大学三级(B)分类模拟257及答案解析.doc

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1、大学三级(B)分类模拟 257及答案解析(总分：65.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial (面部的) expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your message. Your voice must do the job. A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communica

2、tes a positive message. Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice: Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information. Speak slowly enough so that the listener has a chance to understand your message without you having to repeat it. Keep in mind

3、 that as you speak the other person may be taking notes. Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing (读错音) words, you may wish to cheek the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the dictionary before you use them. People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your

4、pronunciation of some words. You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words. In these eases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.（分数：20.00）(1).When speaking on th

5、e phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your _.（分数：4.00）A.voiceB.gestureC.eye contactD.facial expression(2).To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should _.（分数：4.00）A.keep a pleasant mannerB.use familiar wordsC.lower the voiceD.speak louder(3).The speaker

6、 is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to _.（分数：4.00）A.remember some wordsB.repeat the informationC.cheek the messageD.take some notes(4).To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to _.（分数：4.00）A.cheek them in a dictionaryB.pronounce them loudlyC.use other words in

7、steadD.ask others for help(5).Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand _.（分数：4.00）A.long sentencesB.unusual wordsC.difficult questionsD.important expressions2When you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label(标签) telling who made it or from

8、what store it was bought. Indeed, some labels show the dress is famous and it is very expensive, so buyers secretly wish they might be carried forever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products would be pleased to do away with labels entirely. However, there is another label more

9、 important than the one showing from which store the dress was bought. When a person buys a fur coat, or a jacket from a store, a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it. This label is required by law. Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be

10、 in clear English and be where one can find it easily. The information on the label must be the truth. The reason for this label is that most buyers today aren“t expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buyer must believe in the store that sells the products or

11、 in what the labels say.（分数：5.00）(1).The law requires that furs carry a _.（分数：1.00）A.clean labelB.clear labelC.white labelD.secret label(2).In the article, the author says a little about _.（分数：1.00）A.black-market fursB.managers“ officeC.chemical laboratoriesD.clothing stores(3).This article is mainl

12、y about _.（分数：1.00）A.making furs and clothesB.protecting buyers with lawC.keeping the buyer informedD.businessmen and sellers(4).The author doesn“t agree that _.（分数：1.00）A.buyers buy the clothes without labelsB.clothing stores sell cheap dressesC.all the clothes should have labelsD.the information o

13、n the labels are not true(5).Which of the following is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.A T-Shirt seldom carries a label.B.A fur coat with a high price often carries a false label.C.A label only says what material the product is made of.D.Not all buyers know the materials they are buying.3EXPOLINGUA Berlin is the mo

14、st important fair for Languages and Cultures in German speaking countries. About 120 exhibitors from more than 20 countries worldwide will be present. The fair is held for all who are interested in learning or teaching a foreign language. EXPOLINGUA Berlin 2004 will offer an extensive seminar progra

15、m open to all visitors with workshops, round-table discussions and presentations. Topics will include Study and Work Experiences Abroad, Language Learning and Language Teaching. Type Education Exhibition/Fair Target group Language Teacher, Lecturer, Training administrators, university teacher, stude

16、nts, etc. Cost per participant 6 Euro Country Germany Location Berlin Organizer ICWE GmbH Address ICWE GmbH, Leibnizstr. 32, D-10625 Berlin, Germany Tel +49-30-327 6140 Fax +49-30-324 9833 Start Date Friday 12 November, 2004 End Date Sunday 14 November, 2004 An Important FairName of the fair: EXPOLI

17、NGUA Berlin 2004 Theme of the fair: Languages and 1 in German speaking countries Attendants: Exhibitors from more than 2 Cost for each participant: 3 Offer of the fair: An extensive 4 Start Date: Friday 12 November, 2004 End date: 5 , 2004（分数：5.00）4AWet Paint BLost and Found CNO Photos DNO Visitors

18、EToll Free FHands Off GNo Bills HKeep in Dark Place IFor Use Only in Case of Fire JShooting Prohibited KAdmission Free LDogs Not Allowed MHandle with Care NRoad UpDetour OKeep Top Side Up PChildren and Women First QNo Cycling in the School（分数：5.00）(1). 1油漆未干 2 请勿拍照（分数：1.00）(2). 1免费通行 2 请勿用手摸（分数：1.00

