2008年四川省成都市中考英语试卷及答案解析.pdf

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1、 2008年四川省成都市中考英语试题 (满分l 50分，考试时间l 20分钟) A卷(共l 00分) A卷I(选择题，共90分) 第一部分 基础知识运用(共50小题，满分50分) 一、选择填空(共30小题；每小题l分，满分30分) (A)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中，找出和画线部分意思相同或相近、并能替换画线部 分的选项。(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分) 1. A few minutes later, Paul and Nancy got to Center Street by bus. A. ran to B. arrived at C. went to 2. Sam looks stro

2、ng, but actually he is not in good health. A. in fact B. in all C. in general 3. I found a supermarket close to my new house. A. in front of B. far from C. next to 4. After the vacation, all the students returned to the school. A. gave back B. sent back C. went back 5. Peter told me he loves China a

3、nd he wants to travel all over China. A. around B. through C. in (B)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。(共25小题；每小题l分，满分25分) 6. Could you lend me the book you bought last week? A. Yes, here you are B. No, I cant lend it to you C. Its not interesting 7. Tom, shall we set up a student volunteer project in our school?

4、 A. I dont want to join you B. Thank you for your help C. Thats a good idea 8. Happy birthday to you, Jack. A. With pleasure B. Thanks a lot C. The same to you 9. We all feel_the disabled girl has made so much progress in music. A. worried B. lovely C. surprised 10. The funny toy monkey_Sandy five d

5、ollars. A. cost B. spent C. used 11. Where is Mike? He asked me to go out for a walk this evening. Maybe he_TV in the living room now. A. watched B. will watch C. is watching 12. My friend Dave helped me a lot by giving me_on English learning. A. advices B. many advice C. some advice 13. I havent se

6、en Bob for a long time. I havent seen him,_. A. too B. either C. instead 14. When Mary couldnt see her mother, she began to cry and_her. A. look for B. look after C. look at 15. Please give this note to John. OK, Ill give it to him as soon as he_. A. is coming back B. will come back C. comes back 16

7、. There is_big square in_center of our city. A. a; the B. the; a C.the; the 17. You_stay in bed any longer. Get up to work quickly! A. must B. wont C. cant 18. Alice ran_Lucy, so she got to the end_. A. as fast as; earlier B. faster than; earlier C. faster than; the earliest 19. Is this Sams bike or

8、 yours? Its my bike, not_. A. yours B. him C. his 20. Julie enjoys listening music very much. She often says to me that_is more interesting than music. A. nothing B. something C. everything 21. In autumn when leaves_yellow, they soon begin to fall down to the ground. A. keep B. turn C. stay 22. Ther

9、e are only_ new words in the passage, but I know_ of them. A. some; all B. a few; none C. lots of; a few 23. The lady donated a lot of money_she is not rich. A. if B. because C. though 24. When the school building began to shake, the teachers ran downstairs_all the students. The teachers are real he

10、roes. A. after B. with C. before 25.Excuse me, please tell me_. . There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there. A. how I can find a supermarket B. where the supermarket is C. where I can buy some fruit 26. You were injured in the accident, werent you? A. Yes, I was B. Yes, I wasnt C. No

11、, I was 27. The tour guide_autumn is the best season to visit Jiuzhaigou. A. talked B. told C. said 28. Jim, how nice your car is! How long _you_it? A. did; buy B. did; have C. have; had 29. Twenty students in this university_to Australia to study last year, and more students are expecting to have t

12、he chance next year. A. are sent B. were sent C. will send 30. All the hats look beautiful. I dont know_. A. how to choose B. where to choose C. which one to choose 二、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 通读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从每篇短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 A People can do shopping in different ways. For sever

13、al years, people in America and Europe have 31 teleshoppingwatching TV and buying things by phone. People can turn on 32 and shop for clothes, food, toys and many 33 things. Different people have 34 ideas about the teleshopping. Some people like teleshopping because it 35 them to do their shopping 3

14、6 leaving home. But at the same 37 , some other people do not like this 38 way of shopping. They usually worry about the 39 of the things. Good quality is important to them, and 40 cannot be sure about the quality of the things on TV. 31. A. enjoyed B. remembered C. displayed 32. A. light B. radio C

15、. TV 33. A. other B. extra C. expensive 34. A. the same B. different C. no 35. A. forbids B. allows C. hopes 36. A. without B. with C. by 37. A. day B. shop C. time 38. A. new B. old C. impossible 39. A. price . B. quality C. style 40. A. they B. we C. you B Once a man and his wife worked for a busi

