公共英语一级-460及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语一级-460 及答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.（分数：5.00）A.A.A.A.A.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What did the man want?（分数：5.00）A.Bread.B.A cup of coffee.C.A cup of tea.A.Its nice.B.Its terrible.C.Its too bad.A.Do some washing.B.Do some shoppin

2、g.C.Go fishing.A.At home.B.In the classroom.C.In the street.A.He himself is David.B.David isnt in.C.He will ask David to answer the phone.Who is the woman?（分数：5.00）A.Mrs. Smith.B.Mr. Smith.C.The mans friend.A.He doesnt want to go to his friends party.B.He will go to see the film.C.He will go to his

3、friends party.A.CCTV.B.Microsoft.C.IBM.A.At 8:00.B.At 8:10.C.At 7:50.A.He wants to sell his car.B.He wont sell his car.C.He likes his car.What will the man do?（分数：5.00）A.Come out.B.Fill out the form.C.See the film.A.The woman.B.The man.C.Neither of them.A.The air in the city is better.B.He wants to

4、live in town.C.The air in the country is better.A.A bag.B.Some tea.C.A bag and some tea.A.He is sure who is going to win.B.Now it is a good time to start the game.C.The game has been going on for a long time.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.You must let Jenny do the work _.（分

5、数：1.00）A.herselfB.himselfC.yourself2.The girl was heard _ upstairs.（分数：1.00）A.to singB.singC.singing3.I _ housework when there was a knock at the door.（分数：1.00）A.didB.was doingC.am doing4.He kept walking _ it rained heavily.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.evenC.even if5.Can we _ this magazine for two days?（分数：1.00）A

6、.borrowB.lendC.keep6.Is there enough _ for me in the car?（分数：1.00）A.placeB.roomC.seat7.He who laughs last laughs（分数：1.00）A.bestB.betterC.good8.John will not listen to you _ you are right.（分数：1.00）A.whetherB.sinceC.unless9.My wife often forgets _ the door, but she remembered _ it when she left yester

7、day.（分数：1.00）A.closing; closeB.closing; to closeC.to close; closing10.The elephant is _ big that it cant get into the room.（分数：1.00）A.soB.suchC.very11.He is pleased _ the gift.（分数：1.00）A.forB.withC.at12.Who is it?Its _.（分数：1.00）A.meB.IC.mine13.They said they would let us know if they _ any news abou

8、t the car.（分数：1.00）A.will hearB.heardC.hear14.If I dont see you again, I hope it all _ well for you.（分数：1.00）A.goB.wentC.goes15.Beijing is famous _ its history.（分数：1.00）A.inB.forC.on六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、It was (Example: 0 )(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.thisB./C.the17.（分数：1.00）A.tooB.eitherC.a

9、lso18.（分数：1.00）A.turned toB.turned inC.cried19.（分数：1.00）A.to homeB.their homeC.home20.（分数：1.00）A.answeredB.askedC.spoke21.（分数：1.00）A.forB.soC.because22.（分数：1.00）A.wet allB.all wetC.not dry23.（分数：1.00）A.Yes, it isB.No, it isC.No, it isnt24.（分数：1.00）A.withB.ofC.to25.（分数：1.00）A.was going toB.was having

10、C.were having八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A silk(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.You use it to write and send e-mails.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_27.He/She receives and gives money in a supermarket.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_28.People stay there for the night when they are travelling.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_29.He/She tra

11、vels for pleasure.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_30.People can make clothes with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Many teenagers(青少年) (总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Many teenagers think that their friends can understand them better.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.32.The sentence “Your answers are welcome

12、“ means “Your answers are always right“.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.33.The writer thinks that parents should try their best to understand their children better.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.34.When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually stay alone

13、at home.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.35.To make friends and communication is very important to teenagers.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Once upon a time the(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.What did he get actually?（分数：1.00）A.Golden fish.B.Golden chains.C.Golden stones

14、.37.What did the fisherman think when he got so many golden chains?（分数：1.00）A.He thought the golden chains were useless.B.He thought he would be rich.C.He felt terrible.38.When did the fisherman begin to draw in the rope?（分数：1.00）A.When there was a fish.B.After he finished throwing it.C.When it beca

15、me very heavy.39.Which of the following is true?（分数：1.00）A.The fisherman thought it must be a golden chain.B.The fisherman thought it must be a fish.C.The fisherman thought it could not be a fish.40.Why didnt the fisherman notice the boat began to sink?（分数：1.00）A.He was thinking of money and was too

