2018年贵州省遵义市桐梓县中考二模试题英语及答案解析.docx

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1、2018年贵州省遵义市桐梓县中考二模试题英语一、听力（共2小节，满分30分）（略）二、完形填空（共1小题，每小题1.5分，共计15分）请阅读短文，根据其内容，然后从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。（15分）Sara was sitting on the sofa and thinking about her birthday party. Because of the terriblestorm, her 1 planned to have the party the next weekend. Sara didnt understand why.Sara，you cant sit there

2、all day， her mother said. Well have your party next weekend.Its 2 ! My birthday is today, not next weekend!Sara 3 . She wanted to watch anything that wasnt about the storm. 4almost every station was talking about it. This storm is ruining（毁灭）everything. I cant 5watch my favorite shows.Her mother sat

3、 down next to her. The storm is ruining a lot. Look at that. Those people aretrying to 6 their houses. Could you imagine if we lost our home？Sara looked at what was happening on the TV. The storm did look bad. She knew shedbereally sad if her family lost their 7 .Whats going to happen to all those p

4、eople？Will 8 be OK? asked Sara.Usually when theres a big storm like this，people raise money and give away（捐赠）foodand other things to the homeless families. I want to help，too， said Sara. Maybe I could 9 my birthday money tothem.Those people will need it more than me.Her mother smiled. I 10 you, Sara

5、. Helping others is a great way to weather（经受住）the storm.1.A. friendsB. classmates C. parentsD.teachers2.A. differentB. greatC. excitingD.interesting3.A. went to the movieB. turned on the TVC. listened to the radioD.closed the door4. A. OrB.AndC.ButD.So5. A. evenB. justC. oftenD.always6.A. countB. s

6、aveC. pushD.build7.A. foodB. moneyC.things D. home8.A. weB. youC. theyD.them9.A. sendB. payC. lendD.take10.A. am interested in B. am proud ofC. am sorry forD.am angry with解析：1.考查名词，A.friends朋友B.classmates同班同学C.parents父母；Dteacher；老师；根据her mother said.Well have your party next weekend她妈妈说，我们将再下个周末给你举办

7、晚会，由此可知是她的“父母”给她计划晚会，故选C。2.考查形容词，A.different不同的B.great伟大的C.exciting激动地；Dinteresting有趣的；根据My birthday is today，not next weekend!“我的生日是今天，不是下周末！”，萨拉生气的认为生日是“不一样”了，结合选项，different符合题意，故选A。3.考查动词短语，A.went to the movie去看电影B.turned on the TV打开电视C.listened tothe radio听收音机；Dclose the door关上门；根据下一段中句子Sara loo

8、ked at what washappening on the TV她看着电视上所正在发生的事情，结合选项，可知此处是“打开了电视”，B符合题意，故选B。 4.考查连词，A.Or否则B.And和C.But但是；D so所以；根据前文She wanted to watchanything that wasnt about the storm她想观看和暴风雨不相干的事情，结合后文almost everystation was talking about it几乎每个频道都在谈论于暴风雨，可知前后是转折关系，结合选项，故选C。5.考查副词，A.even甚至B.just刚刚C.often经常；D al

9、ways总是；根据句意“我看不 到我喜欢的节目”，这是进一步强调的句子，结合选项，even符合题意，故选A。6.考查动词，A.count计算B.save挽救；节约C.push推；D build建造；根据The stormis ruining a lot暴风雨正在冲走一切，结合选项，可知人们正在尽力“挽救”家园，save符合题意，故选B。7.考查名词，A.food食物B.money金钱C.things东西；D home家；根据前文Could youimagine if we lost our home？你能想象出假设我们失去了家是什么样子吗？可知此处也是指如果她失去了“家”，句意是“她知道如果她

10、的家人失去了家园她将会很难过”，结合选项，故选D。8.考查代词，A.we我们B.you你，你们C.they他们；D them他们；根据题干可知句子缺少的是主语，结合前文Whats going to happen to all those people这些人将会发什么什么事？，这个句子的主语是people，结合选项都是代词，题干应该用第三人称复数they代替，故选C。9.考查动词，A.send发送B.pay付款C.lend借；D take拿，取；根据题干中的介词to， 结合选项，pay不能和to连用，故排除B；lendto把借给，前文提到大家都在捐赠，故C选项不符合题意，taketo把带到；se

11、ndto把寄给，符合题意，故选A。10.考查动词短语，A.am interested in对感兴趣B.am proud of为感到骄傲C.amsorry for对感到可惜；D.am angry with生气；根据Her mother smiled她的妈妈笑了，结合选项，B符合题意，说明妈妈为女儿的态度转变和善良感到骄傲，故选B。答案：15: CABCA 610: BDCAB三、口语交际（共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）情景七选五，请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项选出能填入对的五个选项。（Carla and Victor are talking on the way home

