2015届江西崇义中学高三上12月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析）.doc

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1、2015届江西崇义中学高三上 12月月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Here are 7 signs that can be taken as warning and could help avert (避免 ) a catastrophic situation: 1. 【小题 1】 The most common warning sign of a heart attack is the feeling of discomfort or heaviness in the chest. This feeli

2、ng could also be more of a burning sensation. Any of these symptoms should not be taken lightly, and if it occurs more than once, you need to rush to your doctor. If another person is complaining of the problem, chances are they have experienced the feeling before and are only expressing it now. So,

3、 rush them to the nearest doctor or hospital immediately for a check-up. 2. Shortness of Breath If your breathing gets heavy and the breath falls short even after a short walk, climb or other form of movement or exercise, 【小题 2】 . Even if this condition is not accompanied with chest discomfort, it s

4、hould be taken as a warning sign. 3. Sweating While sweating is inevitable in the scorching (灼热的 ) heat of May and June, excessive sweating even in cool conditions is uncalled for. 【小题 3】 4. Nausea (恶心 ) Regularly feeling nauseous of dizzy could imply the onset (发作 ) of a heart attack. Do not treat

5、is callously (麻木不仁地 ) as a sign of tiredness. This could happen due to the artery (动脉 ) getting blocked. It could also display itself via excessive stress, fatigue after short spans of movement or exercise, or a feeling of weakness despite eating and sleeping well. 5. Numbness (麻木 ) in Arms If your

6、arms feel numb and seem to be drifting to the sides, heart problem may be the cause. 6. Unresponsiveness If certain parts of your body begin to stop responding, 【小题 4】 . The affected parts may be the shoulders, arms or back of the neck. 7. Slurring (含糊不清 ) while Speaking Difficulty while speaking ne

7、ed not necessarily occur after a bout of drinking with the buddies. It could be a graver situation than that! Inability to speak coherently could be the sign of a great attack. If you think you are suffering this ask a friend or relative to help by asking them to understand what you are saying. A he

8、art attack can be avoided if the warning signs are read correctly and in time. 【小题 5】 . They could be the result of a choked artery (动脉 ). Even If heart attack is not the result, a check-up should definitely not be avoided! Take care! A it should be a wave of happiness B do not ignore the circumstan

9、ce. C Discomfort in the Chest D it should be a huge cause of worry. E. do not ignore the result. F. Seek medical aid immediately if one or more of the above symptoms are noticed. G. If you notice such sweating, consult a medical professional immediately. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】

10、 F 试题分析 : 心脏病的七大征兆。 【小题 1】 C 根据下一段提到 The most common warning sign of a heart attack is the feeling of discomfort or heaviness in the chest.，心脏病最常见的警告信号是胸部不舒服或胸闷，故选 C胸部不适。 【小题 2】 D 根据上文提到 If your breathing gets heavy and the breath falls short even after a short walk, climb or other form of movement

11、or exercise如果呼吸变得沉重，在步行，爬高或参加其它运动或锻炼后不久就感到呼吸困难，那么就要非常留意，故选 D项。 【小题 3】 G 根据上文提到 While sweating is inevitable in the scorching (灼热的 ) heat of May and June, excessive sweating even in cool conditions is uncalled for尽管在五六月份炎热的天气里出汗是必然的，但如果甚至在凉爽的天气里也过度出汗，就不正常了，故选 G如果你注意到有这种出汗，要立即进行医疗专业咨询 【小题 4】 B 根据上文提到

12、If certain parts of your body begin to stop responding 如果你 身体某个部位开始没有反应，不要忽略，故选 B这部分身部位体可能是肩膀、手臂或颈的背部。 【小题 5】 F 根据上文提到 A heart attack can be avoided if the warning signs are read correctly and in time. 如果能正确及时解读警告预兆，心脏病是可以避免的，故选 F如果发现上述一个或多个症状，要立即寻求医疗援助 考点：健康类阅读。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3个单词）或括号内单词的正

13、确形式。 Robinson Crusoe is an English sailor. After many adventures and dangers, he comes to Brazil, 【小题 1】 he settles down another voyage to West Africa, for the purpose of trading 【小题 2】 the natives. During a storm, the ship 【小题 3】 (destroy) off the coast of an island without people, and he alone man

14、ages to swim ashore, 【小题 4】 all the rest of the crew are drowned. He builds himself a house, and lives first by hunting, then raising livestock (牲畜 ) and crops. He saves a savage (野人 ) from the hands of cannibals (食人者 ), gives 【小题 5】 the name Friday, and makes him into a perfect servant. After some

