2008年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷及答案解析.pdf

《2008年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷及答案解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2008年江苏省常州市中考英语试卷及答案解析.pdf（10页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、 2008年江苏省常州市中考英语试题 第 I 卷(四部分，共 64 分) 一、听力(共 24 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 24 分) A根据你所听到的句子选出相应的答语。每句读一遍。 1. A. Giraffes. B. Pandas. C. Squirrels. 2. A. My pleasure. B. Never mind. C. No problem. 3. A. Just so-so. B. Thank you. C. I dont think so. 4. A. Good luck to you. B. Congratulations. C. Im sorry to hear th

2、at. B听下面 l 0 段对话。每段对话后有 l 个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听 完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一题。每段对话读一遍。 5. What does Jane most probably do? A. An actress. B. A director. C. A pop singer. 6. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Teacher and paren

3、t. 7. What colour will the robot change into when the man is sad? A. Green. B. Blue. C. Orange. 8. How does the woman feel? A. Tired. B. Stressed. C. Sad. 9. Who needs help with English? A. Jim. B. Amy. C. Sandy. 10. What time is it now? A. 4: 40. B. 5: 00. C. 5: 20. 11. Where is the mans watch? A.

4、On the bedside table. B. On the desk. C. In the bag. 12. Why are the speakers in such a hurry? A. Because they are late for school. B. Because they want to catch the train. C. Because they want to do exercise. 13. What does the woman advise the man to take? A. Some money. B. Something expensive. C.

5、Flowers or sweets. 14. Where does the dialogue most probably take place? A. At a bus stop. B. At a theatre. C. At a bank. C听下面 3 段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最 佳选项。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟 的答题时间。每段对话或独自读两遍。 听第 l 段材料。回答第 l5 至 l7 题。 15. Why wont they take a taxi? A.Be

6、cause theres no taxi nearby. B. Because its not very far. C. Because its expensive to take a taxi. 16. What are they going to do tomorrow afternoon? A. Go to school. B. Go to the museum. C. Go to a concert. 17. How much will the tickets cost them? A. 150 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. Nothing. 听第 2 段材料，回答第 1

7、8 至 20 题。 18. Whats the womans problem? A. She feels nervous about the test. B. She doesn t work hard. C. She has never taken any test. 19. What does the man think can help solve the womans problem? A. Good luck. B. Deep breathing. C. Kind advice. 20. What is the mans suggestion for getting good res

8、ults in exams? A. Talking with others. B. Often taking tests. C. Always working hard. 听第 3 段材料，回答第 21 至 24 题。 21. How many apples did the shopkeeper try to give the boy? A. Two. B. Four. C. Six. 22. The boys mother had got_her son got in the fruit shop. A. as many apples as B. fewer apples than C. m

9、ore apples than 23. How much did the boy pay for the apples at last? A. 2 dollars. B. 4 dollars. C. 6 dollars. 24. What do you think of the boy? A. Impolite. B. Selfish. C.Smart. 二、单项选择(共 l0 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分) 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 ( )25. The group of soldiers arrived_a small town_a rainy

10、 morning. A. at; on B. at; in C. in; on D. in; in ( )26. It is a bad habit to leave the office without_the lights. A. putting out B. putting on C. taking off D. turning off ( )27. She was _ well dressed that she attracted everyones attention at the party. A. so B. quite C. too D. very ( )28. _the ca

11、ndle is! Thank you for saying so! It took me three days to find it in the shop. A. How useless B. Such a nice gift C. What a useless thing D. What a nice gift ( )29. Mr Wang, would you please tell me the result of the test? Youve done a good job. You made_mistakes. A. a few B. few C. a little D. lit

12、tle ( )30. May I watch TV this Thursday? Theres a live football match. _. You may only watch TV at the weekends. A. Yes, you may B. No, you mustnt C. Yes, you can D. No, you neednt ( )31. Last night I_the homepage for my class when my friend called me. A. designed B. has designed C. was designing D.