19、）(3). 1不准张贴 2 避光保存（分数：1.00）(4). 1灭火专用 2 小心轻放（分数：1.00）(5). 1马路施工，请绕行 2 校内禁止骑车（分数：1.00）5RESUMEName: Wang Gang Date of Birth: June 12, 1960 Shanghai, R R. C. Sex: Male Marital Status: Unmarried Education: 19801984 Fudan University, majoring in International Trading, and completing requirements for the

20、Bachelor of Arts, degree to be granted on June 22, 1984 19741980 Wei Yuan High School, 17 Mei Yuan Rd, Nanjing 19681974 Yu Fu School, 180 West Yu Fu St, Nanjing Hobbies: making friends, listening to music, swimming, folk dancing Employment Record: Sept. 1984present. Assistant Manager in Xi Kang Trad

21、e Company, in charge of international trade fair. Reference: Chu Minghua, General Manager in Xi Kang Trade Company. May, 1984. A part-time clerk in the Engineering Technology Trading Corporation, responsible for telex operation and typing.（分数：10.00）(1).When was Mr. Wang born?（分数：2.00）(2).Is he marri

22、ed?（分数：2.00）(3).From which university did he graduate? He graduated from 1.（分数：2.00）(4).What“s his position now?（分数：2.00）(5).With whom can you consult if you want to know more about Mr. Wang? His 1, Mr. Chu Minghua.（分数：2.00）七、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：20.00)1.物品遗失启事说明： 以王波的名义写一则物品遗失启事。 内容： 1昨日(12 月 13日)

23、遗失一本笔记本，蓝色封面，内有钢笔一支； 2可能是在教学楼前面草地丢失的； 3该笔记本十分重要，很有意义； 4如有拾获，请归还，酬谢；联系方式：87574322 （分数：20.00）_大学三级(B)分类模拟 257答案解析(总分：65.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Reading Compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)1When you speak on the telephone, you cannot use your facial (面部的) expression, eye contact and gestures to help communicate your mess

24、age. Your voice must do the job. A good voice is pleasant to listen to because it communicates a positive message. Keep in mind the following qualities of a good voice: Speak in a voice neither too loud nor too soft. Speak louder when giving important information. Speak slowly enough so that the lis

25、tener has a chance to understand your message without you having to repeat it. Keep in mind that as you speak the other person may be taking notes. Pronunciation is the correct way to say a word. To avoid mispronouncing (读错音) words, you may wish to cheek the pronunciation of unfamiliar words in the

26、dictionary before you use them. People with an accent unlike yours may not understand your pronunciation of some words. You also may not understand the pronunciation of some of their words. In these eases, careful pronunciation is very important for effective communication. You may need to repeat or

27、 spell words that are unusual or easy to be misunderstood.（分数：20.00）(1).When speaking on the phone, the essential factor for successful communication is your _.（分数：4.00）A.voice B.gestureC.eye contactD.facial expression解析：解析 事实细节题。本题询问打电话时成功交流的关键因素。定位到本文第一段第二句，提到必须由声音来完成这项“工作”，可知声音在其中起着关键的作用，故正确答案为 A

28、项(声音)。B(手势)、C(眼神交流)、D(面部表情)无法通过电话交流体现出来。(2).To give important information, a person speaking on the phone should _.（分数：4.00）A.keep a pleasant mannerB.use familiar wordsC.lower the voiceD.speak louder 解析：解析 事实细节题。本题询问通话时突出重要信息的做法。定位到第三段第二句，传递重要信息时讲话声音稍微高一点，可知谈及重要信息需要提高音量。因此，正确答案为 D项(提高音量)。A 项(举止得当)与原

29、文内容不符，应先予以排除；文中第五段提到了生词(unfamiliar words)，但文中没有提及常用词(familiar words)，所以 B项(使用熟悉的词汇或语言)也应予以排除；C 项(降低说话的声音)与原文意思相反。(3).The speaker is advised to speak slowly in order to help the listener to _.（分数：4.00）A.remember some wordsB.repeat the informationC.cheek the messageD.take some notes 解析：解析 事实细节题。本题询问通话

