【考研类试卷】考研英语-695及答案解析.doc
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1、考研英语-695 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Use of Eng(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、High oil prices have(总题数:20,分数:10.00)1.(分数:0.50)A.preventingB.shuttingC.closingD.keeping2.(分数:0.50)A.isB.hasC.liesD.does3.(分数:0.50)A.onesB.shockC.pricesD.countries4.(分数:0.50)A.isB.areC.has beenD.have been5.(分数:0.50)A.likelyB.un
2、likeC.unlikelyD.alike6.(分数:0.50)A.For hardB.As hardC.Very hardD.As hard as7.(分数:0.50)A.butB.soC.howeverD.nevertheless8.(分数:0.50)A.thisB.thatC.whichD.what9.(分数:0.50)A.verifyB.purifyC.diversifyD.multiply10.(分数:0.50)A.in place ofB.insteadC.ratherD.rather than11.(分数:0.50)A.incomesB.revenuesC.paymentD.co
3、ntributions12.(分数:0.50)A.IfB.Even ifC.WhetherD.How13.(分数:0.50)A.mayB.perhapsC.maybeD.may be14.(分数:0.50)A.AsB.Just asC.So asD.Even as15.(分数:0.50)A.downB.upC.outD.from16.(分数:0.50)A.concludingB.includingC.excludingD.exploring17.(分数:0.50)A.bleakB.leakC.weakD.freak18.(分数:0.50)A.alsoB.tooC.eitherD.as well
4、19.(分数:0.50)A.asideB.fromC.besideD.aside from20.(分数:0.50)A.ForB.ToC.OfD.In三、Section Reading Co(总题数:0,分数:0.00)四、Part A(总题数:0,分数:0.00)五、Text 1(总题数:5,分数:10.00)21.According to the author, the function of the structured-inquiry method is(分数:2.00)A.to make decisions by debate.B.to apply the Internet and w
5、ireless computer technology.C.to brake on the thinking process, slowing it down.D.to create a level of conceptual clarity.22.Judging from the context, what does the word “them“ (Line 4, Paragraph 4) refer to?(分数:2.00)A.Decision makers.B.The “losing“ factions.C.Anger, resentment, and jealousy.D.Other
6、 people.23.From the first three paragraphs we can learn that(分数:2.00)A.executive and specialized expert are no more clever than person in the street.B.very few people decide before they think.C.those who pride themselves on being decisive often fail to do so.D.people tend to consider carefully befor
7、e making decisions.24.Aldous Huxleys remark implies that(分数:2.00)A.there is a subtle difference between right and wrong.B.we cannot tell who is right and what is wrong.C.what is right is more important than who is right.D.what is right accounts for the question who is right.25.The structured-inquiry
8、 process can be useful for(分数:2.00)A.decision makers.B.intelligence analysis meeting.C.the experts information.D.marketing focus groups.六、Text 2(总题数:5,分数:10.00)26.By saying “The benefits are not to be sneezed at“ (Line 1, Paragraph 4) , the author means(分数:2.00)A.the states employment rate is higher
9、 than other states.B.people in Hawaii get the benefit of seldom sneezing.C.tourism should take much of the credit.D.the advantages of tourism should not be overlooked.27.How do Hawaiis residents receive tourists now?(分数:2.00)A.Get fed up with them.B.Warmly welcome them.C.With reserved welcome.D.With
10、 traditional hospitality.28.It is implied in the last paragraph that(分数:2.00)A.there is a great deal of trouble living in Hawaii.B.living expenditure in Hawaii is as high as that in Manhattan.C.living expenditure in Hawaii is incompatible with income.D.house price today in Hawaii is unbelievably hig
11、h.29.According to the passage, all these following are problems resulting from the tourism EXCEPT(分数:2.00)A.environmental pollution.B.Hawaiian economy.C.the loss of species.D.the risk to creatures and biodiversity.30.What is the main idea of the first paragraph?(分数:2.00)A.Hawaii is in short of the h
12、otels now.B.Japanese tourists account for the most part of the travelers.C.The unemployment rate in Hawaii is very low.D.Hawaii may change its “welcome“ policy.七、Text 3(总题数:5,分数:10.00)31.What does the author probably mean by “the sizzle, not the steak“ (Line 6, Paragraph 5) ?(分数:2.00)A.Something wor