12、before the first day of the graduation exams.）A: Good morning, Carla! B: Good morning, Victor! We are leaving junior high school after the exams. I feel very sad.A: Me too.B: 11A: Youre welcome.B: 12 They gave us too much.A: Yes. Its hard for us to say goodbye. Our school life was unforgettable.B: Y

13、oure right. 13 .A: I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school.B: I trust you because youre the most excellent in our class. But Im going to an art school.A: 14 I think youll be successful. By the way，ourheadteacher told me thatwe will have a graduation party the next day after the exams

14、. 15 .B: Sure. Thats great. Its the moment we have a gettogether. A. Who has helped you most?B. What do you hope to do after you graduate, Victor?C. Thanks for your help during I stay here.D. My time in junior high school was enjoyable.E. Would you like to come? F. Ill miss our teachers and classmat

15、es.G.Your plan is pretty good.解析：11.细节推理题。根据前句Youre welcome.不客气，可知结合选项，应说谢谢你在我逗留期间的帮助。故选C。12.细节推理题。根据后句They gave us too much他们给了我们太多。可知结合选项，应说我会想念我们的老师和同学。故选F。13.细节推理题。根据后句I hope to pass the exams to get into senior high school.我希望通过考试进入高中。可知结合选项，应说你毕业后希望做什么，维克多？故选B。14.细节推理题。根据前句But Im going to an a

16、rt school.但我要去一所艺术学校。可知结合选项，应说你的计划很好。故选G。15.细节推理题。根据后句Sure. Thats great. Its the moment we have a gettogether.当然，这是伟大的一刻。这是我们聚会的时刻。可知结合选项，应说你愿意来吗？故选E。答案：11. C 12. F 13. B 14. G 15. E 四、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题10分，满分50分）请阅读材料A、B、C、D，根据其内容选择填空。ASir, I think I will tell you what happened last night. My husband Mr

17、.Smith went to bed atabout half past ten.The servants had already gone to their rooms. Only my housekeeper stayed inher room at the top of the house until I needed her.I read a book in this room until after eleven.Then I walked round to make sure that all wasright before I went upstairs（楼上）. I went

18、into the kitchen, the storeroom, the living room, andfinally the diningroom.As I came near the window, which is covered with thick curtains（窗帘）,I suddenly felt the wind blow on my face, and realized that it was open.I pulled the curtain to oneside, and found myself face to face with a man who had ju

19、st walked into the room.By the light ofmy bedroom candle, I saw two other men entering behind the first.I was so scared, walking backquickly, but the man was on me in a minute. He caught me first by the wrist（手腕）and then by the throat. I tried to shout, but he hit me heavily over the eyes, and I fel

20、l to the ground. I must havebeen unconscious for a few minutes.When I woke up, I found they had tied me to the chair, and ascarf round my mouth stopped me from making any sound.At this time, my unlucky husbandcame into the room. He had certainly heard some suspicious（令人怀疑的）sounds, and he cameprepare

21、d. When he rushed at one of the bad men, another man took the poker（拔火棍）out of thefireplace quietly and hit him heavily as he passed. My husband fell without a sound and nevermoved again.16. When did the bad men go into the house?A.Before Mr.Smith went to bed.B.While Mrs.Smith was reading a book.C.B

22、efore the servants went to their rooms.D.When Mrs.Smith was checking the rooms.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段I read a book in this room until after eleven.Then I walked round to make sure that all was right before I went upstairs（楼上）and found myself face to facewith a man who had just walked into the room.我在房间里读了一本

23、书，直到十一点以后，然后我走了一圈，确保在我上楼之前一切都好。发现自己面对着一个刚刚走进房间里的一个男人。可知，当史密斯太太正在检查房间。进来了坏人。选D。 答案：D17. Where did the event take place?A.In the kitchen.B.In the diningroom.C.In the living room.D.In the storeroom.解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二行and finally the diningroomand found myselfface to face with a man who had just walked in

24、to the room.最后是餐厅发现自己面对着一个刚刚走进房间里的一个男人。可知，是在餐厅。选B。答案：B18. What does the underlined wordunconsciousmean?A.昏迷的B.疼痛的 C.窘迫的D.发狂的解析：词意猜测题。根据后面When I woke up当我醒来的时候。可知，应该是“昏迷”了几分钟。选A。答案：A19. What did the bad men NOT do after they went into the house?A.They caught Mrs.Smith by the hair.B.They hit Mrs.Smith

