/thousands/millions/billions + of+名词的复数形式 .故选 D。 考点：考查数词。 Of the three answers, I think yours is _. A the best B the better C better D best 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :三个答案：中，我认为你的答案：是最好的。三者、三者以上的比较要使用最高级， the best.故选 A。 考点：考查形容词的最高级。 Xinjiang is so beautiful that I want

12、to stay here for _ week. A other B the other C another D others 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :新疆是如此美丽以至于我想再呆在那几周。 other， others指其他的人或物，常指复数； the other, another 表示单数， the other表示两者中的另一个，特指； another表示三者以上的另一个表示泛指。故选 C。 考点：考查代词。 Jerry _ to stay at home just now. A tells B told C is told D was told 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :Jerr

13、y刚刚被告知要待在家中。 Just now 刚刚，表示发生在过去。排除选项 A,C。 Tell sb sth告诉某人某事。被动语态为 sb be told to do sth.根据题意，故选 D。 考点：考查动词的被动语态。 I am sure you will make it in the end _ you have worked so hard. A so B although C but D Because 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :我确信最后你将会成功的因为你是如此的努力。 So所以； although尽管； but但是； Because因为。根据题意，故选 D。 考点：考查连词

14、。 Is Tony home -Yeah, hes just _ back from Chengdu. A coming B comes C came D come 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :Tony 在家吗？ 是的，他刚从成都返回来。 Have done sth.1.现在完成时表示所表示的动作在说话之前已完成，但对现在有影响。 2.现在完成时所表示的动作开始于过去，持续到现在，也许还会持续下去常用 for 和 since表示一段时间的状语或 so far , now, today, this week (month, year ) 等表示包括现在内的状语。根据题意，本题现在完成时表示发生

15、在过去的动作对现在造成的影响。故选 D。 考点：考查现在完成时态。 Sam is a very good man. He always tries _ best to help others. A he B him C his D hes 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :Sam是一个很好的学生。他经常尽全力去帮助其他人。 He人称代词主格形式， him人称代词宾格形式， his形容词性物主代词。根据题意，try ones best to do sth表示尽某人最大努力做某事， 故选 C。 考点：考查代词。 We will have a big test _ June 12th. Good luc

16、k to you. A in B on C at D By 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :我们将在六月 12号有一次大型考试。祝你好运。介词 at后加午夜、点与分。介词 in后加上午，下午，晚上，年、月、年月、季节、周，另外 in + 一段时间用于一般将来时。日子、日期、年月日，星期之前要用介词 on。介词 by表示 “到 时为止，不迟于 ” 。根据题意，在具体日期前应家介词on，故选 B。 考点：考查介词。 完型填空 完型填空。（每小题 2分，共 20分） 根据短文内容，从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案：，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案：标号涂黑。 Worri

17、es about school bus safety have drawn much attention. Now schools in some poor areas are looking some other ways to go to school. In the countryside, students are living in different places. And there isnt enough time for school buses to go around and pick up student. So the most useful way is to le

18、t students living in the village take a special school bus which is for them only. And the cost is by their parents and the school. Each bus is asked to carry only five students on the same route(路线 ) every day. Traffic police are also making daily checks to make sure drivers dont carry_ than 5 stud

19、ents. For a bus like this, the drivers can make any money. So schools pay 300 yuan to drivers every month. The rest comes from the parents pockets（口袋） . The roads to the students homes are rough(崎岖的 ) and sometimes even dangerous, falling rocks and narrow（狭窄的） bridges. After spending at least an hou

20、r on the road, the students finally make it home. the money for taking a bus has increased and its not easy for parents to make money, they are glad to know that their children will home safely each day. And they feel happy to see their child enjoy their time at school. But one girl says shes seen t

21、he big yellow school on TV, and wonders when shell ride one of her own. 【小题1】 A at B up C for D through A all B every C both D either A near B far C same D poor A bought B spent C paid D took A few B fewer C many D more A always B often C sometimes D hardly A and B but C with D without A Because B A

22、lthough C If D When A get B arrive at C arrive in D reach to A desks B bags C buses D bikes 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：本文主要讲了现在校车的安全问题引起了人们的高度重视。现在在一些贫困地区的学校正在寻找其他的方式去学校。在农村许多孩子居住的比较分散，对于特殊的校车来说没有足够的时间接每一位学生，一个女孩说她在电视上看到一辆大的黄色的校

