2015届江苏兴化沈伦中心校九年级上学情调查英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2015届江苏兴化沈伦中心校九年级上学情调查英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全单词。（ 10分） What is your favourite colour Different people have different ideas. And we made a survey on the Internet.The【小题 1】 r shows that blue is the most popular colour. Up to 26% of the people like to【小题 2】 p the walls of their bedroom ligh

2、t blue, because this colour makes them feel 【小题 3】 l tired and stressed. But【小题 4】 d blue is liked by fewer people. Only 8% of them choose this colour. And the 【小题 5】 s popular colour is green. It doesnt【小题 6】 s us because people all like green trees and grass. Many people 【小题 7】 p .to live in rooms

3、 with green curtains. They think this colour can make them think of nature and new【小题 8】 l . What makes us strange is that about a quarter of young people choose green【小题 9】 w in the group aged 50-69, few people choose green.Red is almost as popular as yellow. People choose yellow because this colou

4、r seems to bring them energy. And red can 【小题 10】 e make people excited. 答案：【小题 1】 result 【小题 2】 paint 【小题 3】 less 【小题 4】 dark 【小题 5】 second 【小题 6】 surprise 【小题 7】 prefer 【小题 8】 life 【小题 9】 while 【小题 10】 easily 试题分析：本文叙述了人们所喜欢的颜色。经过在网上进行了调查，结果表明蓝色是最受欢迎的颜色，因为这种颜色使他们感到较少的疲倦和压力。第二最受欢迎的颜色是绿色，他们认为这种颜色能使他

5、们想到自然和新生活。黄色和红色一样受欢迎。 【小题 1】根据 we made a survey on the Internet.可知进行了调查，此处是调查的结果，故为 result。句意：结果表明蓝色是最受欢迎的颜色。 【小题 2】 paint sth light blue“把某物刷成淡蓝色 ”， like do do sth“喜欢做某事 ”，故此处用动词原形 paint。句意：多大 26%的人们喜欢把他们卧室的墙刷成淡蓝色。 【小题 3】根据 blue is the most popular colour.可知人们喜欢蓝色，因此蓝色应使人压力少，疲倦小，故用 less“更少，更小 ”来修饰形

6、容词 tired and stressed。句意：因为这种颜色使他们感到较少的疲倦和压力。 【小题 4】与 light blue“淡蓝色 ”对应的是 dark blue“深蓝色 ”，故此处为 dark。句意：但是更少的人喜欢深蓝色。 【小题 5】根据 blue is the most popular colour.可知蓝色是最受欢迎的颜色，因此此处是第二受欢迎的颜色，故为 second。句意：第二最受欢迎的颜色是绿色。 【小题 6】位于助动词 doesnt，故此处用动词原形 surprise。句意：因为人们都喜欢绿树和青草，这并不令我们惊讶。 【小题 7】 prefer to do sth.更

7、喜欢做某事，故此处为 prefer。句意：许多人更喜欢住在有绿色窗帘的房间里。 【小题 8】 new life新 生活， life当生活讲时，是不可数名词，故此处为 life。句意：他们认为这种颜色能使他们想到自然和新生活。 【小题 9】此处是年轻人和 50-69的人之间进行对比，故用连词 while。句意：让我们奇怪的是四分之一的年轻人选择绿色，而年龄在 50-69的人群很少选择绿色。 【小题 10】此处修饰动词短语 make people excited.用副词 easily。句意：红色容易使人感到激动。 考点：短文填空。 阅读表达 阅读后面的短文回答问题。（ 10分） Homework

8、is a big part of going to school. Unluckily, homework has to be done outside classduring times when you would probably much rather be doing something else, for example, you like going to a birthday party instead of copying out a whole Chinese text. Luckily, there are several things you can do to mak

9、e homework less work. First, be sure you understand the task. Write it down in your notebook if you need to, and dont be afraid to ask questions about whats expected. If you want, you can also ask how long the special homework task should take to finish, so you can plan your time. Second, use any sm