16、 happy.B.He was very tired.C.He went on pulling the hooks.十五、Special Events This (总题数：5，分数：5.00)41.You can see movies at _.（分数：1.00）A.the City CollegeB.the Museum TheatreC.the City Theatre42.There will be _ tomorrow night at 7 at Rose Hall, City College.（分数：1.00）A.a popular rock concertB.two Austral

17、ian filmsC.International Picnic43.You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Indian food _.（分数：1.00）A.at the front entrance of City HallB.at the BallgameC.at Central Park on Saturday44.The children who want to learn exciting dances can go to _ on Saturday afternoon.（分数：1.00）A.Central ParkB.the City

18、TheatreC.the front entrance of City Hall45.If you are going on the Walking Tour, dont forget _.（分数：1.00）A.your beautiful walkB.your learning about local historyC.your comfortable shoes十六、第四部分 写作(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十七、第一节 改写句子(总题数：3，分数：6.00)46.My friend said to me, “Are you free?“My friend asked me if _.（

19、分数：2.00）填空项 1:_47.She wanted me to go shopping with her.I _ to go shopping with her.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_48.She thinks it a pleasure to go shopping with a friend.She thinks that _ a pleasure to go shopping with a friend.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_十八、第二节 书面表达(总题数：1，分数：7.00)49.情景：你在学校里丢了一本书。任务：请你写一个 50字左右的寻物启事，内容包括：什

20、么时候，在哪里丢的；丢了什么书；希望拾到书的人与你联系；你的联系方式。请用下面格式Lost and FoundWang JunJan. 5,2006（分数：7.00）_公共英语一级-460 答案解析(总分：83.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节 图片判断(总题数：2，分数：10.00)（分数：5.00）A. 解析：听力原文You will get thinner if you dont eat too much of meat.A.解析：听力原文Class is over at a quarter past 4 p.m.A.解析：听力原

21、文A woman checked in this morning.A. 解析：听力原文Two orange juices, please.A.解析：听力原文The manager will go to England next Thursday.（分数：5.00）A.解析：听力原文It was quite cloudy this morning, maybe it will rain.A.解析：听力原文7. Its much cheaper to take a boat.A. 解析：听力原文There is a man near the lake.A.解析：听力原文Someone is kno

22、cking at the door.A.解析：听力原文Lin Mei likes playing football in her spare time.三、第二节 对话理解(总题数：3，分数：15.00)What did the man want?（分数：5.00）A.Bread.B.A cup of coffee. C.A cup of tea.解析：听力原文W: Would you like a cup of tea?M: Thank you, but I prefer coffee to tea.A.Its nice. B.Its terrible.C.Its too bad.解析：听力

23、原文W: Its a wonderful trip.M: I think so.A.Do some washing.B.Do some shopping.C.Go fishing. 解析：听力原文M: How about going fishing this Sunday?W: Thats a good idea.A.At home.B.In the classroom. C.In the street.解析：听力原文M: Can you speak louder, Lin Ying? So that everyone can hear you.W: Yes, sir.A.He himself

24、 is David.B.David isnt in.C.He will ask David to answer the phone. 解析：听力原文W: This is Helen. Can I speak to David?M: Yes, hold on, please.Who is the woman?（分数：5.00）A.Mrs. Smith. B.Mr. Smith.C.The mans friend.解析：听力原文M: Hello, can I speak to Mrs. Smith, please?W: Speaking.A.He doesnt want to go to his

25、friends party.B.He will go to see the film.C.He will go to his friends party. 解析：听力原文W: Im going to see a film. Will you go with me?M: No. I dont want to miss my friends party.A.CCTV.B.Microsoft. C.IBM.解析：听力原文W: Do you like working in Microsoft?M: Yes, very much. The job is interesting and the peopl

26、e there are very clever.A.At 8:00. B.At 8:10.C.At 7:50.解析：听力原文W: What does Wang Lin usually do at 8:00?M: He usually begins his classes.A.He wants to sell his car. B.He wont sell his car.C.He likes his car.解析：听力原文W: I hear that you are going to sell your car.M: Yes. It looks good, but it doesn t wor

27、k well.What will the man do?（分数：5.00）A.Come out.B.Fill out the form. C.See the film.解析：听力原文W: Would you please fill in this form?M: All right.A.The woman.B.The man. C.Neither of them.解析：听力原文W: I have to finish the report today.M: Dont worry. Ill prepare the dinner.A.The air in the city is better.B.H

28、e wants to live in town.C.The air in the country is better. 解析：听力原文W: Im tired of living in town.M: Why not go back to the country? The fresh air will be good for you.A.A bag.B.Some tea. C.A bag and some tea.解析：听力原文M: Did you go shopping yesterday?W: Yes. I bought a bag for my mother and some tea fo

