公共英语三级真题2015年9月及答案解析.doc

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1、公共英语三级真题 2015 年 9 月及答案解析(总分：75.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Section Listening (总题数：1，分数：10.00)(1).What does the conversation most probably take place? （分数：1.00）A.In a post office.B.In a hotel.C.In a bank.D.In a supermarket.(2).When will the bank open on Sundays? （分数：1.00）A.From 8:30 a.m. to 8:30 p.m.B.From 9:30

2、a.m. to 6:30 p.m.C.From 8:30 a.m. to 6:30 p.m.D.From 9:30 a.m. to 3:30 p.m.(3).What did the man ask the woman to do? （分数：1.00）A.Go on a diet.B.Have a snack.C.Play some tennis.D.Stop screaming.(4).Where are the two speakers? （分数：1.00）A.In a hotel.B.At a dinner table.C.In the street.D.At the mans hous

3、e.(5).What can we assume from this conversation? （分数：1.00）A.The man is a judge.B.Its an interviewer.C.The man agrees with the woman.D.The man believes that Jack will quit his job.(6).Why cant they meet on Thursday? （分数：1.00）A.Because she wants to meet him on Wednesday.B.Because she has to go out of

4、town.C.Because she is in charge of the project.D.Because she has another meeting.(7).What does the woman mean? （分数：1.00）A.The man should not expect her to go alone.B.She doesnt think she has enough money.C.She will go even though the movie is bad.D.The man should count the number of people going.(8)

5、.What does the woman mean? （分数：1.00）A.She is asking for a higher pay.B.She is introducing a new friend.C.She is too busy.D.Shes got some probles.(9).Who is the man? （分数：1.00）A.A judge.B.An interviewer.C.A professor.D.A counselor.(10).What are they talking about? （分数：1.00）A.City is better than countr

6、yside.B.Changes in the city.C.Going camping.D.Life in the summer.二、Part B(总题数：4，分数：15.00)Questions 11-13 are based on the following dialogue between an employer and an employee（分数：3.00）(1).How old is Katie? （分数：1.00）A.16.B.17.C.18.D.19.(2).What kind of job is Katie looking for? （分数：1.00）A.A part-tim

7、e job for a school magazine.B.A full-time job at a college.C.A permanent job at Johnsons Imports.D.A short-term job in an office.(3).What qualifications does Katie have for the job? （分数：1.00）A.Her extra classes in sport at school.B.She has computer skills and used to working with people.C.Shes adapt

8、able.D.Her work experience in the school newspaper.Questions 14-17 are based on the following dialogue between a lawyer and his customer.（分数：4.00）(1).How long have they not met each other? （分数：1.00）A.Half a year.B.Two year.C.Three or four years.D.More than five years.(2).Whats the purpose of Mr. Tim

9、s visiting this time? （分数：1.00）A.He wants to make some changes in his will.B.He wants the womans help in buying a land and building a house.C.He wants the woman to see the architect for him.D.He asks the woman to find a plot for him.(3).When did Mr. Tim go to see the plot chosen by his son? （分数：1.00

10、）A.Last Friday.B.Last Saturday.C.Two days ago.D.Yesterday.(4).Which material should the house be built of? （分数：1.00）A.Stone.B.Brick.C.Cement.D.Wood.Questions 18-21 are based on the following dialogue in a travel agency.（分数：4.00）(1).Which city is the man going to visit? （分数：1.00）A.OxfordB.ParisC.Shaf

11、tsburyD.London(2).Which tourist attraction is NOT mentioned in the dialogue? （分数：1.00）A.Buckingham Palace.B.Shops and restaurants.C.Tower of London.D.The British Museum.(3).What is NOT listed on the mans schedule? （分数：1.00）A.Shopping.B.Watching a snow.C.Meeting friends.D.Visiting art galleries.(4).W

12、hat can you infer from the dialogue? （分数：1.00）A.The visitor will see very little of the city.B.The visitors schedule is tight.C.The visitor will enjoy his time.D.The visitor will leave for another city the next day.Questions 22-25 are based on the following monologue on smoking.（分数：4.00）(1).Why are

13、so many people dependent on cigarette? （分数：1.00）A.Because they like the taste of tar.B.Because smoking makes them feel relaxed.C.Because smoking is funny.D.Because smoking cures disease.(2).Which substance in cigarette cause cancer? （分数：1.00）A.Cigarette ashes.B.Nicotine.C.Tar.D.Not mentioned here.(3