10、all pieces of time you have in school to work on your homework. Many schools have study halls that allow students to study or get homework done. The more work you can get done in school means the less youll have to do that night. What if you dont have time in school to get homework done Youll need t

11、o think about how much homework you have for a given night and what else is going on that day, and then plan your time. Most high school students have more than two hours of homework a night. If its a heavy homework day and it seems like you got a task in every subject but gym and lunch, youll need

12、to spend more time on homework. Its a good idea to come up with some kind of homework timetable, especially if you enjoy sports or activities or have an after-school job. 【小题 1】 Is homework a big part of going to school (in 3 words) 【小题 2】 What do students like doing outside class (in 5 words) 【小题 3

13、】 Where can students study or do their homework in school (in 3 words) 【小题 4】 How long do most high school students spend on their homework a night (in 4 words) 【小题 5】 What advice does the writer give students on homework in the passage 答 (in 15 words) 答案：【小题 1】 Yes, it is. 【小题 2】 Going to a birthda

14、y party. 【小题 3】 In study halls 【小题 4】 More than two hours 【小题 5】 Understand the task, do as much homework as possible at school and make a timetable. 试题分析：本文叙述了如何学生做作业。首先，学生一定要了解作业任务；其次，学生应在学校利用尽可能多的时间来做作业；最后，学生应制定一个做作业的时间表。 【小题 1】根据 Homework is a big part of going to school.可知作业是上学要 做的一大部分内容，故此处用肯定

15、回答， Yes, it is. 【小题 2】根据 for example, you like going to a birthday party instead of copying out a whole Chinese text.可知在课外学生喜欢去参加生日聚会，故此处为 Going to a birthday party. 【小题 3】根据 Many schools have study halls that allow students to study or get homework done.可知许多学生在学校的自修室里学习或者做作业，故此处为 In study halls。 【小

16、题 4】根据 Most high school students have more than two hours of homework a night. 可知大部分高中生晚上两个多小时，故此处为 More than two hours。 【小题 5】根据 First, be sure you understand the task. Second, use any small pieces of time you have in school to work on your homework. Its a good idea to come up with some kind of hom

17、ework timetable, especially if you enjoy sports or activities or have an after-school job.可知作者建议学生应了解有多少作业，尽可能在学校多花费时间来做作业，以及制定一个做作业的时间表，故此处为 Understand the task, do as much homework as possible at school and make a timetable. 考点：阅读表达。 任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，在空格处填写一个适当的单词。（ 10分） When I was 15 months old, I h

18、ad a bad fall. I landed on a glass rabbit and it cut my eye badly enough to blind it. The doctor said if the eye was taken out, my face would become out of shape, so my scarred (有疤痕的 ), blind and grey eyes lived on with me. Not all people were friendly to me. Some asked uncomfortable questions about

19、 my eye or even played jokes on me. When the kids played games, I was always the “bad guy”. I grew up imagining (想象 ) that everyone looked down on me. Yet every time Mum noticed I was unhappy, she would say to me, “The world inside you is always colourful. Hold your head up high and face the world.”

20、 It helped me move on in life. As a teenager, I always looked down to hide my shame(羞愧 ), but I found that people liked me when I held my head up high. In high school I was even made monitor, but outside I still felt like a freak(怪物 ). All I really wanted was to look like other people. When things g

21、ot really bad, I would cry to my mum and she would look at me with loving eyes and say, “Hold your head up high and face the world. Let them see the love that is inside.” Mums love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt (怀疑 ). Finally I was able to face everything bravely. I

22、 learned not only to appreciate (欣赏 ) myself but to have love for others. “Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its power. It lives on with my children. Hold your head up high My problem I got 【小题 1】 because of a bad fall. People were sometimes 【

23、小题 2】 to me. They asked uncomfortable questions and played jokes on me. I was looked 【小题 3】 on. I wanted to be like everyone 【小题 4】 . Mums love and 【小题5】 She told me the world 【小题 6】 me was colourful and that I should hold my head up high. My feelings These words gave me confidence and made me 【小题 7

