2015学年江西赣县第二中学九年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2015学年江西赣县第二中学九年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Im sorry I cant _ you. Would you please speak more slowly A realize B impress C follow D lose 答案： C 试题分析：句意：很抱歉，我跟不上你，你能说的再慢些吗？ A. realize 意识到，了解到； B. impress给人印象； C. follow跟着； D. lose丢失。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查动词词义辨析。 I dont know _. A how did jack think up the plan. B

2、 Jack how thought up the plan. C Jack how to think up the plan. D how Jack thought up the plan. 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我不知道杰克怎么想出的这个计划。不管什么类型的宾语从句，总是用陈述语序，即：从句的连接词后是主语、谓语、宾语的语序，从句的时态要与主句的时态保持一致。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 What clean classroom! -Yes , It _ every day . A cleans B cleaning C is cleaned D was cleane

3、d 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -多么干净的教室啊！是的，它每天都被打扫。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者，即行为动作的对象。被动语态由 “助动词 be及物动词的过去分词 ”构成。结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查被动语态的用法。 -Whats your favorite subject -Art . _makes me more exciting than it does. A Something B Nothing C Anything D Everything 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你最喜欢的科目是什么？ -美术。没 有比美术更让我感到兴奋的了。 anything一般用于否定句和疑

4、问句中； something则用在肯定句中。everything 以单数形式表达所有的概念； nothing 则表示什么都没有。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查代词的用法。 You cant improve your English_ you work harder than before A if B though C because D unless 答案： D 试题分析：句意：如果你不比以前努力，你是不能提高你的英语的。 A. if 如果；B. though虽然； C. because因为； D. unless如果不。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查连词的用法。 The pants are_

5、 short for to wear. A too much B too many C much too D many too 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这条裤子对于我来说太短了。 much too中心词是 too,much此处做副词表示程度 ,意思是太 ;too much中心词是 much,much此处意思是多 ,too作为副词修饰 much,意思是太多 . too many太多，用来修饰可数名词复数；结合句意，故选 C 考点：考查短语辨析。 He doesnt do his homework _, though he has _. A carefully enough, enough t

6、ime B enough carelessly, time enough C carelessly enough, enough time D enough carefully， enough time 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他没有很仔细地做他的家庭作业，尽管他有充足的时间。Enough修饰形容词或副词必须后置。修饰名词放前后均可。由于要修饰动词 do, 因此用副词 carefully. 所以选 A. 考点：考查形容词的用法。 Jim enjoys listening to pop music. _. A So does Helen. B Also is Helen C Helen li

7、kes also D So Helen does 答案： A 试题分析：句意：吉姆喜欢听流行音乐。艾伦也是 。 “so助动词（情态动词或连系动词）另一主语 ”，此句型是主谓倒装结构，可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者，使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题： 1该句型只能用于肯定句，不能用于否定句：如果前句是否定句，则要用 “neither nor 助动词主语 ”。 2句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语 3句型中助动词，包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。根据上文，吉姆喜欢听流行音乐。可知选 A最符合语境，海伦也是。故选 A 考点：考查倒装句的用法。 I always

8、go to sleep _ the light on. A in B with C to D at 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我总是开着灯睡觉。 with +宾语 +副词；副词 on在这里作宾语；with复合结构，在这里表伴随，故选 B。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查介词的用法。 I_ frustrated when I wasnt sure of the correct answer. A may be B used to C used to be D use to be 答案： C 试题分析：句意：当我不能确定正确答案：时，我很沮丧。 used to be过去常常。结合句意，故选 C 考

9、点：考查动词的用法。 Can I get you a drink Thats very nice of you. Ive already got _. A it B one C that D this 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -我能请你喝点东西么？谢谢你了，我已经喝过了。因为上文的 a drink 没有指明是什么，所以下文不能用 that this it。用 one可以代指上文的 a drink。 it代替前面提到的东西，只有 one代替不确定的东西，结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查代词的用法。 The hospital opened 5 years ago. It_ for 5 year

10、s. A opened B opens C has been open D has opened 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这家医院 5年前开业了，它营业了 5年了。表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态往往和表示一段时间的状语连用。 for+一段时间，since+一段时间。动词用延续性动词。结合句 意，故选 C 考点：考查现在完成时的用法。 Many students memorize the new words _ them many times. A by repeating B in reading C to practice D for writing 答案： A 试题分析：句意

11、：很多学生通过重复很多遍来记住新单词。 by doing表示通过某种方式。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查介词的用法。 Dont _your job. Things will go well soon. A give up B look up C make up D stay up 答案： A 试题分析：句意：不要放弃你的工作，事情很快会有转机的。 A. give up放弃；B. look up在（书字典等中）查找； C. make up编造； D. stay up熬夜。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查动词短语辨析。 My grandmother found watching TV _ but I

12、 enjoyed it very much. A frustrated B frustrating C exciting D excited 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我奶奶发现看电视很令人沮丧，但是我非常喜欢看电视。 A. frustrated沮丧的； B. frustrating令人沮丧的； C. exciting令人兴奋的； D. excited感到兴奋的。 -ed的形容词，感到 ，修饰人。 -ing的形容词，令人 ，修饰物。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查形容词词义辨析。 完型填空 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的 A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选

