2015学年江西南昌市三校高一1月联考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc
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1、2015学年江西南昌市三校高一 1月联考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Money Matters Parents should help their children understand money. 【小题 1】 _ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example. 1. The basic function of money Being explaining the basic function of m
2、oney by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员 ). 【小题 2】 _ When your child grows a bit older and understan
3、ds the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money. 2. Money lessons Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 【小题 3】 _ If you must say no to your child request to spend money, explain, “ You have enough toy trucks for now.” Or, if the request is for ma
4、ny different things, say, “You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.” 3. 【小题 4】 _ Begin at the grocery store. Pick out similar brands of a product-a name brand butter and a generic (无商标产品 ), for example. You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product
5、 so that you can save money. 【小题 5】_ If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how the more expensive choice leaves money for other purchases. A Wise decision B The value of money C Allow the child to choose between them. D Tell
6、your child why he can or cannot have certain things. E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave toy store G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest 答案:【小题 1】 G 【小题 2】 F 【
7、小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:文章主要讲的是父母应该教会孩子理解金钱的含义,讲解金钱的最好时机是孩子想买东西的时候。做题时注意前后句子的语意联系和段落大意。 【小题 1】父母应该帮助孩子理解金钱的含义。根据 “So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.”可知,应 该在孩子对买糖果、玩具等感兴趣时和他们谈论金钱, G项“教孩子有关金钱的知识的最好的时间是他们感兴趣的时候 ”符合
8、语境,故选 G。 【小题 2】根据 “let him hand the money to the cashier(收银员 )”可知,让孩子把钱递给收银员, F 项 “离开玩具店之后告诉孩子是如何用钱买到玩具的 ”符合语境,故选 F。 【小题 3】根据 “If you must say no to your child request to spend money”可知,父母有时候必须拒绝孩子想买某种东西的请求, D项 “告 诉孩子他为什么可以或不可以得到某些东西 ”符合语境,故选 D。 【小题 4】根据 “so that you can save money”可知,这里讲的是教会孩子在不同的商
9、品中作出选择,以节省一部分钱,说明本段讲的是金钱所代表的价值,故选 A。 【小题 5】根据 “If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved.”可知,如果孩子选择了较便宜的商品,那么可以允许他用省下来的钱买其它的东西。说明这 里讲的是让孩子自己作出选择,故选 C。 考点:教育类短文阅读 完型填空 After the birth of my second child, I got a job at a restaurant. Having worked with an
10、 experienced _ for a few days, I was _ to wait tables on my own. All went _ that first week. When Saturday night came, I was luckily _ the tables not far from the kitchen. _, I still felt a little hard to carry the heavy trays (托盘 ). Before I knew it, the _ was full of people. I moved slowly, _ ever
11、y step. I remember how _ I was when I saw the tray stand (架子 ) near the tables. It looked different from the one I was _ on. It had nice handles, which made it _ to move around. I was pleased with everything and began to _ I was a natural at this job. Then, an old man came to me and said, “Excuse me
12、, dear, my wife and I loved _ you work. It seems your tray stand has been very _ to you, but we are getting ready to _ now, and my wife needs her _ back.” At first his _ did not get across. “What was he talking about ” Then I got it. I had set my trays on his wifes orthopedic walker (助步器 ). I stood
13、frozen as ice, but my face was _. I wanted to get into a hole and _. Since then, I have learned from many mistakes such as the one I just _. I have learned to be more _ and not to be too sure of myself. 【小题A waitress B assistant C cook D manager 1】 A promised B invited C allowed D advised A well B q