15、time he rescues three more 【小题 6】 (prison) from the cannibals. For many years he manages to live on the island. One day 【小题 7】 English ship visits the island, its crew intending to leave the captain and his officers ashore. Robinson succeeds 【小题 8】 helping the captain regain control of the ship. Rob

16、inson, 【小题 9】 (take) Friday with him, is invited aboard the ship and returns to England. After some years he revisits his island colony, 【小题 10】 is becoming more and more prosperous, but Friday is killed during an attack by the Indians. 答案：【小题 1】 where 【小题 2】 with 【小题 3】 is destroyed 【小题 4】 while 【小

17、题 5】 him 【小题 6】 prisoners 【小题 7】 an 【小题 8】 in 【小题 9】 taking 【小题 10】 which 【小题 1】 where 考查定语从句；句意：经过许多磨难后，他来到巴西，在这他开始另外一次航行； Brazil是先行词， , he settles down another voyage定语从句缺少状语，故用 where; 【小题 2】 with 考查介词 。 with 表示与。一起； 【小题 3】 is destroyed 考查动词的语态。句意：在风暴期间，船被破坏了； 【小题 4】 while 考查连词。句意：他成功游到海岸而其它的船员都被淹

18、死了，表示对比； 【小题 5】 him 考查代词。句意：他救了一个野人，取个名字叫 Friday，让他做他的仆人； 【小题 6】 prisoners 考查名词。句意：过一段时间，他救了三犯人。根据 three可 知用复数形式。 【小题 7】 an 考查冠词；句意：一天，一艘英国船经过这个岛，表示泛指； 【小题 8】 in 考查介词。 Succeed in doing成功做成某事； 【小题 9】 taking 考查动词用法。句意：罗宾逊，带着他的仆人，被邀请上船，返回英国； 【小题 10】 which 考查定语从句。句意：经过许多年，他再次回到这个岛，这个地方变得越来越繁荣， which引导定语

19、从句，代指那个小岛。 考点：语法填空国 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题；每小题 1 5分，满分 30分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（ A、 B、 C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 “Everything happens for the best,” my mother said whenever I was faced with disappointment. “If you on, one day something will happen. And youll realize that it wouldnt have happened

20、 if not for that ahead.” Mother was right, as I discovered after graduating from college. I had decided to for a job in radio, then my way up to sports announcer. I went to Chicago and knocked on the door of every station- got turned down every time. In one studio, a kind lady told me that big stati

21、ons couldnt risk hiring a(n) person. So I went home to Dixon, Illinois. While I was what to do, my father said Montgomery Ward had a store and wanted a local to manage its sports department. The job sounded just for me. But I wasnt hired. My disappointment must have shown. “Everything happens for th

22、e best.” Mom me. I tried WOC Radio in Davenport, Iowa. The program director told me they had already hired an announcer. Stepping out of his office with a broken heart, I asked , “How can a get to be a sports announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station.” I was waiting for the elevator when I h

23、eard the director calling, “What was that you said about Do you know anything about ” I nodded. Then he stood me before a and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. I did a 15-minute build-up, and was told I would be Saturdays football game! On my way home, as I had done many times since, I though

24、t of words: “If you carry on, .”I often wonder what direction life might have 0 if Id gotten the job at Montgomery Ward. 【小题1】 A keep B carry C go D hold A fresh B interesting C mysterious D good A eagerness B excitement C disappointment D poverty A wait B try C work D ask A work B follow C do D dri

25、ve A and B when C before D so A unknown B lazy C inexperienced D clumsy A confusing B wondering C thinking D dreaming A found B hired C opened D owned A reporter B advertiser C manager D athlete A correct B fit C ready D right A interrupted B reminded C warned D followed A aloud B madly C quickly D

26、quietly A salesman B fan C fellow D student A sports B dreams C me D radio A basketball B football C volleyball D baseball A classroom B square C board D microphone A attending B watching C broadcasting D reading A our neighbors B my teachers C the directors D Moms A taken B rode C came D moved 答案：【

27、小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 C 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 A 试题分析：本文主要围绕着母亲的教导 “Everything happens for the best.”而展开故事，告诉我们不要畏惧困难和挫折！要坚持下去！一切都会为了更美好的未来而发生的。 【小题 1】 B考查动词辨析