16、nessman. There was a big box in the businessmans living room. The businessman pointed at the box and said,Theres only one thing you 41 do. Dont open the box. After saying this, he 42 the living room. The woman said to her husband, There 43 be something expensive in the box. Lets 44 it, shall we? Her

17、 husband said no to her. The woman didnt give up her 45 One day, she decided to find out what was 46 it. Her husband didnt stop her. She opened the box and looked 47 . She found nothing in the box and tried hard to close it, 48 she failed. That evening the businessman came home and found the box was

18、 49 He was very angry and asked the woman and her husband to leave his home. But there was nothing in the box, the woman said. We havent taken anything 50 . The businessman shouted at them, The box is not important. I cannot believe you. Thats important! 41. A. neednt B. wouldnt C. mustnt 42. A. ent

19、ered B. left C. found 43. A. must B. will C. used to 44. A. open B. close C. clean 45. A. work B. idea C. box 46. A. near B. under C. in 47. A. inside B. outside C. up 48. A. so B. and C. but 49. A. lost B. open C. empty 50. A. at all B. at times C. at once 三、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子的正误。 (共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分

20、) A Skin-diving (潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water, it is easy for you to,climb big rocks (岩石) , because you are no longer heavy. Here, under water, everything is blue and green. During the day, there i

21、s plenty of light. When fish swim nearby, you can catch them easily with your hands. When you have tanks (罐) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you stay in deep water. To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides

22、, there are more uses for skin-diving. 51. By skin-diving you can get into a wonderful world. 52. Skin-diving is to visit the moon. 53. You cannot catch fish in the sea during the day. 54. With tanks of air on your back you can stay in deep water. 55. Skin-diving is interesting but not useful. B The

23、 day was like any other day in his life. After school, Bob passed by a shop on a street comer. He stopped to look at the shoes in the shop window, and felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have a pair of them for his birthday. He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother. He knew sh

24、e would give anything he liked if she could. But he also knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked worried his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and there he sat on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. The boy moved the wheel with his

25、 hands. Bob could see it was hard for the boy to move around the park. Bob looked at him carefully and was surprised to see the boy had no feet. He looked down at his own feet. It is much better to be without shoes than without feet, he thought. There were no reasons for him to feel so sorry and sad

26、. 56. Bob wanted to have a pair of new shoes on his birthday. 57. Bob felt sorry for himself because he couldnt afford a pair of new shoes. 58. Bob asked his mother to buy new shoes for him, but she refused. 59. Bob saw a boy in a wheel chair without hands. 60. Bob didnt feel sorry for himself after

27、 he saw the boy in the park. 四根据所读内容洗柽正确答案。(共l0小题：每小题2分。满分20分) A An index (索引) is usually at the end of a hook. It tells us most of the topics the writer talks about in the book. The topics are usually listed from letter A to letter Z. Under each topic, there are some small topics, and we can find t

28、he page number after each small topic. Here is part of an index from a cookbook (烹调手册) : Potatoes Salads Sandwiches Soups dry 63 cabbage 125 apple and beef 161 bean 189 French fries 67 chicken egg 137 cheese 170 beef 192 new 82 fruits 139 chicken 172 carrot 196 . sour 100 green 151 cold meat 182 chi

29、cken 220 61. The whole passage tells us about_. A. how to become a very good chef B. what kind of food is very popular C. how to use the index in a cookbook 62. How many small topics are listed in the index of the cookbook the writer shows us? A. 4. B. 16. C. 220. 63. If we are learning to make dry

30、potatoes, we may turn to page_. A. 63 B. 220 C. 137 64. From this passage, we know that apple and beef is a kind of_. A. salad B, fruit C. sandwich 65. In this passage* the word green means a kind of_. A. color B. salad C. cookbook B Mrs Smith is the owner of a house. She keeps one room for herself

31、and rents the other rooms. Since her house is near a college, many students want to rent her rooms. Now Mrs Smith has to be careful about the use of the phone, water, and everything else, because she worries that the renters (租房人) will keep the bill (账) high. Last months phone bill was very high. Sh

32、e wants to know if someone in the house makes long distance (长途) calls and doesnt tell her. So she decided to find out who it was. She has waited behind the door for several nights. Just now she was glad to hear someone coming near the telephone desk. She couldnt hear what the person was saying, but