29、r my father.A.He is sure who is going to win.B.Now it is a good time to start the game.C.The game has been going on for a long time. 解析：听力原文W: Lets see if the basketball game has started yet.M: Started? It must be clear who is winning by now.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Y

30、ou must let Jenny do the work _.（分数：1.00）A.herself B.himselfC.yourself解析：解析 本题考查反身代词。横线处的反身代词应与 Jenny的性别一致，Jenny 是女性。2.The girl was heard _ upstairs.（分数：1.00）A.to singB.singC.singing 解析：解析 本题考查宾语补足语。hear sbdoing sth意为“听见某人正在做”。本句是被动语态，sbbe heard doing sth.。3.I _ housework when there was a knock at t

31、he door.（分数：1.00）A.didB.was doing C.am doing解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。when 引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句也应用过去时，又因为主句动词 do是延续性动词，所以主句时态应用过去进行时。4.He kept walking _ it rained heavily.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.evenC.even if 解析：解析 本题考查连词。even if 意为“即使”；even 意为“甚至”；if 意为“如果”。5.Can we _ this magazine for two days?（分数：1.00）A.borrowB.lendC.

32、keep 解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。for two days 表示一段时间。borrow 和 lend都是短暂性动词，不能与一段时间连用。keep 是延续性动词，可与一段时间连用。6.Is there enough _ for me in the car?（分数：1.00）A.placeB.room C.seat解析：解析 本题考查近义词辨析。room 作为“空间，地方”讲，是不可数名词；place 是可数名词，意为“地方”；seat 是可数名词，意为“座位”。7.He who laughs last laughs（分数：1.00）A.best B.betterC.good解析：解析 本

33、题考查最高级。全句译为“笑到最后，笑得最好。” (谚语)8.John will not listen to you _ you are right.（分数：1.00）A.whetherB.sinceC.unless 解析：解析 本题考查连词。unless 意为“除非”。全句译为“约翰不会听你的话，除非你说的是对的”。9.My wife often forgets _ the door, but she remembered _ it when she left yesterday.（分数：1.00）A.closing; closeB.closing; to closeC.to close; c

34、losing 解析：解析 本题考查不定式与动名词的区别。forget 和 remember后面都既可以接不定式，又可接动名词，但意思不同。接不定式时，意思是指“忘记(记住)去做某事”；接动名词时，意思是指“忘了 (记得)曾做过某事”。本题前半部分意思是说“忘记关门”，后半句是说“记得关上了”。10.The elephant is _ big that it cant get into the room.（分数：1.00）A.so B.suchC.very解析：解析 本题考查固定句型。so. that. 意为“如此以至于”。11.He is pleased _ the gift.（分数：1.00

35、）A.forB.with C.at解析：解析 本题考查固定短语。be pleased with 意为“因而高兴”。12.Who is it?Its _.（分数：1.00）A.me B.IC.mine解析：解析 本题考查代词。本句需要一个代词做宾语。只有 me是宾格代词。I 是主格代词，做主语。mine是名词性物主代词，可以做宾语，放在这里语法上对，但意思上不对。全句译为“是谁? 是我”。Its mine 意为“它是我的”。13.They said they would let us know if they _ any news about the car.（分数：1.00）A.will he

36、arB.heard C.hear解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。本句 said后面是一个宾语从句。在宾语从句中，if 引导条件状语从句。主句是一般过去时，宾语从句也应用过去时。在整个宾语从句中，主句是过去将来时，那么 if引导的条件状语从句应用一般过去时。14.If I dont see you again, I hope it all _ well for you.（分数：1.00）A.goB.wentC.goes 解析：解析 本题考查动词时态。主句的 hope是一般现在时，从句动词也要用现在时。又因为从句主语it是第三人称单数，所以动词 go 要用 goes的形式。15.Beijing is

37、 famous _ its history.（分数：1.00）A.inB.for C.on解析：解析 本题考查固定短语。be famous for 意为“因而著名”。六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：0，分数：0.00)七、It was (Example: 0 )(总题数：10，分数：10.00)16.（分数：1.00）A.thisB./C.the 解析：解析 考查冠词。前文已经提到“这时突然下雨了”，第二次提到“雨”，用定冠词 the。17.（分数：1.00）A.too B.eitherC.also解析：解析 考查副词。too 一般用于肯定句和疑问句，通常放在句末，也可放在主语之后；either