30、时语速放慢的作用。定位到第四段第二句，提到说话的时候对方或许正在记录，这就是放慢说话速度的原因，故正确答案为 D项(做记录)。A 项(记住所说的某些话)、C项(核对信息)原文没有提到；B 项(重复信息)是说话者在对方未明白其表达所做的补救，与题中要求无关。(4).To avoid mispronouncing unfamiliar words, you are advised to _.（分数：4.00）A.cheek them in a dictionary B.pronounce them loudlyC.use other words insteadD.ask others for he

31、lp解析：解析 事实细节题。本题询问避免读错生词的方法。定位到文中第五段第二句中，提到为了避免读错音，在使用之前最好在词典里查阅一下生词的发音，故正确选项为 A项(查阅词典)。B 项(大声发音)对发音正确与否没有作用；C 项(选用其他的词语表达)和 D(向他人求助)与原文无关。(5).Speakers sometimes need to spell some words to help listeners to understand _.（分数：4.00）A.long sentencesB.unusual words C.difficult questionsD.important expre

32、ssions解析：解析 事实细节题。本题询问拼写一些字词的作用。由文中第六段中的“或许你有必要重复或拼出那些不常用或容易引起误解的字词”可知，需要拼写的情况有两种，即生词或有歧义的词，故 B项为正确选项。A 项(长句)、C(难题)、D(重要的表达)与原文无关。2When you buy a T-shirt, or a fur coat in a store, it often carries a label(标签) telling who made it or from what store it was bought. Indeed, some labels show the dress i

33、s famous and it is very expensive, so buyers secretly wish they might be carried forever. On the other hand, buyers who deal with the cheapest products would be pleased to do away with labels entirely. However, there is another label more important than the one showing from which store the dress was

34、 bought. When a person buys a fur coat, or a jacket from a store, a label telling what the product is made of should be carried to it. This label is required by law. Besides telling what the product on show is made of, the label should be in clear English and be where one can find it easily. The inf

35、ormation on the label must be the truth. The reason for this label is that most buyers today aren“t expert enough to know exactly what kind of fur or material they are buying. The buyer must believe in the store that sells the products or in what the labels say.（分数：5.00）(1).The law requires that fur

36、s carry a _.（分数：1.00）A.clean labelB.clear label C.white labelD.secret label解析：解析 事实细节题。题目询问根据法律，皮装上需要附上什么。根据本文第三段，可以推断出衣物上面必须附上有 clear English的标签。因此选项 B为正确答案。 选项 A(干净的标签)、C(白色的标签)和 D(隐秘的标签)都不符合文中的表述，故均可排除。(2).In the article, the author says a little about _.（分数：1.00）A.black-market fursB.managers“ of

37、ficeC.chemical laboratoriesD.clothing stores 解析：解析 细节推理题。题目询问根据文章，文章也稍微涉及了什么。本题答案可以从文章首段首句推断出来。因为“标签注明了销售商店的名称”，故选项 D为正确答案。 文章中并没有涉及到选项 A(黑市皮毛)、B(经理办公室)和 C(化学实验室)。(3).This article is mainly about _.（分数：1.00）A.making furs and clothesB.protecting buyers with lawC.keeping the buyer informed D.businessm

38、en and sellers解析：解析 主旨大意题。题目询问本文主要谈到了什么。选项 C(让消费者了解信息)是文章的初衷，因此选项 C为正确答案。 选项 A(制作皮草和服装)不符合本文逻辑；选项 B(依法保护消费者)并非介绍衣服标签的主要目的，而且并没有谈到依法保护消费者的具体措施；选项 D(商人和卖家)并非本文主要谈及的对象。(4).The author doesn“t agree that _.（分数：1.00）A.buyers buy the clothes without labelsB.clothing stores sell cheap dressesC.all the cloth