24、】 enough to face everything. I learnt to appreciate 【小题 8】 and love others. The【小题 9】on my children “Hold your head up high” has brought 【小题 10】 to my children. 答案：【小题 1】 blind 【小题 2】 unfriendly 【小题 3】 down 【小题 4】 else 【小题 5】 encouragement 【小题 6】 inside 【小题 7】 brave 【小题 8】 myself 【小题 9】 influence 【小

25、题 10】 power 试题分析：本文叙述了作者母亲给他说的 “把头抬高点 ”给他带来的影响。作者因为眼睛瞎了经常受到人们的歧视。他的母亲的鼓励给他带来了自信，他不仅学会了欣赏自己，而且学会了关爱他人。在家里他总是鼓励自己的孩子把头抬高点，他的孩子深受影响。 【小题 1】根据 I landed on a glass rabbit and it cut my eye badly enough to blind it.可知因为我跌了一跤，我的眼睛严重受伤变瞎了， get blind变瞎了，故此处为blind。 【小题 2】根据 Not all people were friendly to me.

26、可知并不是所有的人对我都非常友好，有些人对我不友好， be unfriendly to sb.对某人不友好，故为 unfriendly。 【小题 3】根据 I grew up imagining (想象 ) that everyone looked down on me.可知在我成长的过程中，想象着每个人瞧不起我， look down on sb瞧不起某人，故此处为 down。 【小题 4】根据 All I really wanted was to look like other people. 可知我想像其他人， other people= everyone else 其他人，故此处为 el

27、se。 【小题 5】根据 Mums love and encouragement gave me the confidence to remove my own doubt (怀疑 ).可知妈妈的爱和鼓励给我带来自信，让我赶走了自己的怀疑，故此处为 encouragement。 【小题 6】根据 The world inside you is always colourful.可知内心世界总是多姿多 彩的，故此处为 inside。 【小题 7】根据 Finally I was able to face everything bravely.可知她的话给我自信，使我足够勇敢可以面对一切，故此处为

28、 brave。 【小题 8】根据 I learned not only to appreciate (欣赏 ) myself but to have love for others.可知我不仅学会到了欣赏我自己，且学会了爱其他人，故此处为 myself。 【小题 9】根据 “Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its power. It lives on with my children.可知作者在家经常说 “Hold your head up hi

29、gh”，这句话给他的孩子带来很大的影响，故此处是说这句话对自己孩子的影响，故为 influence。 【小题 10】根据 “Hold your head up high” has been heard many times in my home. Each of my children has felt its power.可知作者在家经常说 “Hold your head up high”，这句话给他的孩子带来很大的力量，故为 power。 考点：任务型阅读。 单项选择 * Is there_ book by Mo Yan Yes. Its on_ bookshelf over there.

30、 A a, the B a, / C /, the D the, a 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 有莫言写的书吗？ 有，在那边的书架上。第一空修饰单数名词 book，表示数字 “一 ”，故用不定代词 a。第二空特指在书架上，故用定冠词 the来修饰。故选 A。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 It is I against the plan, because it sounds impossible to carry out. A that is B who am C who are D that are 答案： B 试题分析：句意：正是我反对这个计划，因为执行这个计划是不可能的。这是强调句的用法，

31、 强调句的结构为： It is +强调的内容 +that/who+剩余的内容。因为此处强调的是主语 I，故谓语用 am。故选 B。 考点：考查强调句的用法。 Football is a popular sport. my father my mother is interested in watching football matches. A Not only; but also B Neither; nor C Both; and D Either; or 答案： A 试题分析：句意：足球是一种受欢迎的运动。不 仅我的父亲而且我的母亲对观看足球比赛都不感兴趣。 A. Not only; b