14、).What do experts suggest people to do? （分数：1.00）A.To buy cigarettes with less tar.B.To smoke only a few cigarettes a day.C.To smoke only during a break.D.To give up smoking.(4).Why do smokers like low tar cigarettes? （分数：1.00）A.Because they are less harmful.B.Because they cost less.C.Because they t

15、aste better.D.Because they last longer.三、Section Reading Com(总题数：2，分数：10.00)Text 1 Five-year-old Elia arrived at school with a big box of colored pencils. Her friend, Anna, offered to exchange her set of markers for the brand-new pencils. Elia agreed, but soon discovered that the markers were dried

16、up. “Thats not fair!” cried Elia to her teacher. “I want my new pencils back.” After some tears and negotiation, the teacher helped the girls set things right by returning the items to their original owners. Later that day, at story time, the teacher shared the picture book classic A Bargain for Fra

17、nces. Though the conflict in the story is just over a broken tea set, the message about fair play was not lost on the children. The book was helpful in exploring a small, yet significant, life lesson. Stories are vital to the way we process and experience life events and the feelings that surround u

18、s. The ability to create, share, and respond to stories is one of the vital characteristics of being human. In fact, the human brain is programmed to see patterns and become fascinated in the plot development of stories, finally storing them in long-term memory. As a result, the brain is a remarkabl

19、y effective processor of stories, both real and fictional. High-quality pictures books are a good blend of art and literature that attracts kids imagination and communicates an idea in an effective way. These books are perfect teaching tools, as they deal with the powerful emotions that kids feel, m

20、odel effective coping strategies, and present complex concepts in appropriate ways. In addition, according to brain research, the picture in books are distinctive from the fleeting images kids see on television in that they remain on the page, ready to be revisited, touched, and commented upon. Whet

21、her we share stories about families, historical events, or emotions, stories are a way to sum up lifes memorable moments and lasting lessons. We can control the power of literature and use it to develop positive character in young kids by reading often, choosing suitable books, and enjoying stories

22、together. （分数：5.00）(1).Elia cried “Thats not fair!” as she thought that she was _. （分数：1.00）A.cheated by her friend.B.defeated by her friend.C.ignored by her teacher.D.scolded by her teacher.(2).A Bargain for Frances is intended to teach kids how to _. （分数：1.00）A.play fair in life.B.organize things.

23、C.win in conflicts.D.write a message.(3).According to the text, stories can help kids _. （分数：1.00）A.realize their potential.B.improve their memory.C.concentrate on reading.D.understand the human world.(4).In comparison with pictures in books, television images _. （分数：1.00）A.are frequently commented

24、on.B.stay temporarily with children.C.blend art and literature vividly.D.communicate ideas effectively.(5).The power of literature can help kids develop their _. （分数：1.00）A.positive character.B.interest in history.C.passion for stories.D.learning strategies.Text 2 We have heard a lot about the healt

25、h benefits of tea, especially green tea. It is high in polyphenols, compounds with strong antioxidant activity that in test-tube and animal models show anti-cancer and heart-protective effects. Good clinical studies are few, however, and although physicians tell their patients to drink green tea, th

26、ere hasnt been any definite proof of the value of that advice. A team of Japanese researchers was able to link green tea consumption with decreased mortality from many causes-including heart disease. The researchers tracked 40,530 healthy adults ages 40 to 79 in a region of northeastern Japan where

27、most people drink green tea, following them for up to 11 years. Those who drank five or more cups of green tea a day had significantly lower mortality rates than those who drank less than one cup a day. There were also fewer deaths from cardiovascular disease. But no such association was seen with d

28、eaths from cancer. Nor was consumption of oolong or black tea connected with any decrease in mortality. Those teas are easier to be combined with oxygen in processing, which not only darkens the color of the leaves and changes their flavor but also reduces their polyphenol content. Coffee is more co

29、mplicated. It has received both gold stars and black marks in medical literature. It, too, contains antioxidants, although they are less well studied than tea polyphenols. Evidence for the health benefits of coffee is growing, however. A group of investigators from Finland, Italy and the Netherlands

30、 reports that coffee seems to protect against age-related decline in mental capacity. The scientists studied 676 healthy men born from 1900 to 1920 and followed them for 10 years, using standardized measures of brain function. Their conclusion: the men who consumed coffee had significantly less decl

31、ine in mental capacity than those who didnt. Three cups a day seemed to provide the most protection. Population studies like those help us form assumptions about relationships between dietary habits and long-term health. We still have to test our suppositions in controlled conditions, and measure th

32、e effects of coffee and tea on various systems of the body. （分数：5.00）(1).Physicians often tell their patients to drink green tea because _.（分数：1.00）A.its medical value has been proved.B.it is believed to be good for ones health.C.it has long since been used clinically.D.its effectiveness has been sh