13、项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。（每小题1分） Tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very, shy. Last September, her best friend, Sophie, moved abroad with her family because she had to continue her studies in America. She even said she would not come back for at least a few years. Tiffany became and helpless. I was really sad th

14、e moment I heard the bad news and I didnt know what to do, Tiffany recalled (回忆 ). I myself in my room for a whole week. It was then that my aunt took me to a sports club one Saturday and I saw so many young people playing various sports there. I signed up for a beginners course in volleyball and si

15、nce then I have been playing this sport. Now I practise twice a week there. It is wonderful playing sports in this club and I have made lots of as well. Whats more, I feel I am much healthier than before. The most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you are not ve

16、ry good at sports. , you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports. Tiffany used to be a very quiet girl. Since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself and now she has become very and enjoys meeting and talking with others. For most people, that is one of the

17、attractions of joining a sports club. You can get to know other young people who have similar interests. You dont have to sit down and talk to strangers. You go in for sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. Now Tiffany is quite her friends and she has also gained more

18、confidence. Try to do regular sports. The mind needs exercise as well as the body. 【小题1】 A angry B lonely C tired D surprised A shut B hurt C enjoyed D helped A trouble B mistakes C money D friends A So far B In addition C Once again D After all A active B strong C lucky D independent A generous to

19、B different from C popular with D disappointed in 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 试题分析：文章介绍 Tiffany在好朋友走后，变得孤单又无助，这时阿姨带她去锻炼，锻炼身体还可以交很多朋友，她觉得比过去更加健康了。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境的理解。 这题考查形容词，由后面的 helpless可知是选B， helpless 意思是无助的， A 是生气的， B 是孤独的， C 是累的， D 是惊讶的。And是并列连词，与 helpless意思相近的是 lonel

20、y. 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 根据句子意思，她把自己关闭在房间里一个星期，选 A。 shut意思为关闭， B是伤害， C是喜欢享受， D是帮助，只有 shut对得上。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。 由 I feel I am much healthier than before. 可知，她参加这个俱乐部后是积极的影响， A是问题， B是错误， C是钱， D是朋 友，显然是交上朋友了，只有 D对得上意思，答案：选 D。 【小题 4】考查副词及语境的理解。 根据上下文意思，空格意思应该为递进关系， In addition是此外，符合句子意思，答案：选 B， So far到目前为止

21、， Once again再一次， After all毕竟。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。 注意并列连词 and后面的意思，与 enjoys meeting and talking with others.意思相近的是 A， active 积极的。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 考查词组意思， generous to 对某人大方，慷慨，different from与 不同， popular with受 欢迎， disappointed in对 感到失望。 she has also gained more confidence.她获得更多自信应该是受到欢迎的结果而不是 generou

22、s，答案：选 C 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 The best way of learning a language is using it. The best way of learning English is talking in English as much as possible. Sometimes youll get your words mixed up and people will not understand you. Sometimes people will say things too quickly and you cant understand them.

23、But if you keep your sense of humor (幽默 ), you can always have a good laugh at the mistakes you make. Dont be unhappy if people seem to be laughing at your mistakes. Its better for people to laugh at your mistakes than to be angry with you, because they dont understand what you are saying. The most

24、important thing for learning English is: “Dont be afraid of making mistakes because everyone makes mistakes.” 【小题 1】 What is the best way for you to learn a language according to the writer A. writing. B. using it. C. listening. 【小题 2】 What should you do in learning English A. Write as quickly as yo

25、u can. b. Speak English as much as you can. C. Laugh more often. 【小题 3】 When people laugh at your mistakes, what should you do A. Not care. B. Be happy. C. Feel worried. 【小题 4】 What should you do when you make a mistake A. Keep quiet. b. Get angry. C. Keep your sense of humor 【小题 5】 What can we lear

26、n from the passage A. Anyone will make mistakes. B. People never make mistakes. C. Few people make mistakes. 答案： When you travel in Hong Kong， you must be careful of the traffic rules，because the traffic keeps to the left and its different from that of the interior（内地）of China Before crossing the st

27、reet， you must look to the right and then to the left. If the traffic lights are red， the traffic must stop, people can cross the zebra line If the traffic lights turn green， the traffic can go， people must not cross the road In the morning and in the evening， when people go to or come from work， th

28、e streets are very busy The traffic is the most dangerous When you go somewhere by bus in Hong Kong， you have to be careful， too. Do remember the traffic keeps to the left Have a look first， or you may go the wrong way In Hong Kong, there are a lot of big buses with two floors. Youd better sit on th

29、e second floor From there you can enjoy the city. How wonderful it is! 【小题 1】 In Hong Kong the traffic moves _. A on the right B on the left C in the middle D in the park 【小题 2】 When you cross the street, you must look to _ first. A the front B the right C the left D B and C 【小题 3】 If the traffic li

30、ghts are red, _. A the people must stop B the traffic must stop C the people and the traffic must stop D the traffic and the people must wait 【小题 4】 It is _ to cross the streets in the morning and in the evening. A dangerous B interesting C easy D safe 【小题 5】 You can see the city very well on the _