13、 would design ( )32. My father_Shanghai with my grandparents. Really?_will they come back? A. has been to; How soon B. has gone to; How soon C. has been to; How long D. has gone to; How long ( )33. When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre? Not until the work_tomorrow. A. w

14、ill be finished B. is finished C. will finish D. has finished ( )34. Peter drives_Amy, so it will take Peter time to get to the hotel A. much faster than; less B. more slowly than; less C as fast as; more D. as slowly as; more 三、完形填空(共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l 0 分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 3544 各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答

15、案。 A sad little boy was in search of happiness and wanted to meet God(上帝 ). On his way, he saw an elderly woman 35 in a park watching some birds. The boy sat down 36 her. He opened his bag to-take a drink, when he noticed the lady looked 37 . So he offered her a piece of cake. She accepted it and sm

16、iled at him. Her 38 was so wonderful that he wanted to see it again. Then he offered her a can of coke. Once again she smiled at him. The boy was pleased! They 39 there all afternoon, eating and smiling without saying a word. 40 it began to grow dark, the boy got up to leave, but before he had gone

17、no more than a few steps, he turned around, ran 41 to the old woman and gave her a big hug( 拥抱 ). She gave him her biggest smile ever. When the boy arrived home, his mother was 42 by the look of joy on his face. She asked, What has made you so happy today? He 43 , “l had lunch with God. Shes got the

18、 most beautiful smile in the world! And when the old woman returned to her home, she told her son that she had lunch with God. Too often we overlook(忽视 ) the 44 of a touch, a smile, a kind word, a listening ear, or the smallest act of caring. However, all of these have the possible power to turn a l

19、ife around. ( )35. A. playing B. sitting C. walking D. smiling ( )36. A. in front of B. away from C. behind D. next to ( )37. A. thirsty B. happy C hungry D. angry ( )38. A. smile B. performance C face D. appearance ( )39. A. talked B. stood C. walked D. stayed ( )40. A. As B. Although C. Unless D.

20、While ( )41. A. away B. back C. down D. off ( )42. A. shocked B. encouraged C excited D. surprised ( )43. A. added B. cried C. replied D. thought ( )44. A. ability B. result C. power D. purpose 四、阅读理解(共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) 阅读下面短文，然后从 4554 各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 A The Beijing Olympic Games will have

21、 21,880 torchbearers( 火炬手 ) for the torch relay ( 火炬接力 ). It is the biggest in the Games history. Here lets know about some torchbearers. Luis Hone, 14, is from Colombia. He lives in Zhuhai, Guangdong Province. He moved to China with his parents as a baby. I can speak English, Chinese and Spanish. I

22、 love China, which has been my world all my life, he said. The torch relay is a good chance to improve the understanding between people of the world. Sang Lan, 26, will complete the torch relay using her wheelchair. Sangs fingers are not agile ( 灵活的 ) because of her injury (受伤 ). The IOC officials s

23、uggested adding framework ( 框架 ) to her wheelchair to hold the torch. But she insists that she will hold the torch with her hands. I believe if you put your heart into something, you can solve any problem, she said. Liu Xuan, 17, is from Nanjing Foreign Language School. He is an energetic student. H

24、e enjoys various sports including football, basketball, badminton and running. It will be an honor to be a torchbearer, he said. Zhang Jie, 23, is a reporter with Guangzhou Daily. u Torch relay is a good way to let the world know China better, Zhang said. Tin very proud that I can be part of it. ( T

25、eens Daily, Feb 21, 2008) ( )45. How long has Luis Hone been in China? A. 5 years. B. 10 years. C. Less than 10 years. D. More than 10 years. ( )46. Who comes from Jiangsu among these four torchbearers? A. Luis Hone. B. Sang Lan. C Liu Xuan. D. Zhang Jie. ( )47. What can we learn from this article?

26、A. Zhang Jie is a reporter living in Zhuhai and working for Guangzhou Daily. B. Sang Lan will hold the torch with her hands. C Luis is a student in a foreign language school. D. Liu Xuan can speak several languages. B Paper Plane to Be Dropped from Space For most people, it is enough to see their pa

27、per planes fly for a few feet. The Japanese, however, want to make a paper plane fly for 240 miles from space. This crazy paper plane plan was brought up by the leader of Japan Origami Plane Association(日本折纸飞机协 会 ) , Mr. Takuo. In 1999, Mr. Takuo asked Mr. Suzuki, a designer, if he could help design

28、 a 3-metre plane for a TV program. The plane flew successfully from the top of a mountain. Then Mr. Takuo asked Mr. Suzuki if he would help send a paper plane from space. They made plans to drop a paper plane from the International Space Station down to the Earth. The idea is to develop a kind of mo

29、dern plane that can study the atmosphere. An 8-inch-long paper plane has been made and treated with a chemical ( 化学药品 ) so that it can survive the temperature of 200 as it enters the Earths atmosphere again. Another 3-inch-long paper plane has been tested at the temperature of up to 300 . The paper

30、plane will probably start its trip during a space walk. It will continue at the same speed as the space station, but its orbit(轨道 ) will change slowly. Maybe it will survive the drop, but the researchers dont know where it will land, so they have written a message in several languages, saying, This

31、plane flew from the International Space Station. Please return the plane to Japan Origami Plane Association. If the paper plane successfully flies from space, some new design ideas can be explored. It seems to be a crazy idea, but who can say that it isnt a creative one? ( )48. What can we learn abo

32、ut the paper plane in the research? A. It can survive high temperatures. B. It can send messages from space. C. It can land where people want it to. D. It can study the atmosphere. ( )49. Why was the message written in several languages on the paper plane? A. Because it is an international project.