14、uickly C safely D wrong A left B shown C brought D given A Therefore B However C Otherwise D Finally A kitchen B street C restaurant D table A changing B minding C taking D saving A angry B calm C sad D happy A fixed B trained C loaded D waited A slower B lighter C quieter D easier A believe B agree
15、 C regret D pretend A letting B making C watching D having A unusual B familiar C useful D interesting A rest B order C eat D leave A bag B walker C tray D coat A message B praise C idea D need A cold B full of joy C pale D on fire A lie B hide C defend D stay A repeated B discovered C corrected D d
16、escribed A careful B patient C honest D practical 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 D 【小题 20】 A 试题分析:作者生完第二个孩子之后找了一份在饭店当服务员的工作。跟着有经验的人学习了几天之后,作者开始负责给客人上
17、菜和收拾餐桌。作者有一次把客人的助步器误当作了托盘架,这让她很尴尬。作者在工作中犯了很多错误,同时也学到了很多。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析。 A女服务员; B助手,店员; C厨师; D经理。根据第一句 “I got a job at a restaurant”可知,作者是在一家饭店工作,和一位有经验的女服务员一起工作了几天之后,作者开始自己负责餐桌,故选 A。 【小题 2】考查动词辨析。 A承诺,答应; B邀请; C允 许; D建议。 I was _ to wait tables on my own.和有经验的人一起工作了几天以后,作者被允许亲自负责餐桌,故选 C。 【小题 3】考查副词辨析。
18、 A好; B迅速地; C安全地; D错误地。 All went _ that first week.第一周一切进展得都很顺利,故选 A。 【小题 4】考查动词辨析。 A离开; B展示; C带来; D给。 I was luckily _ the tables not far from the kitchen让作者感到幸运的是,她分到了离厨 房不远的餐桌,故选 D。 【小题 5】考查副词辨析。 A因此; B然而; C否则; D最终。 I still felt a little hard to carry但是,作者仍然觉得端盘子有点困难,故选 B。 【小题 6】考查名词辨析。 A厨房; B街道; C
19、饭店; D餐桌。 the_ was full of people饭店里坐满了吃饭的人,作者只好小心翼翼地挪动,故选 C。 【小题 7】考查动词辨析。 A改变; B照看,留心,介意; C带走,花费; D节省。 I moved slowly, _ every step.作者小心 翼翼地来回挪动着,这里指注意脚下,故选 B。 【小题 8】考查形容词辨析。 A生气的; B冷静的; C伤心的; D开心的。根据下一行 “I was pleased with everything”可知,作者看到托盘架时很开心,因为它跟其它的不同,故选 D。 【小题 9】考查动词辨析。 A修理; B训练; C装载; D等待。
20、 It looked different from the one I was_ on.这种托盘架和培训时使用的不一样,故选 B。 【小题 10】考查形容词比较级。 A更慢的; B更轻的; C更安静的; D更容易的。 It had nice handles, which made it _ to move around.这种托盘带有漂亮的手柄,使来回走动变得很容易,故选 D。 【小题 11】考查动词辨析。 A相信,认为; B同意; C后悔,遗憾; D假装。began to _ I was a natural at this job作者开始变得自信起来,她认为自己适合做这份工作, natural
21、适合的人,故选 A。 【小题 12】考查动词辨析。 A让,使; B使,制作; C观看,注视; D有。 my wife and I loved_ you work根据下文可知,两位老人是饭店的客人,他们喜欢看作者工作的样子,即他们本不想打断作者的工作,故选 C。 【小题 13】考查形容词辨析。 A 不同寻常的; B 熟悉的; C 有用的; D 有趣的。It seems your tray stand has been very _ to you托盘架似乎对作者很有用,根据上文可知,托盘架让作者的工作变得更容易,故选 C。 【小题 14】考查动词辨析。 A休息; B命令,预订,点菜; C吃; D离
22、开。根据 “and my wife needs her_ back.”可知,两位老人要离开了,他们想要回他们的助步器,故选 D。 【小题 15】考查名词辨析。 A包; B助步器; C托盘; D外套。根据下一段 “I had set my trays on his wifes orthopedic walker”可知,作者误把顾客的助步器当成了托盘架,现在,老人要离开了,她需要她的助步器,故选 B。 【小题 16】考查名词辨析。 A信息,消息; B表扬; C想法; D需要。根据后句 “What was he talking about ”可知,作者一开始没有理解老人说的话的意思,故选 A。 【小
23、题 17】考查形容词和短语。 A寒冷的; B充满欢乐的; C苍白的; D着火的。 I stood frozen as ice, but my face was_.理解了老人的话之后,作者一下子僵住了,但是她的脸却是火热的,根据 but表转折可知,意识到自己犯了错之后,作者的脸变得通红,故选 D。 【小题 18】考查动词辨析。 A躺,位于,说谎; B躲藏; C保护,保卫; D保持,待在。 I wanted to get into a hole and _.作者恨不得找个缝钻进去,作者感到很尴尬,故选 B。 【小题 19】考查动词辨析。 A重复,复述; B发现; C改正; D描述,叙述,形容。 s
24、uch as the one I just _.这里指作者在上文叙述的误把助步器当作托盘架的那个错误,故选 D。 【小题 20】考查形容词辨析。 A小心的,细心的,认真的; B有耐心的; C真诚的; D实用的,务实的。 I have learned to be more_ and not to be too sure of myself.作者从错误中学会了对待工作要更加认真,不能太自以为是的道理,故选 A。 考点:故事类短文阅读 阅读理 解 One day last summer, watching the boys and girls trying to catch butterflies
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