31、floor of the bus. A first B second C third D fourth 答案： “Depend on yourself” is what nature says to every man. Parents can help you. Teachers can help you. Others still can help you. But all these only help you to help yourself. There have been many great men in history. But many of them were very p

32、oor in childhood, and had no uncles, aunts or friends to help them. They couldnt depend on them for education. They saw it was, and began to work with their efforts. To know something, they worked their own way up to fame (荣誉 ). One of the most famous teachers in England used to tell his pupil, “I c

33、ant make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves.” Some young men are the best in anything, and they are so be pitied (值得同情的 ). They can never do things successfully if they dont see their weak points and change their courses (做法 ). They are nothing now, and will be nothing as l

34、ong as they live if they dont follow the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on their own efforts. 【小题 1】 Why did many men succeed A Because they had good education. B Because they wanted very much to become well-known. C Because they worked hard. D Because their families were very rich

35、. 【小题 2】 .What can a teacher do according to the famous teacher in England A A teacher can make his pupils men of strength and courage. B A teacher can make his pupils worthy. C A teacher can help his pupils become well-known. D A teacher can do nothing. 【小题 3】 If young people depend on their own ef

36、forts, _. A they are sure to be very famous in the world B they can be successful in their lives C they no longer need help D they are sure to fail 【小题 4】 What can we learn about the writer from the passage A He thinks highly of those who are working hard to be successful. B He thinks highly of pare

37、nts and teachers. C He wants to be a famous scientist. D He thinks highly of those who are poor. 答案： 试题分析：这篇短文重点介绍了一些人之所以成功的要素，那就是学会依靠自己，依靠自己的刻苦努力来取得人生的成功。 【小题 1】 根据第二段 They tried their best to learn something and never gave up till they became well-known.描述，可知这些人成功的原因是努力的学习，工作。故选 C。 【小题 2】 根据第二段 “I

38、 cannot make worthy men of you, but I can help you make men of yourselves. 我不能让你成为一个出色的男人，但是我可以帮助你活出自己的风采。描述可知选 A，一个好老师能让他的学生成为有力量和勇气的人。 【小题 3】 根据最后一段 They are nothing now, and will be nothing as long as(只要 ) they live, unless they accept the advice of their parents and teachers, and depend on thems

39、elves.描述，可知选 B。 【小题 4】 根据短文第二段描述，可知作者对这些依靠自身努力成功的人的评价很高。故选 A。 考点：故事类阅读 Americans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车 ) A small car can hold four per

40、sons and a large car can hold six persons， but it is very crowded A van hold seven persons easily, so a family with three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel. They could all travel together. Mr. Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second

41、car and bus a van. Their sixth and seventh seats are used to put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(衣箱 )when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents home, the suitcases are brought out. The two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor hom

42、es. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very

43、 popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes. 【小题 1】 From the passage, a van is also called _. A a motor car B a motor home C a motorbike D a big truck 【小题 2】 Before Mr. Hagen and his wife bought a van, they_. A sold their old house B moved to their grandparents house C built a new plac

44、e for a van D sold their second car 【小题 3】 Americans usually use motor homes_. A to travel with all the family members of holiday B to do some shopping with all the family members C to visit their grandparents at weekends D to drive their children to school every day 【小题 4】 Motor homes have become p

45、opular because_. A they can take people to another city when people are free B they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidays C some people think motor homes are cheap D big families can put more things in motor homes 答案： 试题分析：文章介绍美国家庭拥有汽车的情况，介绍房车的使用和为什房车在美国越来越受欢迎。 【小题

46、 2】 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句 “Americans call vans motor homes.”可知在美国 vans被叫做 motor homes，故选 B。 【小题 2】 细节理解题。根据第三段 “This made them sell a second car and buy a van.” 可知 Hagen先生和妻子在买房车前卖了他们的二手车，故选 D。 【小题 3】 细节理解题。根据第四段 “A motor home is always used for holidays.” 可知美国人用房车是为了出去度假的，故选 A。 【小题 4】 细节理解题。根据第四段 “All the

47、 members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular.” 可知房车这么受欢迎是因为它可以让大家庭出去度假更加愉快，故选 B。 考点：考查日常生活类短文 书面表达 作文（共 15分） 根据下面要求写短文 :目前，我们的周围环境遭到严重破坏，污染随处可见。保护环境人人有责。我校将举行以 “How to Protect Our Environment”为题进行一场演讲比赛。 要求： 1. 列

48、举 2-3个有关环境污染的现象，如：看不到蓝色的天空，看不到河里的鱼，喝不到干净水等。 2. 提出 2-3个建议 保护环境，如：步行或骑自行车上学，不随处扔垃圾 , 不得往河里倾倒废水，多种树等。 3. 可适当发挥。 4.词数80左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。提示词： blue, fish, water, go to school, throw, pour, plant trees. How to Protect Our Environment Our environment is becoming worse and worse day by day. 答案： 补充句子 请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大 意，然后根据短文内容从下面给出的七个选项中，选出五个还原到原文中，使短文意思通顺、结