32、ut also 不仅 ，而且 ，谓语用就近原则； B. Neither; nor既不 ，也不 ； 谓语用就近原则； C. Both; and两者都，谓语用复数； D. Either; or或者 ；或者 谓语用就近原则。根据Football is a popular sport.可知足球是受欢迎的运动，因此此处表示我的父母都喜欢足球，故排除 BD两项。又因为谓语是 is，故选 A。 考点：考查连词词义辨析。 Can I come to your house on Saturday or Sunday _is OK. Im free this weekend. A All B Both C Eit

33、her D Neither 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 我能在星期六还是星期天来你们家吗？ 哪一天都行。这个周末我有空。 all三者或三者以上； both两者都； either两者中的任何一个； neither两者都不。根据 Saturday or Sunday可知这是这天中进行选择，故排除 A项。根据 Im free this weekend.可知这个周末哪一天都行。故排除 D项。根据谓语是 is，故主语是 either。故选 C。 考点：考查代词词义辨析。 People born _the same animal sign always have similar hobbies and

34、personalities. Im afraid I cant agree. I think thats just a coincidence ( 巧合 ). A in B at C under D on 答案： C 试题 分析：句意： 生来是同一个属相的人们总是有相似的爱好和个性。 恐怕我无法同意。我认为那只是巧合。 in在 里； at在； under在 下面； on在 上面。故选 C。 考点：考查介词的用法。 I dont know if it _tomorrow. I wont go to the Great Wall if it _ tomorrow. A rains , rains

35、B will rain. rains C rains, will rain D will rain, will rain 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我不知道明天是否下雨。如果明天下雨，我就不去长城。第一空 if表示是否，引导宾语从句，因为时间状语是 tomorrow，故此处用一般将来时。第二空 if 表示如果，引导条件状语从句，用一般现在时表示一般将来时。故选 B。 考点：考查一般现在时和一般将来时的用法。 -Could you_ - Im glad to A give me some advice B offer me any suggestions C give me some advi

36、ces D offer me some suggestion 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 你能给我一些建议吗？ 我很乐意。 give sb some advice/suggestions 给某人一些建议。 advice 是不可数名词 ,suggestion是可数名词。故排除 BC 两项。此处表示征询意见，希望得到肯定回答，故用 some 不用 any。故选 A。 考点：考查名词词义辨析。 Im in a bad mood these days. A You are right. B No problem. C Im sorry to hear that. D Youre welcome. 答

37、案： C 试题分析：句意： 这些日子我的情绪很差。 听到那些我很抱歉。 You are right你说的对； No problem没问题。 Im sorry to hear that. 听到那些我很抱歉。 Youre welcome.不用客气。当听到对方情绪不好，因此表示关心，故选 C。 考点：考查情景交际的用法。 What should we_ the old books Lets ask our tea cher how to_ them. A do with; do with B deal with; deal with C deal with; do with D do with; d

38、eal with 答案： D 试题分析：句意： 我们应该如何处理这些旧书？ 让我们问问我们的老师如何处理他们。 what.do with sth =How deal with sth “ 如何处理某物 ”。故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语词义辨析的用法。 The old man feels very _because all his children have gone abroad and his wife _ for almost two years. A alone, has died B lonely, died C lonely, has been dead D alone, has

39、been dead 答案： C 试题分析：句意：那位老人感到非常孤独，因为他所有的孩子去了国外，而且他的妻子去世了差不多两年。 alone独自，作状语或后置定语； lonely孤独的，寂寞的，作定语或表语。 die去世，瞬间性动词，不与时间段连用； be dead去世，持续性动词短语，可与时间段连用。第一空作为系动词 feel的表语，故用lonely。第二空与时间段 for almost two years连用，故用持续性动词 be dead，故选 C。 考点：考查形容词和动词词义辨析。 The dark blue jeans must be smart_ me. Can I _ OK, pl

