【考研类试卷】清华大学考博英语-4 (1)及答案解析.doc

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1、清华大学考博英语-4 (1)及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BWriting/B(总题数：3，分数：100.00)1.Introduction of My College（分数：34.00）_2.Coping with Stress in College（分数：33.00）_3.Sports（分数：33.00）_清华大学考博英语-4 (1)答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BWriting/B(总题数：3，分数：100.00)1.Introduction of My College（分数：34.00）_正确答案：(Introduction of

2、My CollegeIm a student at Maebashi Institute of Technology in Gunma. It is located between Komagata and Shinmaebashi on the JR Ryomo Line. Its only 10 minutes from JR Maebashi station on a bus or a taxi.Maebit was originally founded in 1952 as a junior college and it evolved into a four-year college

3、 in 1997. Today there are some 700 students in both the junior college and the four-year undergraduate school.Our school offers two sets of programs, the day course and the evening course. Students can choose whichever suits their conveniences best from those two courses. Many lessons here are taugh

4、t in small-sized classes.Im in the Department of Information Engineering. My field of study is Robotics. The first period begins at 9:30 a.m., which is rather late, and the last period of the day course ends at 4:55 p.m. The classes for the evening course begin at 5:45 p.m. and end at 8:50 p.m.Maebi

5、ts campus is not very large but it has a lot of flowerbeds and plants. On campus there are the library, the club building, sports fields, the student union hall, the laboratory building, and many other facilities. Our department building lies in the northwest corner of campus. This building was buil

6、t about five years ago, and everything is still new in this building.There are many clubs, but Im not a member of any club. One of my friends is a member of the Tennis Club in which there are 5 members. They practice every Wednesday and Saturday afternoon. They are hoping to make it into the best 8

7、in the coming intercollegiate tournament.I like my college. I have already made some good friends and were enjoying our school life.)解析：2.Coping with Stress in College（分数：33.00）_正确答案：(Coping with Stress in CollegeCollege life can be very stressful. Sometimes parents, faculty and others tend to ideal

8、ize their college experience and remember it as that idyllic time when they had few worries or responsibilities. To students currently attending college, however, the process is often stressful and frustrating. The competition for grades, the need to perform, relationships, career choice, and many o

9、ther aspects of the college environment cause stress.But before condemning stress outright, we need to understand that stress is only harmful when it is excessive. Much of the stress that we all experience is helpful and stimulating. The challenges of life tend to be stressful and an attempt to avoi

10、d stress completely would lead to a rather boring existence. The problem comes when you experience too much stress.There are four primary sources of stress: the environment, (noise, pollution, traffic, crowding, and the weather), physiology, (illness, injuries, hormonal fluctuations, and inadequate

11、sleep or nutrition), students thoughts (negative self-talk, catastrophizing, and perfectionism), and social stressors (financial problems, work demands, social events, and losing a loved one). Symptoms of stress appear in many forms. Some symptoms only impact the person who is directly experiencing

12、stress, while other symptoms may have an impact on our relationships with others.Although some stress reactions are part of deeper and more serious emotional problems, many are not, and can be handled with relatively simple counseling and stress-management techniques. Developing a balanced lifestyle

13、, gaining perspective by discussing problems with other students or tutors, specifying relaxation techniques, and clarifying your values and cultivating a sense of life meaning can help you relieve your stress in college.)解析：3.Sports（分数：33.00）_正确答案：(SportsFrom the earliest times, people have held sp

14、orts competitions. The athletic few compete on the field while the rest of us participate from the safety of our seats. Today sports are certainly as popular as ever, and because of radio and television, we can now compete from a distance.In fact, for important competitions, the whole world becomes

15、one big stadium.It is hard to say why humans like organized games. The reasons that we enjoy sports probably differ from person to person. Whether little kids are kicking a bail around a city playground, or million-dollar-a-year athletes are playing in a modem stadium, the excitement of competition,

16、 motion, discipline, and beauty are in the air. Who doesnt stop to watch a ball game in the street or a swimmer in a pool? What parents are not proud to see their children carried off the field by thankful fans? For the players, the joys of sportsmanship can include punishing self-discipline and the

17、 friendship of teammates.Then there is special thrill that comes only to a lucky few. It is the thrill that comes from heating thousand voices shout your name. But personal victory is only one kind of victory. In every game someone must lose, but mankind wins every time an athletic record is broken. It is this aspect of sports that brings people together.Even in defeat, no one says to an athlete, “So what?“ You say, “Good try!“ And when your pride gets hurt and your muscles are sore, you say to yourself, “Thats part of the game. Ill win next time!“)解析：