23、车，她想知道什么时候她们可以拥有一辆。 【小题 1】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：现在在一些贫困地区的学校正在寻找其他的方式去学校。 Look at看； look up查找； look for寻找； look through仔细检查，审查。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意：校车没有足够的时间去接每一位学生。 All所有的； every每个； both两个； either任何一个。根据题意，故选B。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：最有效的方式是让居住在同一个村庄的学生们乘坐为他们专门准备的特殊的校车。 in the same表示一样的。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查

24、动词及语境的理解。句意：费用由家长与学校共同支付。 Buy买； spend time/money in doing sth.花费时间或钱做某事； pay money for sth.付钱买 ； take time to do sth花费时间做某事。根据题意，故选 C。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：交警也经常检查确保校车不超过五名学生。根据题意，应使用比较级， more than表示超过。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查副词及语境的理解。句意：这样的话，对于司机来说几乎挣不到钱。 Always一直，总是； often经常； sometimes有时； hardly几乎不。根据题意，故选

25、D。 【小题 7】考查介词及语境的理解。句意：去 学生家的道路是崎岖的甚至有危险的，落石或者狭窄的桥梁。表示拥有，具有故用 with。故选 C。 【小题 8】考查连词及语境的理解。句意：尽管乘车的费用提高了而且家长挣钱很困难，但是他们很高兴每天他们的孩子能够安全到家。 Because因为；Although尽管； If 如果； When当 .时候 .根据题意，故选 B。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。尽管乘车的费用提高了而且家长挣钱很困难，但是他们很高兴每天他们的孩子能够安全到家。到家 Get home，或 reach home ， arrive home。 故选 A。 【小 题 10】考查

26、名词及语境的理解。其中一个女孩说她在电视上看到一辆大的黄色的校车，她想知道什么时候她们可以拥有一辆。根据文章提到的是校车的问题 school buses ，故选 C。 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 French Presidents（总统） Name Time for being president of France Charles de Gaulle 8 January, 1959 28 April, 1969 Georges Pompidou 20 June, 1969 2 April, 1974 Valry Giscard dEstaing 27 May, 1974 21 May,

27、 1981 Francois Mitterrand 21 May, 1981 17 May, 1995 Jacques Chirac 17 May, 1995 16 May, 2007 Nicolas Sarkozy 16 May, 2007 7 May, 2012 Francois Hollande 7 May, 2012 【小题 1】 Georges Pompidou became president of France on _. A 8 January, 1959 B 2 April, 1974 C 20 June, 1969 D 17 May, 1995 【小题 2】 Accordi

28、ng to the chart（表格） , _ was president of France for the longest time. A Valry Giscard dEstaing B Jacques Chirac C Francois Mitterrand D Charles de Gaulle 【小题 3】 According to the chart, we know that Nicolas Sarkozy . A wont be the next president of France B was president of France for 6 years C becam

29、e president of France on 7 May, 2012 D was a very successful president 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 试题分析：这个表格主要介绍了法国历届总统的姓名及任期。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 Georges Pompidou20 June, 1969 2 April, 1974可知乔治蓬皮杜 1969年 6月 20日成为法国总统。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据表格描述，可知弗朗索瓦密特朗是法国任期最长的总统， 21 May, 1981 17 May, 1995一共任期 14年，故选 C。

30、【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Nicolas Sarkozy16 May, 2007 7 May, 2012 描述，可知萨科齐今年已经卸任法国总统，故选 A。 考点：人物传记类短文阅读。 London has held two Olympic Games , in 1908 and 1948, with a third one in 2012. The thirtieth Olympic Games will make London the first city to have held the modern Games of three Olympics and its the only c

31、ity in the United Kingdom to have ever held the Olympics. The Games will start on 27 July local (当地的 )time, which is 28 July Beijing time. And it will end on 12 August. Athletes (运动员 ) from different countries and areas will take part in 300 events(比赛项目 ) and have a good time. When talking about Lon

32、don Olympic Games, “London Bowl” is often mentioned(提及 ). It is not the bowl that Londoners use to eat during the Olympics, but the main place where athletes take part in the games. Do you still remember “You and Me”, the theme song(主题曲 ) of the Beijing Olympic Games For the London Olympic Games, yo

33、u will hear another song called “Passion”(激情 ) . The Olympic Games will begin in 2 months, but the ticket price is still unknown. Its said that half of the tickets will be less than 20 pounds each. So would you like to go 【小题 1】 The 2012 London Olympic Games is the _ Olympic Games. A 27th B 28th C 2

34、9th D 30th 【小题 2】 The London Olympic Games will start on _ local time. A 27 June B 28 July C 27 July D 12 August 【小题 3】 From the passage we know that _. A London has held 3 Olympic Games before B London Bowl is the bowl Londoners use to have meals C There are 300 events in the 2012 London Olympic Ga

