公共英语一级-610及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语一级-610 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节 对话理解(

2、总题数：3，分数：15.00)(1).Who doesnt know the name of the object?（分数：1.00）A.The man.B.The woman.C.Either of them.(2).What is the red sweater made of?（分数：1.00）A.Wool.B.Cotton.C.Wool and cotton.(3).Where is the recorder made?（分数：1.00）A.In Japan.B.In China.C.Neither in Japan nor in Chin(4).Who likes tea grown

3、 in Hangzhou?（分数：1.00）A.The woman.B.The man.C.Bot(5).What does the man often drink after supper?（分数：1.00）A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Water.(1).What did the man ask the woman to do?（分数：1.00）A.To go away right now.B.To keep the news from John.C.To tell John the news right now.(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）

4、A.He thinks the woman will make progress.B.He thinks the woman will make no progress.C.He advises her to give up Chines(3).What did the woman ask the man to do?（分数：1.00）A.To stop talking.B.To stop watching the film.C.To tell her something important.(4).Where was the man last night?（分数：1.00）A.In the

5、park.B.At the dance.C.At hom(5).When will Jim leave?（分数：1.00）A.At 7:30.B.At 7:40.C.At 7:50.(1).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He is glad to help the woman.B.He doesnt like to help the woman.C.He is too busy to help the woman these days.(2).What is Bob going to do this weekend?（分数：1.00）A.To see a

6、film.B.To watch TV.C.To stay at home doing some washin(3).What is Lucy going to do?（分数：1.00）A.To show Mike around the city.B.To visit the city.C.To talk about the city.(4).How does Peter go to work every day?（分数：1.00）A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.(5).What is the correct time?（分数：1.00）A.7:30.B.7:25.C.

7、7:35.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Oh, dear! _ terrible cough you have!（分数：1.00）A.HowB.WhatC.What a2.Early in _ half of the game Peter kicked a goal.（分数：1.00）A.oneB.firstC.the first3.You havent heard from John for a long time, _ you?（分数：1.00）A.areB.doC.have4.Please go to t

8、he workshop to see if _ is all right.（分数：1.00）A.everythingB.somethingC.nothing5.Computer is _ invention.（分数：1.00）A.so an importantB.such an importantC.such important6.He _ to work yesterday because he was ill.（分数：1.00）A.didnt comeB.havent comeC.hadnt come7.Lucy knew nothing about it _ her sister tol

9、d her.（分数：1.00）A.becauseB.untilC.since8.Doctor, are you _ its nothing serious?Yes, hes just caught a cold.（分数：1.00）A.afraidB.readyC.sure9.Jim said he _ the Great Wall before.（分数：1.00）A.visitedB.had visitedC.has visited10.I dont like to read letters _ in pencil.（分数：1.00）A.to writeB.writingC.written11

10、.Many workers are standing _ the wall. They are tired.（分数：1.00）A.againstB.withC.under12.It is so cold here. _ I close the window?（分数：1.00）A.MustB.ShallC.Need13.The doctor told him _ in bed, but he _ listen.（分数：1.00）A.to stay; wouldB.to stay; wouldntC.staying; didnt14.The film was very _ and we were

11、all _ in it.（分数：1.00）A.interesting; interestingB.interested; interestedC.interesting; interested15.We are going to have a picnic if it _ fine tomorrow.（分数：1.00）A.isB.will beC.has been六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：10.00)When the Americans were getting ready to (41) their first men to the moon, an old Irishman

12、was watching them on TV in a restaurant.There was an Englishman in the restaurant, (42) . And he said to the Irishman, “The Americans are very clever, (43) they? They are going to send some men to the moon. Its a very long way (44) our world.“Oh, thats (45) . “The Irishman answered very quickly. “Th

13、e Irish are going to send some men to the sun (46) a few months time. Thats much (47) away than the moon.“The Englishman was very (48) when he heard this. “Oh, yes, it is,“ he said, “But the sun is (49) hot for people to go to. The Irishman laughed and answered, “Well, we are not stupid, you know. W

14、e (50) go to the sun during the day, of course, Well go there during the night./（分数：10.00）A.postB.sendC.makeA.eitherB.neitherC.tooA.isntB.areC.arentA.fromB.onC.inA.nothingB.all.C.OKA.laterB.afterC.inA.farB.fartherC.farthestA.gladB.sorryC.surprisedA.veryB.tooC.soA.dontB.didntC.wont七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分

15、数：0.00)八、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：1，分数：5.00) A. scientist B. teacher C. salesman D. uncle E. dancer F. farmer G. nurse（分数：5.00）(1).He is your fathers brother.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).She works in a hospital taking care of the patients.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).He is doing research work.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).He sells goods i

16、n a shop.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).He works on the farm.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_九、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：1，分数：5.00)No one knows how man learned to make words. Perhaps he began by making sounds like those made by animals. Perhraps he grunted like a pig when he lifted something heavy. Perhaps he made sounds like those he h

17、eard all around him water splashing, bees humming, a stone falling to the ground. Somehow he learned to make words. As the centuries went by, he made more and more new words. This is what we mean by language.People living in different countries made different kinds of words. Today there are about fi