33、own in animals.(2).The Japanese study seems to have confirmed the positive effect of green tea on _. （分数：1.00）A.young adults.B.Asian people.C.patients with cancer.D.patients with heart disease.(3).The text indicates that black tea differs from green tea in that _. （分数：1.00）A.it can retain the color

34、of its leaves.B.it can reduce cancer-related deaths.C.it contains less polyphenol content.D.it is stronger in flavor than the latter.(4).Coffee is beneficial to ones health because _. （分数：1.00）A.it has more antioxidants than green tea.B.it slows down the rate of brain aging.C.it lowers the rate of n

35、atural mortality.D.it keeps systems of the body active.(5).The text indicates that the relationships between dietary habits and long-term health _. （分数：1.00）A.are a falsely perceived supposition.B.are a conflicting issue among people.C.deserve further scientific research.D.deserve to be tested on a

36、larger population.四、Part B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Jennifer: In your article about online shopping being the newest and easiest way to shop, you said that computers will replace shopping malls sooner or later because they make buying things faster and cheaper. But dont you think that the entire point of shopp

37、ing is to spend leisure time with friends while doing something necessary. Shopping is not just a quick task. It is, in fact, an entire way of life. Paul: I am a great collector of all manner of hard-to-find items such as out-of-print books and antiques. Purchasing in physical stores would mean roun

38、d-the-world travel and years of effort. I can get the same result in a few hours on eBay, and often at bargain prices. I am quite well-off, but buy very few consumer items available in regular shops. I have many friends and acquaintances with the same approach. Mike: My wife buys online often. I hav

39、e not heard complaints or dissatisfaction. She can compare with different online vendors prices after she has decided what she wants. Its delivered to the door, a big time savings and gas savings. If I need something, I check online first and see what it costs and then decide where to buy, local sto

40、res or online. Online has the advantage most of the time. Henry: Virtually all online stores make your register. But, I dont need another username and password to remember. I will only buy online if I cannot find something locally. Even though shipping is fast, Id rather drive across town and pay mo

41、re to be able to bring home a new gadget the same day. And, most of the time, there is no difference in price between local stores and online stores. Jeff: If you think the prices are the same online as they are locally, youre dealing with the wrong online retailers. Im an online shopping veteran an

42、d I always save quite a bit on my large-dollar purchases. With a little research experience, Ive easily saved thousands of dollars over the last several years. Besides, shipping on most items is reasonable and you dont even pay taxes 99.9% of the time. Now match the name of each person (36 - 40) to

43、the appropriate statement. Note: there are two extra statements. Statements A Ill buy online only when I have to. B You can enjoy steep discounts with most online sellers. C I shift between buying on or off line depending on what suits me. D Shopping is not only a necessary task but a sociable pleas

44、ure. E Online selling helps to satisfy my special needs in buying. F Buying online is far from being as good as it is boasted to be. G Buying online can save you a lot only if you find the right online sellers. （分数：5.00）(1).Jennifer（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.(2).Paul（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.(3).Mike（分数：1.

45、00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.(4).Henry（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.(5).Jeff（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.E.F.G.五、Part C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)“Any apples today?” Effie asked cheerfully at my window. I followed her to her truck and bought a kilo. On credit, of course. 41 “Pay me whenever you like,” said Effie, climbing back into her truck

46、. All pretense of payment was dropped when our funds, food and fuel decreased to alarming lows. Effie came often, always bringing some gift: a jar of peaches or some firewood. There were other generosities. Our baby was not doing well, so Effie financed my wifes trip to New York for consultation wit

47、h specialist. 42 Her income, derived from investments she had made while running an interior decorating shop, had never exceeded $200 a month, which she supplemented by selling her apples. But she always managed to help someone poorer. Years passed before I was able to return the money Effie had giv

48、en me from time to time. She was ill now and had aged rapidly in the last year. “Here, darling,” I said, “is what I owe you.” “Dont give it to me all at once,” she said. “ 43 ” I think she believed there was magic in the slow discharge of a love debt. The simple fact is that I never repaid the whole

49、 amount to Effie, for she died a few weeks later. 44 But a curious thing began to happen. Whenever I saw a fellow human in financial trouble, I was moved to help him. I cant afford to do this always, but in the ten years since Effies death, I have indirectly repaid my debt to her. The oddest part of the whole affair is that people whom I help often help others later on. 45 So the account can never be marked closed, for Effies love will go on in hearts that have never known her. A At that t