33、B. Because it belongs to several countries. C Because it may land somewhere outside Japan. D. Because it is popular with people in different countries. ( )50. Why do the Japanese do the research on the paper plane? A. To set up a world record of the biggest paper plane. B. To provide useful ideas fo

34、r making a kind of modern plane. C To make the life in the space station more colorful. D. To make Japan Origami Plane Association well known in the world. C The teacher stood before his class of 30 students and was about to hand out the final exam papers. I know how hard you have all worked to prep

35、are for this test,“ he said. Arid because I know you are all able to understand this material, I am ready to offer a B to anyone who would prefer not to take the test. A number of students jumped up to thank the teacher and left the classroom. The teacher looked at the remaining( 余 下的 ) students and

36、 said, Does anyone else want to get a B? This is your last chance. Two more students decided to go. Seven students stayed. The teacher then handed out the papers. There were only three sentences which were typed on the paper: Congratulations! You have received an A in this class. Keep believing in y

37、ourself. I never had a teacher who gave a test like that, but I think that it is a test that any teacher could and should give. Students who do not have confidence in what they have learned are B students at most. The same is true for students in real life. The A students are those who believe in wh

38、at they are doing because they have learned from both successes and failures. They have learned lifes lessons, whether from formal education or from evenis in their lives, and have become better people. Scientists say that by the age of eight, 80% of what we believe about ourselves has already been

39、formed. You are a big kid now, and you realize that you have some limits( 局限 ). However, there is nothing you cant do or leant to be. Sir Edmund Hillary, the first person to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma(珠穆朗玛峰 ) said, We do not conquer the mountain, but ourselves. ( )51. Why did some students le

40、ave the classroom? A. Because they were happy with the mark the teacher would give them. B. Because they were allowed to take another easier exam later on. C. Because they knew the teacher didnt like them to take the test. D. Because they thought the exam was too easy to be worth a try. ( )52. Why d

41、id the teacher give the remaining students an A? A. Because they answered all the questions in the exam correctly. B. Because they had been promised an A by the teacher before. C Because they were confident in what they had learned. D. Because they had been working hard for each exam. ( )53. What do

42、es the underlined word conquer mean in the passage? A.发现 B控制 C探索 D.征服 ( )54. What is the writers purpose of writing the passage? A. He wants us to know what our limits are. B. He wants us to learn to believe in ourselves. C. He wants us to receive formal education. D. He wants us to learn from B stu

43、dents. 第 II 卷(五部分，共 46 分) 五、阅读文章，根据文章内容完成表格(共 5 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 5 分) A taboo is a social action that is not allowed. Every culture in the world has its own taboos. The breaking of a taboo sometimes makes people feel uncomfortable. I learned this through my own experience. Last weekend, Wang Lin and I

44、showed two foreigners around our city. Mr. Singh was from India and Mr. White from the USA. When I held out my left hand to shake hands with him, Mr. Singh seemed to be unhappy. Mr. White, however, was quite casual (随意的 ). He said hello to me with a big smile and a wave of his hand. In the evening,

45、we stopped at a restaurant for dinner. I noticed that Mr. Singh didnt touch the beef and Mr. White seemed not to like chickens claws(爪子 ). During the meal, Wang Lin said sorry to Mr. Singh and continued to explain that we didnt know it was a taboo in India to shake ones left hand. Mr. Singh explaine

46、d that since oxen( 牛 -) are sacred (神圣的 ) in India, people dont eat beef there. Mr. White joined in and said that it was not usual in the States for people to eat chickens claws. He went on to say that Americans dont usually get into each others personal space. Isnt it a good lesson to remember? Mai

47、n idea People sometimes feel ( 55 )_if one breaks a taboo. In India Indians dont eat (56)_because they think oxen are sacred. Its (57)_ to shake ones left hand. Facts In the USA Although its not a taboo, Americans (58)_eat chickens feet. Conclusion If you (59)_taboos, you can get on well with the people from different cultures. 六、单词拼写(共 10 小题；每小题 l 分，满分 l0 分) A)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。 60. Its_(friendly) of him to say such bad words to his classmates. 61. Millie, Ive left my dictionary at home. May I use_(you)? 62. The_(shelf) in the library a