33、 she was sure it was a mans voice. Why does this person speak in such a low voice? thought Mrs Smith. She decided that he was trying to hide something. She went to the room quickly so that she could catch the man right then. But when she suddenly opened the door, she saw only the back of a man with

34、his hand on the telephone desk. He was saying something in a low voice to a girl beside him. So Mrs Smith still doesnt know who made the phone bill very high. 66. Mrs Smith_a house of_rooms. A. has; two B. rents; several C. has; several 67. Mrs Smith can_rent the rooms to others, for her house is ne

35、ar a college. A. easily B. hardly C. only 68. Mrs Smith pays attention to the use of the phone, water and other things, because_. A. she worries someone often makes long distance calls B. she is afraid to pay more for the phone, water and other things C. she has paid more for the phone, water and ot

36、her things 69. Mrs Smith waited behind the door to find out_. A. who made long distance calls B. who used more electricity C. who took the expensive things away 70. The man in the room_with a girl in a low voice. A. was phoning B. was talking C. was singing A卷(共l 0分) 五、根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出适当的选项补全对话，并将选

37、项的编号依次填入 题后横线上。(共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分) A : Hello, Maria! Havent seen you for a long time. B : Im busy these days. A : What a beautiful new skirt you wear today! B : Thank you. 71 A : Of course. Where did you buy it? B; 72 A : You didnt buy it? Is it a gift from your parents? BsNo. 73 A : Really? I cant be

38、lieve it! B : 74 I enjoy making clothes by myself. My mother is really good at making clothes and she taught me a lot about it. 75 The color and design were very nice to me. I made a skirt with it by myself. A : Wow, what a clever girl you are! A. I didnt buy it. B. Last Sunday I bought a piece of c

39、loth (布). C. Im not kidding. D. I made it by myself. E. Do you really think so? 六、看图完成答句，一空一词0(共10空；每空05分，满分5分) 76. Who are in the picture? Some_and a_are in the picture. 77. How many students are there in the picture? There are_. We can see_of them are boys and two are girls. 78. What are they doin

40、g? They are having an_in a_. 79. What can we see behind the teacher? There is a_and a big_on the_. B卷(共50分) 一、根据汉语意思完成句子，一空一词。(共5小题；每小题2分，满分l0分) 1那位彬彬有礼的年轻人衣着随意，平易近人。 The polite young man_and is easy to_ _with. 2主管迟迟未到，会议只好推迟。 The director didn t _ _, and the meeting had to be 3尽管双目失明，他仍然专心学习，给我们留下了

41、深刻印象。 We are deeply_that he still_ on his study_ _he is blind. 4他们认真对待这个问题，终于找到了一个被认为对每个人都公平的解决方案。 They were_the problem, and at last they found out a solution that is_fair to everybody. 5地震给我们造成了极大困难，但我们有信心克服这些困难。 The earthquake has_ great difficulties to us,but we are_ to_them. 二、完成对话 在对话的空格中填上适当的

42、单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词。请按编号将 答案依次填入下边的表格内。(共10小题；每小题l分，满分l0分) A : Do you ever eat fast food? B : Yes, I do. A .-What kind of fast food do you usually eat? B : Oh, you know, hamburgers, sandwiches and pizza. A : OK. And how often do you eat fast food? Every day. more than once a week or 1 than once a week?

43、B : Well, Monday to Friday when Im working, almost 2 day, but I never have it on 3 . A ; And what 4 of the day do you eat fast food? B : Well, at work as I said, you know at lunch time. Sometimes, if Im going out and I have no time to 5 for myself in the evening, then Ill buy some fast food. A : And

44、 what do you think of the fast food? Is it really as you said 6 ? B : Sure, thats 7 of the main reason that I eat it. A : Do you often say to your friends that in some way it tastes good? B : Yes, I 8 its not as good as the food in restaurants, but its not bad. A : Is fast food good for you? B : No,

45、 standing up and eating quickly is a little bad. The food 9 isnt healthy. You know therere not enough vegetables and fruit. I am 10 for the convenient meals. In this way I can have more spare time. 三、短文填空 从下面方框中选出l0个单词，用它们的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意 思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)0请按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内0(共10小题；每小题l 分。满分l0分) he build run easy get stand visit invent say science France which The Eiffel Tower is one of Europes most famous buildings. It 1 in a park near the River Seine in Paris. It is 300 mete