13、thwhile.B.Something worthless.C.Something of no practical value.D.Something that is unnecessary.32.Confucius is cited by the author in the first paragraph to imply that(分数:2.00)A.its urgent to improve a government.B.its very important to use language correctly.C.words dont mean what they seem to mea
14、n.D.todays language is in a state of confusion.33.Which of the following may reflect the authors opinion?(分数:2.00)A.TV news shows should include more background.B.We should have larger police forces, tougher laws, and bigger prisons.C.The report on the sniper attacks in the Washington, D.C. area is
15、too dramatic.D.The media has done too much to keep our children safe from harm.34.According to Benjamin Radford, the real danger to the public opinions lies in(分数:2.00)A.deceptive practices.B.outright lies.C.unproved facts and mistakes.D.the emotional power of images, sound bites, and slogans.35.Acc
16、ording to the author, the truly effective measures are(分数:2.00)A.clear thinking and clearly worded policies.B.policies that lawyers and politicians can understand.C.measures that can be understood by the public.D.measures that people feel safer by taking rapid and visible action.八、Text 4(总题数:5,分数:10
17、.00)36.Which of the following may serve as the best title of the passage?(分数:2.00)A.Bold-faced.B.Bold-faced Names.C.The Origin of Boldfaced.D.The Driving Force Behind the Words.37.Today, “the bold-faced names“ is used to refer to(分数:2.00)A.famous human faces.B.famous, rich and celebrated people.C.ov
18、erheated parties.D.social column.38.Judging from the context, “cafe society“ (Line 2, Paragraph 2) refers to(分数:2.00)A.a society that runs a cafe.B.a society that cooks good coffee.C.media people who regularly visit small informal restaurants.D.a group of people who have the same love of drinking co
19、ffee.39.The first person who used the word “bold faced“ is(分数:2.00)A.Shakespeare.B.Lord Talbot.C.Clarendon.D.the editor of The New York Times.40.The contents of “people column“ in The New York Times include(分数:2.00)A.the doings of celebrities.B.the doings of media biggies, fashion plates.C.the doing
20、s of show-biz stars, haut-monde notables, perennial personages.D.all of the above.九、Part B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十、A Meanwhile, studi(总题数:5,分数:10.00)41.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_42.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_43.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_44.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_45.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_十一、Part C(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十二、Bill Gates, the bill(总题数:5,分数:10.00)4
21、6.(分数:2.00)_47.(分数:2.00)_48.(分数:2.00)_49.(分数:2.00)_50.(分数:2.00)_十三、Section Writing(总题数:0,分数:0.00)十四、Part A(总题数:1,分数:10.00)51.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. You do not need to write your address.(分数:10.00)
22、_十五、Part B(总题数:1,分数:20.00)52. (分数:20.00)_考研英语-695 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Section Use of Eng(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、High oil prices have(总题数:20,分数:10.00)1.(分数:0.50)A.preventingB.shutting C.closingD.keeping解析:本题的考点为动词的词义及用法辨析。从前面提到的油田的迅速衰落,可知这里表示的是 OPEC国家和俄国正把它们排除在外,所以Bshutting“关闭”,shut out“把排除在外”符合文意。A
23、preventing“阻止”和Dkeeping“防止”后面应跟介词 from,Cclosing“关闭”后面应跟副词 up,所以这三项都不正确。2.(分数:0.50)A.isB.hasC.lies D.does解析:本题的考点为对上下文的理解以及动词的用法辨析。这句话的意思是“在 Royal Dutch/Shell 的储备金账户丑闻背后_一个使所有的主要公司都感到苦恼的问题”,句中 Behind引导的状语前置,所以Clies“存在”,lie behind“在后面存在着”,符合文意。Ais,Bhas,Ddoes 都不能在原文中形成正确的搭配。3.(分数:0.50)A.ones B.shockC.p
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