25、 heavily.C.They tied Mrs.Smith.D.They killed Mr.Smith.解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第四行最后but he hit me heavily但他重重地打了我.可知，B发生过.根据倒数第三行I found they had tied me to the chair我发现他们把我绑在椅子上.可知，C发生过。根据最后一句My husband fell without a sound and never moved again.我的丈 夫没有声音，再也不动了，可知，D发生过。因此A选项“他们抓住了史密斯太太的头发”，坏人没做过。选A。答案：A20. Whi

26、ch statement is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mrs.Smith was too scared to cry for help.B.The bad men went into the room through the door.C.Mr.Smith guessed something unusual was happening.D.Mr.Smith knew how many bad men were in the house.解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二行At this time，my unlucky husband came into t

27、heroom.He had certainly heard some suspicious（令人怀疑的）sounds在这个时候，我不幸的丈夫走进房间，他肯定听到一些可疑的声音。可知，C选项“史密斯先生猜到一些不寻常的事情。”正确。选C。答案：C BSTARTERSTomato soup2.00French onion soup2.50 DRINKSMineral water1.00Fresh orange juice1.25 Tomato salad2.90Chicken salad3.30 Soft drinks1.30English tea1.25Irish cream coffee1.5

28、0THE MOON RIVER RESTAURANTMENUMAIN COURSESGerman sausage and chips6.50Grilled fish and potatoes6.25Italian cheese tomato pizza4.85Thai chicken and rice5.95Vegetable pasta4.8521. You are vegetarian（素食者）and you want a starter，but you dont like soup.Whatshould you choose? A. Tomato soupB. French onion

29、soup.C. Tomato saladD. Chicken salad.解析：细节理解题。根据“STARTERS Tomato soup2.00 French onion soup2.50Tomato salad2.90 Chicken salad3.30”可知，如果你是素食者，你想要开胃菜，但你不喜欢汤。你应该选择西红柿沙拉。故选C。答案：C22. You want a main course but you have only5and you dont like cheese. What can youorder?A. German sausage and chips.B. Grille

30、d fish and potatoes.C. Vegetable pasta. D. Thai chicken and potatoes.解析：细节理解题。根据“MAIN COURSES German sausage and chips6.50 Grilledfish and potatoes6.25 Italian cheese tomato pizza4.85 Thai chicken and rice5.95 Vegetable pasta4.85”可知，如果你只有5英镑，而且不喜欢奶酪，你能选蔬菜意大利面。故选C。答案：C23.You really love seafood. Whic

31、h main course would you like?A. German sausage and chipsB. Grilled fish and potatoes.C. Roast chicken and potatoes.D. Italian cheese tomato pizza解析：细节理解题。根据“MAIN COURSES German sausage and chips6.50 Grilledfish and potatoes6.25 Italian cheese tomato pizza4.85 Thai chicken and rice 5.95 Vegetable pas

32、ta4.85”可知，如果你喜欢海鲜，你可以选烤鱼和土豆.故选B。答案：B24.You want a snack but you dont like cheese. What can you choose?A. Cheeseburger.B. Cheese tomato sandwich. C. Cheese omelette.D. Chocolate cake.解析：细节理解题。你不喜欢奶酪，ABC中都有奶酪，所以你可以选择巧克力蛋糕。故选D。答案：D25. Its really a hot day and need a cold drink. You have only1. What can

33、 you have?A. Mineral water.B. Orange juice.C. English tea.D.Irish cream coffee解析：细节理解题。根据“DRINKS Mineral water1.00 Fresh orange juice1.25Soft drinks1.30 English tea1.25 Irish cream coffee1.50”可知，你只有1英镑，你只能选矿泉水，其它的都超过1英镑。故选A。 答案：A COn my recent trip to Sydney with my parents，we visited the Wildlife P

34、ark.The Wildlife Park has lots of different animals and birds.Some are native（当地的）toAustralia and can only be found there.There are over 600 animals there，including kangaroos，koalas and crocodiles（鳄鱼）.They are kept in their natural environment.I like the Wildlife Parkbetter than a zoo where most of

35、the animals are in cages（笼子）.We first spent some time with the kangaroos.We were allowed to touch and feed them.It wasvery exciting to be so close to them.There were koalas there too.They looked very cuddly（令人想拥抱的）.Although we were not allowed to carry them, I got to take a photo with one.It is a wo

36、nderful souvenir（纪念品）of my holiday in Sydney.The Wildlife Park has plenty of fresh water and saltwater crocodiles.Some of them are really big and scary（吓人的）with huge teeth!I did not want to get too close to them.There was also a bird show.The keepers showed us different species（种类）they had.I sawan o

37、ld parrot which couldtalk.It made a great impression on me.I enjoyed the trip very much.There was so much to see.26. Where is the Wildlife Park?A. In Sydney.B. In Cairo.C. InAthens.D. In Rome.解析：细节理解题。根据第一段句子On my recent trip to Sydney with my parents，wevisited the Wildlife Park.最近和父母一起去悉尼旅行，我们参观了野生