18、fteen hundred different languages in the world. Each contains many thousands of words. A very large English dictionary for example, contains four or five hundred thousand words. But we do not need all these. Before you leave school, you will learn only a few thousand of them.（分数：5.00）(1).No scientis

19、t knows how man made words.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(2).Man could make sounds like those he heard all around him.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(3).In order to make a speech, we need sounds and words.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(4).We need and use all of the words in a

20、dictionary.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.(5).People in different countries have known each other well.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：2，分数：10.00)We each have a memory(记忆力). Thats why we can still remember things after a long time. Some people have very good memories an

21、d they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things wh.en they say or do them again and again. Many of the great men of the world have got surprising memories.A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his mother language when he is a sm

22、all child. He hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. Some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. They can learn two languages as easily as one because they hear, remember and speak two languages every day.In school it is not so easy to learn a foreign lan

23、guage because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.But your memory will become better and better when you do more and more exercises.（分数：5.00）(1).Some people can easily learn many things by heart because _.（分数：1.00）A.they often eat good foodB.they read a

24、lot of booksC.they have very good memories(2).Everybody learns his mother language _.（分数：1.00）A.at the age of sixB.when he is a small childC.after he goes to school(3).Before a child can speak, he must _.（分数：1.00）A.read and writeB.make sentencesC.hear and remember the sounds(4).In school the pupils

25、cant learn a foreign language well because _.（分数：1.00）A.they have no recordersB.they have too much time for itC.they are busy with other subjects(5).Your memory will become better and better（分数：1.00）A.if you have plenty of good foodB.if you do more and more exercisesC.if you do morning exercises eve

26、ry dayMany dogs were going to be killed. A group of people that help animals heard about this. They wanted to do something to help the dogs.The animals were all at a pound. A pound is a place where animals without owners are kept. Lots of the animals were very sick. The pound needed to be cleaned. I

27、f it was not cleaned the healthy animals would get sick too. Something had to be done to help them.The dogs could not stay at the pound when it was being cleaned. They needed to leave for a few days. The dogs would be killed if workers could not find a place for them to stay.The dogs were saved. The

28、 group of people that help animals took care of the dogs. Families took some of the other dogs home.（分数：5.00）(1).What is a pound?（分数：1.00）A.A place where animals live.B.A place for animals to swim in.C.A place where homeless animals are kept.(2).Why would the dogs be killed?（分数：1.00）A.Because there

29、were no other places for them to stay in while the pound was cleaned.B.Because they were dangerous.C.Because people didnt like them.(3).Lots of animals were（分数：1.00）A.very dirtyB.very weakC.very active(4).Who helped the dogs?（分数：1.00）A.Some families.B.Some people who help animals.C.Both A and(5).Why

30、 would people want to help the dogs?（分数：1.00）A.They are the owners of the dogs.B.Their children like the dogs.C.They like the dogs.十一、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)16.You walk very slowly, and you wont catch up with the others.You walk 1 slowly to catch up with the others.（分数：2.00）

31、填空项 1:_17.MrSmith paid much money for the suitMrSmith 1 much money On the suit（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_18.China is a country that has a long historyChina is a country 1 a long history（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十三、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)19.情景：这几天，由于天气渐冷，你病了，希望向老师请假。任务：请你用英语写一个 50个词左右的病假条，内容如下：1昨天天气很冷，你感冒了，有点发烧。2今天你去看病了，

32、医生建议你喝些药，卧床休息两天。3因此，你想请两天假。4希望能快点好起来。用下列格式：Dear teacher，（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-610 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)(1).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F: Peter was listening to music when I visited him last night.详细解答 图片 A是听收音机，图片 B是看电视，图片 C是唱歌。(2).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：

33、听力原文M: Tim saved a bird and Set it free详细解答 图片 A是鸟，图片 B是公鸡，图片 C是鸭子。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F: We got to the train station very late详细解答 图片 A是汽车，图片 B是火车，图片 C是飞机。(4).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文M: The coat is very expensive详细解答 图片为一件大衣的标价。A 是 111元，B 是 11元，C 是 1111元。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文F：They a

34、re watching a tennis match详细解答 图片 A是看足球赛，图片 B是看网球赛，图片 C是看乒乓球赛。(1).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: The workers are working in the rain详细解答 图片为工人在于活，A 是在太阳下，图片 B 是在雨天，图片 C是阴天。(2).*（分数：1.00）A.B.C. 解析：听力原文F: Im going to school at 6:30详细解答 图片 A是 6:00，图片 B是 7:00，图片 C 是 6:30。(3).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M: Toms

35、bed is very small详细解答 图片 A是大床，图片 B是小床，图片 C是一般大小的床。(4).*（分数：1.00）A. B.C.解析：听力原文F：I cant ride to school because something is wrong with my bike详细解答 图片 A是自行车，图片 B是摩托车，图片 C是汽车。(5).*（分数：1.00）A.B. C.解析：听力原文M:Id like to have some books as my birthday present详细解答 图片 A是花，图片 B是书，图片 C是蛋糕。三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15