28、 A. keep保持； B. carry携带； C. go去； D. hold拿住；carry on 在这里的意思是 “继续，不放弃 ” 相当于 not give up，故选 B项。 【小题 2】 D考查形容词辨析 A. fresh新 鲜的； B. interesting有趣的； C. mysterious 神秘地； D. good好的；句意 ; “一切都会好的。如果你坚持下去，总有一天会有好事发生。你会认识到，如果没有以前的挫折就不会有现在的一切，故选 D项。 【小题 3】 C考查名词辨析 A. eagerness迫切； B. excitement 兴奋； C. disappointment

29、失望； D. poverty贫穷；根据这句话的句意可知：你会认识到如果没有以前的失望就不会有现在的一切，故选 C项。 【小题 4】 B 考查动词辨析 A. wait 等待； B. try 试着； C. work工作； D. ask问；句意：决定去电台找份工作。 Ask for a job申请工作，故选 B项。 【小题 5】 A考查动词辨析 A. work 工作； B. follow跟随； C. do做； D. drive开车；句意：决定去电台找份工作，然后当体育节目主持人，故选 A项。 【小题 6】 A考查连词辨析 A. and并且； B. when当。时候； C. before之前；D. s

30、o因此；句意：我敲了每个电台的门，可是每次都被拒绝了。两个句子是并列关系，故选 A项。 【小题 7】 C考查形容词辨析 A. unknown未知的； B. lazy懒的； C. inexperienced缺少经验的； D. clumsy笨拙的；从空后的 since I had just graduated 得知， “我没有工作经验，故选 C项。 【小题 8】 B考查动词辨析 A. confusing迷惑； B. wondering 想知道； C. thinking思考； D. dreaming梦想；句意：当我想知道下一步做什么时，爸爸说Montgomery Ward开了一家店，想要一个当地的运

31、动员来管理。根据句意选 B项。 【小题 9】 C考查动词辨析 A. found 发现； B. hired雇佣； C. opened 打开； D. owned拥有；句意：当我想知道下一步做什么时，爸爸说 Montgomery Ward开了一家店，想要一个当地的运动员来管理 【小题 10】 D考查名词辨析 A. reporter记者； B. advertiser做广告的人； C. manager经理； D. athlete运动员；父亲说，蒙哥马利 沃德开了一家新商店，想雇请一个本地的运动员管理店里的体育部，故选 D项。 【小题 11】 D考查形容词辨析 A. correct 正确的； B. fit

32、合适的； C. ready 准备；D. right好的；句意：这个工作听起来很适合我，根据句意选 D项。 【小题 12】 B考查动词辨析 A. interrupted打断； B. reminded提醒； C. warned 警告； D. followed跟随； remind在这里是 “提醒 ”的意思。 “一切总会好的， ”母亲提醒我说，故选 B项。 【小题 13】 A考查副词辨析 A. aloud 大声地； B. madly 疯狂地； C. quickly快速地； D. quietly安静地；句意：走出他的办公室，我的心都碎了，我大声地问，一个连在电台都找不到工 作的家伙又怎么能成为体育节目的

33、播音员呢，故选 A项。 【小题 14】 C考查名词辨析 A. salesman销售人员； B. fan粉丝； C. fellow 家伙；D. student学生；句意：句意：走出他的办公室，我的心都碎了，我大声地问，一个连在电台都找不到工作的家伙又怎么能成为体育节目的播音员呢，故选 C项。 【小题 15】 A考查名词辨析 A. sports运动； B. dreams 梦想； C. me我； D. radio收音机；句意：你说什么体育？你了解足球吗？，根据语境可知选 A项。 【小题 16】 B考查名词辨析 A. basketball 篮球； B. football足球； C. volleybal

34、l排球； D. baseball棒球；句意：你说什么体育？你了解足球吗？ ，根据下方提到 I did a 15-minute build-up, and was told I would be 58 Saturdays football game可知是足球，故选 B项。 【小题 17】 D考查名词辨析 A. classroom教室； B. square广场； C. board 甲板；D. microphone麦克风；句意：接着他让我站到麦克风前，请我解说一场想象中的比赛，根据句意选 D项。 【小题 18】 C考查动词辨析 A. attending参加； B. watching 看； C. br

35、oadcasting广播； D. reading读；句意：我做了十五分钟的心里建设，被告知，我将广播周六的足球比赛，根据语境可知选 C项。 【小题 19】 D考查形容词辨析 A. our neighbors我们邻居的； B. my teachers我老师的； C. the directors导演的； D. Moms妈妈的；句意：在我回家的路 上，我想到妈妈的话，如果你能坚持下去，根据全文围绕着妈妈的话展开的，故选D项。 【小题 20】 A考查动词辨析 A. taken 带走； B. rode骑车； C. came 来； D. moved移动；句意 :我经常在想如果我在 Montgomery W