38、 用于否定句；also 多用于表示肯定的书面语中，常放在行为动词前，助动词、系动词和情态动词之后。本句提问为什么雨水既落在地里让水果和蔬菜长势良好，又落在路上，是疑问句，用 too合适。18.（分数：1.00）A.turned to B.turned inC.cried解析：解析 考查词义辨析。“转向某人”用 turn to sb.；turn in 意为“交出，上交”；cry 意为“哭，大声呼喊”。根据上下文，男孩应是边把头转向他父亲，边询问。B 和 C与本题语境不符。19.（分数：1.00）A.to homeB.their homeC.home 解析：解析 考查 home的用法。walk 为

39、不及物动词，后面不能跟宾语，只能加副词做状语。home 做副词时，可以直接放在动词后。20.（分数：1.00）A.answered B.askedC.spoke解析：解析 考查词义辨析。“It isnt very nice, but its useful, Tom”是父亲对上一句儿子问话的回答。21.（分数：1.00）A.forB.so C.because解析：解析 考查连词。根据上下文，“他们没有带伞，又没地方避雨”，所以“很快就湿透了”。前后句子之间是因果关系，故用 so。22.（分数：1.00）A.wet allB.all wet C.not dry解析：解析 考查 all的位置。在这里

40、，all 是 they的同位语，应该放在 were 和 wet的中间。23.（分数：1.00）A.Yes, it isB.No, it isC.No, it isnt 解析：解析 考查简略回答的形式。并列连词 but连接两个意思转折的分句。从后半句“但雨很有用”可以看出，前半句应是说雨的不利的一面，即同意儿子的话。在回答一般疑问句时，只要回答的内容为否定，其完整的句式应用否定形式，则它的简略回答也用否定形式。24.（分数：1.00）A.with B.ofC.to解析：解析 考查介词。根据下文，“他们没地方避雨”，“很快就湿透了”，可以推测出，他们没有带伞。表示“随身携带，在身边”，用介词 wi

41、th。25.（分数：1.00）A.was going toB.was havingC.were having 解析：解析 考查时态。从本文第一句可以看出，全文应用过去时的相应时态。第三句指出“这时突然下雨了”，所以第二句应是当时正在进行的动作，即“一个小男孩正和他父亲在乡间散步”。所以本句应用过去进行时。八、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)九、第一节 词语配伍(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十、A silk(总题数：5，分数：5.00)26.You use it to write and send e-mails.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D）解析：27.He

42、/She receives and gives money in a supermarket.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：28.People stay there for the night when they are travelling.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：29.He/She travels for pleasure.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B）解析：30.People can make clothes with it.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：十一、第二节 短文理解 1(总

43、题数：0，分数：0.00)十二、Many teenagers(青少年) (总题数：5，分数：5.00)31.Many teenagers think that their friends can understand them better.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 答案在第一自然段第一、二句。“许多青少年认为，他们生活中最重要的人是朋友。他们认为自己的家人并不像朋友那么了解他们。”32.The sentence “Your answers are welcome“ means “Your answers are always r

44、ight“.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 本句意为“You are welcome to discuss the questions with us”。33.The writer thinks that parents should try their best to understand their children better.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 答案在第三自然段。父母们经常为他们的孩子选择朋友，甚至阻止孩子们和好朋友们交往。很明显，作者不同意这样做。他认为，

45、父母应该多了解他们的孩子。34.When teenagers have something difficult to say to their parents, they usually stay alone at home.（分数：1.00）A.Right.B.Wrong. C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 答案在第二自然段三、四句。这种交际在孩子们的成长中很重要，因为在朋友之间可以讨论的某些事情，很难对自己的家人讲。所以，孩子们遇到很难对自己的父母讲的事情时，就去找朋友。35.To make friends and communication is very important to

46、teenagers.（分数：1.00）A.Right. B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.解析：解析 答案在第二自然段。对于青少年来说，有一个或多个朋友是很重要的。交际在孩子们的成长中很重要。十三、第三节 短文理解 2(总题数：0，分数：0.00)十四、Once upon a time the(总题数：5，分数：5.00)36.What did he get actually?（分数：1.00）A.Golden fish.B.Golden chains. C.Golden stones.解析：解析 根据第二段第一句可知，他钓上来的是许多金链子。37.What did the fishe

47、rman think when he got so many golden chains?（分数：1.00）A.He thought the golden chains were useless.B.He thought he would be rich. C.He felt terrible.解析：解析 根据第三段第一句可知，他觉得把金链子卖掉后能挣很多钱。38.When did the fisherman begin to draw in the rope?（分数：1.00）A.When there was a fish.B.After he finished throwing it.C.When it became very heavy. 解析：解析 根据第一段的最后一句可知，当他觉得钓绳很沉，不像是钓住了一条鱼的时候，他开始收线。39.Which of the following is true?（分数：1.00）A.The fisherman thought it must be