36、.00)(1).Who doesnt know the name of the object?（分数：1.00）A.The man.B.The woman. C.Either of them.解析：听力原文F: Excuse me, whats that in English?M: Its a radio.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“请问，在英语里那是什么?”男：“一台收音机。”(2).What is the red sweater made of?（分数：1.00）A.Wool. B.Cotton.C.Wool and cotton.解析：听力原文F: Which sweater do y

37、ou like better, the cotton one or the woolen one?M: I like the red woolen one.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你喜欢哪件毛衣，棉的还是羊毛的?”男：“我喜欢这件红色羊毛衫。”(3).Where is the recorder made?（分数：1.00）A.In Japan.B.In China. C.Neither in Japan nor in Chin解析：听力原文F: The recorder is made in Japan, isnt it?M: No, it is made in China.详细解答 根

38、据对话内容，女：“这个录像机是日本造的吗?”男：“不是，是中国生产的。”(4).Who likes tea grown in Hangzhou?（分数：1.00）A.The woman.B.The man.C.Bot 解析：听力原文F: I like tea grown in Hangzhou very much.M: Me, too.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我很喜欢杭州茶。”男：“我也是。”(5).What does the man often drink after supper?（分数：1.00）A.Tea.B.Coffee. C.Water.解析：听力原文F: Do you of

39、ten have something to drink after supper?M: Yes, I often drink some coffee after supper.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“晚饭后你经常喝点什么吗?”男：“是的，我常喝咖啡。”(1).What did the man ask the woman to do?（分数：1.00）A.To go away right now.B.To keep the news from John.C.To tell John the news right now. 解析：听力原文F: Sorry, I forgot to tell

40、John the good news.M: Why not go and tell him right now?详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“对不起，我忘记告诉约翰这个好消息了。”男：“为什么不马上去告诉他呢?”(2).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He thinks the woman will make progress. B.He thinks the woman will make no progress.C.He advises her to give up Chines解析：听力原文F: Im working hard on my Chines

41、e now.M: Really? I think it will be better than before.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我现在正在努力学汉语。”男：“真的?我想一定比以前好些了吧。”(3).What did the woman ask the man to do?（分数：1.00）A.To stop talking. B.To stop watching the film.C.To tell her something important.解析：听力原文F: Stop talking and watch the wonderful film, Mike.M: Sorry,

42、I have something important to tell him now. I will stop very soon.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“别说话，看这场精彩的电影吧，迈克。”男：“对不起，我有点重要事情要告诉他，马上就完。”(4).Where was the man last night?（分数：1.00）A.In the park.B.At the dance. C.At hom解析：听力原文F: Did you enjoy yourself at the dancing party last night?M: Yes, I enjoyed it very much.

43、详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“昨晚舞会上你玩得开心吗?”男：“是的，我很喜欢那个舞会。”(5).When will Jim leave?（分数：1.00）A.At 7:30.B.At 7:40.C.At 7:50. 解析：听力原文F: Its 7:30, are you leaving now, Jim?M: No, Im going to wait another twenty minutes.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“七点半了。你现在要走吗，吉姆?”男：“不，再等 20分钟。”(1).What does the man mean?（分数：1.00）A.He is glad to hel

44、p the woman.B.He doesnt like to help the woman.C.He is too busy to help the woman these days. 解析：听力原文F: Will you help me with my English?M: Im glad to, but Im afraid I wont be free these days.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“你能教我学英语吗?”男：“我很乐意这么做，但恐怕我这些天没空。”(2).What is Bob going to do this weekend?（分数：1.00）A.To see a

45、film.B.To watch TV. C.To stay at home doing some washin解析：听力原文F: What are you going to do this weekend, Bob?M: Im going to watch TV at home instead of seeing the film.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“鲍勃，这个周末你想干什么?”男：“不去看电影了，呆在家里看电视。”(3).What is Lucy going to do?（分数：1.00）A.To show Mike around the city. B.To visit the

46、city.C.To talk about the city.解析：听力原文F: Mike, its the first time you have come to our city, let me show you around our city this afternoon.M: Its very kind of you, Lucy.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“迈克，你是第一次来我们城市，今天下午我带你到处逛逛。”男：“太好了，露西。”(4).How does Peter go to work every day?（分数：1.00）A.By bike.B.By bus. C.On foot

47、.解析：听力原文F: I go to work by bike every day, what about you, Peter?M: I go to work by bus, and seldom by bike.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我每天骑自行车上班，你呢，皮特?”男：“我坐车，很少骑自行车。”(5).What is the correct time?（分数：1.00）A.7:30.B.7:25.C.7:35. 解析：听力原文F: Its seven thirty by my watch. Whats the time by your watch?M: Im afraid you

48、r watch is five minutes slow.详细解答 根据对话内容，女：“我的表七点半了，你的表呢?”男：“恐怕你的表慢了 5分钟。”四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Oh, dear! _ terrible cough you have!（分数：1.00）A.HowB.WhatC.What a 解析：详细解答 此题考查感叹词。这里 cough为可数名词，what 修饰名词。2.Early in _ half of the game Peter kicked a goal.（分数：1.00）A.oneB.firstC.th