36、ard.得到工作，我的人生方向会是什么，根据句意选 A项。 考点：故事类阅读。 阅读理解 Taylor Swift has been named Billboards Woman of the Year 2014, making her the first artist to receive the award twice. The award goes to the female artist who “has shaped and inspired the music industry with her success, leadership and innovation” over th

37、e last year. Previous winners include Pink, Beyonce and Katy Perry. Swift will receive the prize at the Billboard Women in Music Award Ceremony on 12 December in New York. “As one of the most influential artists of her generation, Taylor Swift has seen incredible success on the Billboard charts,” sa

38、id Janice Min, co-president and chief creative officer of Guggenheim Medias Entertainment Group, which includes Billboard. “Over the course of her career, shes charted 60 entries on the Billboard Hot 100 - the most of any female artist since her debut in 2006. We are tremendously excited to be honou

39、ring her as the 2014 Billboard Woman of the Year for the second time.” Taylor Swift is a seven-time Grammy winner and the best-selling digital music artist of all time. Earlier this week it was announced she would be performing on The X Factor results show this weekend. On Thursday she appeared in t

40、he performed in the Radio 1 Live Lounge, where she sang her current hit Shake It Off and covered Vance Joys Riptide. Swift has just featured on the cover of British Vogue and explained what it was like to do high profile interviews. “I dont really have anything to hide at this point,” she told Fearn

41、e Cotton. “Its sort of understood that anything I do is going to be discussed and dissected and debated and Im used to that dynamic now.” She added: “Im very proud of the way my life is. Im 24, Im single, feeling very independent. A lot of fun things have happened in my life.” 【小题 1】 What can be inf

42、erred from the first two paragraphs _. A Taylor Swift is the first artist to receive the award twice. B Taylor Swift is one of the four winners. C Taylor Swift has shaped and inspired the music industry with her success, leadership and innovation D The award goes to the female artists. 【小题 2】 The Aw

43、ard Ceremony will be held on _. A on 12 November in New York B on 12 December in Washington C on 12 November in Washington D on 12 December in New York 【小题 3】 According to Janice Min, _. A Taylor Swift is a seven-time Grammy winner and the best-selling digital music artist of all time B Taylor Swift

44、 appeared in the performed in the Radio 1 Live Lounge C Taylor Swift is worthwhile to be given the award a second time D Taylor Swift would be performing on The X Factor results show this weekend. 【小题 4】 From the last paragraph, we can see Taylor Swift was _. A sad B unhappy C delighted D indifferen

45、t 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 试题分析 : 本文讲述 Taylor Swift获得 2014年度艺人奖，这是第一位第二次获得该奖项的人。 【小题 1】 B 细节理解题。根据第二段提到 Previous winners include Pink, Beyonce and Katy Perry以前的获奖都有 Pink, Beyonce and Katy Perry这三个人，故 B项正确。 【小题 2】 D 推断题。根据第三段提到 Swift will receive the prize at the Billboard Women in Musi

46、c Award Ceremony on 12 December in New York可知 Swift在纽约十二月十二日收到最佳女艺人奖的，故选 D项。 【小题 3】 C 推断题。根据第五段可知 Over the course of her career, shes charted 60 entries on the Billboard Hot 100 - the most of any female artist since her debut in 2006. We are tremendously excited to be honouring her as the 2014 Billb

47、oard Woman of the Year for the second time.在她的事业中，在 2006年她的歌曲排行入选前百名，我们非常荣幸恭喜她第二次入选年度最佳艺人，故选 C项。 【小题 4】 C 推断题。根据最后一段提到 Im very proud of the way my life is. Im 24, Im single, feeling very independent. A lot of fun things have happened in my life我对自己的生活方式感到骄傲，我单身，独立，生活中发生了许多有趣的事，故 C项符合题意。 考点：人物类阅读。 Da

48、vid Nabarro, the UN special envoy (特使 ), told the reporter the number of Ebola cases was currently increasing rapidly, but greater community awareness would help contain the virus. People were becoming aware that isolating those infected was the best way to prevent transmission, he added. So far, th

49、ere have been more than 8,300 confirmed and suspected cases of Ebola, and at least 4,033 deaths. Most deaths - 4,024 - have occurred in the west African countries of Guinea, Liberia and Sierra Leone. Cases have also been reported in Nigeria, Senegal, Spain and the US. Mr Nabarro said that the number of new cases was “quite frightenin