39、es should have labelsD.the information on the labels are not true 解析：解析 细节推理题。题目询问作者不同意下面哪个选项。根据文章第三段末句“The information on the label must be the truth.”可知标签上的信息应该是真实的。所以选项 D与作者的观点不一致，符合题目要求，因此为正确答案。 选项 A(顾客购买没有标签的商品)和 B(服装店销售低档服装)是顾客与商店各自的事情，作者并未表示赞成与否；选项 C(所有衣物都应有标签)是正确的陈述，故不符合题意，应予以排除。(5).Which of

40、 the following is TRUE?（分数：1.00）A.A T-Shirt seldom carries a label.B.A fur coat with a high price often carries a false label.C.A label only says what material the product is made of.D.Not all buyers know the materials they are buying. 解析：解析 事实细节题。题目询问下面哪个是正确选项。根据文章末段，可知“许多人并非很专业，并不知道所买商品的材料”。因此，选项

41、D为正确答案。 选项 A(T恤很少带标签)与首段首句相悖；选项 B(价高的皮衣通常含有假标签)文中并没有提及；选项C(标签仅仅显示商品的原料)，也与首段首句相悖。故均可排除。3EXPOLINGUA Berlin is the most important fair for Languages and Cultures in German speaking countries. About 120 exhibitors from more than 20 countries worldwide will be present. The fair is held for all who are i

42、nterested in learning or teaching a foreign language. EXPOLINGUA Berlin 2004 will offer an extensive seminar program open to all visitors with workshops, round-table discussions and presentations. Topics will include Study and Work Experiences Abroad, Language Learning and Language Teaching. Type Ed

43、ucation Exhibition/Fair Target group Language Teacher, Lecturer, Training administrators, university teacher, students, etc. Cost per participant 6 Euro Country Germany Location Berlin Organizer ICWE GmbH Address ICWE GmbH, Leibnizstr. 32, D-10625 Berlin, Germany Tel +49-30-327 6140 Fax +49-30-324 9

44、833 Start Date Friday 12 November, 2004 End Date Sunday 14 November, 2004 An Important FairName of the fair: EXPOLINGUA Berlin 2004 Theme of the fair: Languages and 1 in German speaking countries Attendants: Exhibitors from more than 2 Cost for each participant: 3 Offer of the fair: An extensive 4 S

45、tart Date: Friday 12 November, 2004 End date: 5 , 2004（分数：5.00）解析：cultures解析 文中第一句：EXPOLINGUA Berlin is the most important fair for Languages and Cultures in German speaking countries.因此正确答案是 cultures。解析：20 countries解析 文章第二句：About 120 exhibitors from more than 20 countries worldwide will be present.

46、因此正确答案是 20 countries。解析：6 Euro解析 文中 Cost per participant 6 Euro，因此正确答案是 6 Euro。解析：seminar program解析 文中 EXPOLINGUA Berlin 2004 will offer an extensive seminar program open to all visitors with workshops, round-table discussions and presentations，因此正确答案是 seminar program。解析：Sunday 14 November解析 文中 End

47、Date Sunday 14 November, 2004，可知正确答案是 Sunday 14 November。4AWet Paint BLost and Found CNO Photos DNO Visitors EToll Free FHands Off GNo Bills HKeep in Dark Place IFor Use Only in Case of Fire JShooting Prohibited KAdmission Free LDogs Not Allowed MHandle with Care NRoad UpDetour OKeep Top Side Up PCh

48、ildren and Women First QNo Cycling in the School（分数：5.00）(1). 1油漆未干 2 请勿拍照（分数：1.00）解析：A，C(2). 1免费通行 2 请勿用手摸（分数：1.00）解析：E，F(3). 1不准张贴 2 避光保存（分数：1.00）解析：G，H(4). 1灭火专用 2 小心轻放（分数：1.00）解析：I，M(5). 1马路施工，请绕行 2 校内禁止骑车（分数：1.00）解析：N，Q解析 这是一些常用的标志用语。5RESUMEName: Wang Gang Date of Birth: June 12, 1960 Shanghai, R R. C. Sex: Male Marital Status: Unmarried Education: 19801984 Fudan University, majoring in International Trading, and completing requirements for the Bachelor of Arts, degree to be granted on June 22, 1984 19741980 Wei Yuan High School, 17 Mei Yuan Rd, Nanjing 19681974 Yu Fu School, 180