35、mes D The ticket price of London Olympic Games is less than 20 yuan each 【小题 4】 The best title of the passage is _. A The History of Olympic Games B How To Win The Olympic Games C London Olympic Games D The Athletes in London Olympic Games 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 试题分析：本文讲述了第 30届奥林匹克运

36、动会使伦敦成为了第一个举办过三次运动会的城市并且它是英国唯一的一个举办奥运会的城市。奥运会将在当地时间 7月 27日开幕，北京时间 7月 28日。来自于不同国家和地区的运动员将会参加 300个比赛项目并度过美好时光。 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The thirtieth Olympic Games will make London the first city to have held the modern Games of three Olympics and its the only city in the United Kingdom to have ever held t

37、he Olympics. ”理解可知。第 30届奥林匹克运动会使伦敦成为了第一个举办过三次运动会的城市并且它是英国唯一的一个举办奥运会的城市。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The Games will start on 27 July local (当地的 )time, which is 28 July Beijing time.”理解可知。奥运会将在当地时间 7月 27日开幕，北京时间 7月 28日。故选 C。 【小题 3】细节理 解题，根据文中语句 “Athletes (运动员 ) from different countries and areas will tak

38、e part in 300 events(比赛项目 ) and have a good time.”理解可知。来自于不同国家和地区的运动员将会参加 300个比赛项目并度过美好时光。故选 C。 【小题 4】理解归纳题，根据文章第一段以及每段第一句可推知，本文主要讲述的是伦敦奥运会。故选 C。 考点：政治经济类短文阅读。 When does music in public places become noise pollution You may like at least some kind of music. But the problem is that, in lots of places

39、, youre made to hear somebody elses choice in music. Say youve just landed at an airport. At the airport, the “background” （背景） music may be played loudly. When you are on the way to your hotel, there may be another kind of music played by the taxi driver. Then you finally reach your hotel. But when

40、 you are taking the elevator(电梯 )， there is elevator music. You go out to dinner and end up in a place where the owner of the restaurant thinks music will help make you eat more and spend more. Then a person playing the violin comes around. This is called the “music wallpaper”. It is to make you buy

41、 more and eat a lot. Even the government thinks this is “noise pollution,” especially when the music is too loud. Noise pollution may be bad for our hearing. Its also bad for some of our daily activities, such as sleeping, conversations and so on. The fact that you cant see, taste or smell it may he

42、lp explain why it has not received as much attention as other kinds of pollution, such as air pollution or water pollution. The air around us is always filled with sounds, but most of us would not think we are surrounded(包围 ) by noise. This can be bad for our health. So many people like soft and qui

43、et music in their house. 【小题 1】 In the restaurant, the music is to make you _. A have a nice meal B eat more food and spend more money C enjoy some wonderful music D have a great time in the restaurant 【小题 2】 This passage doesnt talk about _. A food pollution B water pollution C air pollution D nois

44、e pollution 【小题 3】 Music in public places becomes noise pollution because _. A its played at the airport B its played by the taxi driver C its played when you are taking the elevator D you are made to hear someone elses choice in music 【小题 4】 From the passage we know that _. A music that is too loud

45、 is bad for our health B people pay as much attention to noise pollution as they do to air pollution C people like loud music in their house D most people think that theres lots of noise around us 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：文章讲述了什么时候音乐在公众场合成为了噪音了呢？在候机区，在旅馆，在电梯，在商场，人们都在被动地接受各种类型的音乐。我

46、们的周围充满各种声音，但是我们大部分人不认为我们被噪音包围着。这对我们的健康不利。所以许多人喜 欢在他们的房子里听轻柔安静的音乐。 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “You go out to dinner and end up in a place where the owner of the restaurant thinks music will help make you eat more and spend more.”理解可知。你出去吃饭最终会在一个饭店老板认为音乐会让你吃的更多消费的更多的地方停留。故选 B。 【小题 2】理解归纳题，根据文章最后一段 such as air

47、 pollution or water pollution. 比如说空气污染或者水质污染。以及文章中提到 Noise pollution噪音污染。未提及 food pollution食物污染。故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “You may like at least some kind of music. But the problem is that, in lots of places, youre made to hear somebody elses choice in music.”理解可知。你可能喜 欢某种类型的音乐。但是问题在于在许多场合你不得不被动的去听别人选择的音乐。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “The air around us is always filled with sounds, but most of us would not think we are surrounded(包围 ) by noise. This can be bad for our health. So many people like soft and qu