38、动物园。可知是在悉尼。故选A。答案：A 27. What is a wonderful souvenir of the writers holiday?A.Aparrot that could talk.B.Achance to feed a koala.C.Aphoto with a koala.D. Food for the kangaroos. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三、四段句子There were koalas there too.They looked verycuddly（令人想拥抱的）.I got to take a photo with one.It is a wonderf

39、ul souvenir（纪念品）ofmy holiday in Sydney.那里也有考拉，它们看起来非常的令人想拥抱，我一拍一张照片，这是我在悉尼度假的一个美妙的纪念品。可知是一张考拉的照片。故选C。答案：C28. Why didnt the writer want to get very close to the crocodiles?A.They lived in water.B.The writer was afraid of them.C.The writer did not want to feed them.D.The writer did not like the smell

40、of saltwater.解析：细节理解题。根据倒数第三段句子The Wildlife Park has plenty of freshwater andsaltwater crocodiles.Some of them are really big and scary（吓人的）with huge teeth!I did notwant to get too close to them.野生动物园里有大量的淡水和咸水鳄，有些非常大，巨大的牙齿 很吓人！我不想离它们太近，可知作者害怕它们，故选B，答案：B29. Which of the following is true?A.The kanga

41、roos are kept in cages in the Wildlife Park.B.The writer travelled to the Wildlife Park alone.C.The writer went to see koalas first.D.The writer watched a bird show.解析：细节判断题。根据倒数第二段句子There was also a bird show.也有一个鸟展，可知作者看到了鸟展。故选D。答案：D30. How did the writer feel after visiting the Wildlife Park?A.Ex

42、cited.B.Unhappy. C.Bored.D.Hopeless.解析：细节理解题。根据整篇文章内容及其最后一段句子I enjoyed the trip verymuch.There was so much to see.我非常喜欢这次旅行，有很多值得看的东西。可知作者感到很兴奋。故选A。答案：A DBikesharing has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bikeriding instead of driving.The bike that the service company pr

43、ovides has GPS or Bluetooth on it，and those bikes can be easily unlocked with a smart phone and left anywhere in public.Bikesharing allows people to borrow a bike from one place and return it at another place easily.In some cities，we can see more and more people riding this kind of sharingbikes.Its

44、very convenient to use the bikes if you have a smart phone.First，you have to download such anAPP onyour smart phone.Then what you need to do is to find a nearest bike through the APP，scan the QRcode on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetooth wireless connection.Youwill find the

45、 bike can be unlocked itself.Then you can enjoy your trip.Whats more，the greatestadvantage of bikesharing is that you can easily find one and never worry about where to park it.The cost of riding depends on the time that you spend.Normally，every hour you ride，you needto pay one yuan.It doesnt cost s

46、o much，does it?At the same time，some people park the bikes in their own homes.Besides，some people dontvalue the bikes.Now service companies are trying to solve the problem like being stolen.Technology and science have changed our social lifestyles.We have to say bikesharingbrings us more convenience

47、 without doubt.And we also hope that people can not only enjoy it butalso put it to good use.31. From the first paragraph，we know _.A.bikesharing is invented in ChinaB.sharingbikes are used by some peopleC.most people in cities dont driveD.sharingbikes can be borrowed anywhere解析：细节理解题。根据第一段句子Bikesha

48、ring has swept across China，with an increasing number of people choosing bike riding instead of driving.单车分享席卷中国，越来越多的人选择骑自行车而不是开车。可知第一段我们知道单车分享已经被一些使用。故选B。答案：B32. The underlined wordscanin Paragraph 2 probably means _ in Chinese.A.浏览B.扫描C.审视D.细查解析：词义猜测题。根据上下文Then what you need to do is to find a ne

49、arest bike throughthe APP, scan the QR code on the bike or connect your phone with the bike over a Bluetoothwireless connection.然后你需要做的是通过APP找到最近的自行车，自行车上的二维码或自行车上或通过蓝牙无线连接将手机与自行车连接起来，可知说的是怎样使用自行车，结合选项，应说然后你需要做的是通过APP找到最近的自行车，扫描自行车上的二维码或自 行车上或通过蓝牙无线连接将手机与自行车连接起来。所以“scan”意为扫描。故选B。答案：B33. If you want to use a sharingbike，you must _ first.A.have a smart phone and download anAPPB.download anAPP and pay for the tripC.unlock the bike and download anAPPD.find a nearest bike and borrow it from anyone解析：细节理解题。根据第二段句子First, you have to download such anAPP on your smartphone.The