40、ease. A in, try them on B in, try on them C on, try them on D on, try on them 答案： C 试题分析：句意： 那件深蓝色的牛仔裤穿在我身上一定漂亮。我能试穿一下吗？ 好的，请试穿。 on+sb.在某人身上； 代替 jeans用代词 them。当人称代词作为短语动词 +副词的宾语时，要把人称代词放在动词和副词之间。故选C。 考点：考查介词和短语的用法。 Be quick, _ well be late for the class. Ok, Im coming. A but B or C so D and 答案： B 试题

41、分析：句意： 快点，否则，我们将上课迟到。 好的，我这就来。but 但是； or否则，要不然； so所以； and而且。结合句意，如果不快点就会迟到，故用连词 or, 故选 B。 考点：考查连词词义辨析的用法。 You neednt worry about the hotel. I can help you to book. A not to find B not find C not to finding D not finding 答案： D 试题分析：句意：你不必担心找不到宾馆。我可以帮助你找。 about是介词，因此后面接名词，代词或动名词作宾语，故用 not finding,故选 D

42、。 考点：考查动名词的用法。 What did he say just now He wondered_. A when would the film begin B how he could get to the zoo C if he could join us or not D where he will go tomorrow 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 他刚才说了什么？ 他想知道他如何到达动物园。根据动词 wondered可知后面的宾语从句用过去时，故排除 D项。宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，词序为陈述语序：疑问词 +主语 +谓语 +宾语。故选 B。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 Its

43、meaningful us to do something for people in need. Its really nice you to think so. A for; of B of ; for C for; for D of; of 答案： A 试题分析：句意： 对我们来说为需要中的人们做一些事是有意义。 你这样想真是太好了。 It is+形容词 (描述事物特点的形容词 )+for sb. to do sth., 强调所做的事是怎么样； It is +形容词（描述人的性格品质的形容词） of sb. to do sth.强调做某事说明某人如何；第一空表示为人们做一些事是有意义的，

44、故用介词for。第二空表示你太好了，故用介词 of，故选 A。 考点：考查介词的用法。 I find its difficult to decide what to wear. Try red clothes They can make easier to take action. A that B it C this D what 答案： B 试题分析：句意： 我认为很难决定要穿什么。 试一下红色的衣服。他们能使你更容易采取行动。 it作为动词 make的形式宾语， to take action是真正的宾语。故选 B。 考点：考查代词的用法。 Id rather TV at home tha

45、n shopping with you A watch; go B watch; going C watching; going D watching; go 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我宁愿在家看电视也不愿意和你一起去购物。 would rather do sthA than do sthB.“宁愿做 A，而不愿意做 B”，故选 A。 考点：考查句型的用法。 .At last he had no choice but _ the job. A take B to take C taking D took 答案： B 试题分析：句意：最后他出了接受这份工作没有选择。介词 but之前如果有do

46、/does/did时， but之后的动词前不加 to。介词 but之前如果没有 do/does/did时，but 之后的动词前加 to。此句中 but 之前没有 do 的各种形式，故此处用 to take，故选 B。 考点：考查不定式的用法。 Our Maths teacher. Mr Wang dovoted his free time to _ Maths. A teach our B teaching our C teach us D teaching us 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我们的数学老师王先生把他的业余时间都花费在数学上。devote some time to sth./d

47、oing sth.“花费时间做某事 ”，故此处用 to teaching, 故选D。 考点：考查动名词的用法。 The old woman got up to get some sleeping pills but found there was left at home. A nothing B none C something D nobody 答案： B 试题分析：句意：那位老太太站起来去拿一些安眠药，但是发现家里没有一粒安眠药。 nothing没什么； none没有一个； something某物； nobody没人。根据 to get some sleeping pills可知此处指的

48、是没有一粒安眠药，故用代词 none，故选 B。 考点：考查代词词义辨析。 完型填空 完形填空（每小题 1分，满分 15分） Colors have an effect on our moods. It has been found that colors like red, yellow and orange us while colors like blue, purple and green calm us. This relationship between colors and moods is not recently. Long long ago, Indian brides (新娘 ) were dressed in red as it represents and passion(激情