2014年云南省昆明市中考真题英语.docx

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1、 昆明市 2014 年初中学业水平考试 英 语 试 卷 （本试卷分第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分，共 8 页。考试时间 120 分钟，满分 100 分） 注意事项： 1. 答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚，并认真核准条形码上的准考证号及姓名，在规定的位置贴好条形码。 2.考生必须把所有的答案填写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答案无效。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案选项涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案选项框。不要填涂和勾划无关选项。其他试题用黑色碳素笔作答，答案不要超出给定的答题框。 4. 考生必

2、须按规定的方法和要求答题，不按要求答题所造成的后果由本人自负。 5. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第 I卷（共三部分 满分 75 分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分 20 分） 第一节 听句子，选出与所给句子内容相符的图画。听音前你有 10 秒钟读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C 第二节 根据所听到的句子，选出恰当的应答语。听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 6. A. Nice to meet you.

3、B. Whats your name? C. That sounds great. 7. A. He is in the zoo. B. Is it the tall boy with glasses? C. He is in Class Three. 8. A . It doesnt matter. B. Good idea. C. You should see a doctor. 9. A. No, thats too boring. B. Im sorry to hear that. C. Not at all. 10. A. Kate likes it. B. Shes Kate. C

4、. Its Kates. 第三节 听对 话及问题，选择最佳答案。 听音前你有 10 秒钟的读题时间，注意听两遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 11. A. Thursaday. B. Friday . C. Saturday 12. A. In a coffee shop. B. At home. C. In a supermarket. 13. A. He got on well with his cousin. B. He bought some wonderful gifts. C. He learned some Chinese. 14. A. 150 yuan. B

5、. More than 150 yuan. C. Less than 150 yuan 15. A. Because its hot B. Because its touristy C. Because its quiet. 第四节 听短文，根据短文内容回答问题。听音前你有 15 秒钟的读题时间，注意听三遍。（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 16. Is there anything wrong with Molly? A. No, she is well. B. Yes, she has a cold. C. Yes, she is a deaf. 17. What does

6、Molly like doing? A. Playing football. B. Reading books C. Watching TV. 18. Why did Molly win first prize in a vegetable growing competition? A. Because her vegetables were the biggest B. Because her vegetables were the most delicious. C. Because she fell in love with growing vegetables. 19. Which s

7、entence is NOT true according to the passage? A. Molly helps her grandfather in the garden. B. Molly comes from the USA. C. Molly learns a lot from people around her. 20. Whats the best title of the passage? A. Molly won first prize B. Molly loves life. C. Molly likes vegetables. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共二节， 满分

8、 30 分） 第一节 单项填空 从 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出能填入空白处或替换划线部分的最佳答案。（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） 21. -Hows it going, Alan? - _. A. Long time no see B. Im drawing a picture C. Its going to rain D. Pretty good 22. - _? - He is of medium build and has straight hair. A. What does his uncle do B. What does his uncle look

9、 like C. What can his uncle do D. What is his uncle doing 23. -Have you ever seen the TV show Where Are We Going, DAD? -_. I think its quite moving and funny. A. Yes, I have B. No, I havent C. Yes, he has D. No, she hasnt 24. - May I speak to Robert? - _ . A. I am Robert B. Speaking, please C. Its 7

10、8345190 D. He is Robert 25.- Hey guys, Chinese way of _the road is very dangerous. You must wait for the green lights on? - Thank you for your advice, sir. A. going B. walking C. crossing D. passing 26. Teenagers should be encouraged to go _and be close to nature. A. inside B. back C. outside D. off

11、 27. - Excuse me, could you please tell me _? - Yes, there is a history museum. A. how often do you go to the history museum B. are there any good museums in Kunming. C. how long it takes to get to the history museum D. if there are any good museums in Kunming. 28. The left-behind kids(留守儿童 )cant se

12、e their parents_ the parents come back home from work. A. but B. until C. or D. if 29. We are supposed to _a solution to stop people from looking down at their mobile phones while driving cars. A. come up with B. come form C. come out D. come true 30. The safety of food has become one of the _ probl

13、ems in our daily life. A. more expensive B. more important C. most expensive D. most important 31. - _? - Sorry, well go and play in the park. A. Dont drop litter here. B. Would you mind not playing baseball here? C. You have to get up early. D. Would you mind not smoking in public? 32. Thanks to th

14、e 2014 Winter Olympics, Sochi is well-known,_? A. isnt it B. was it C. is it D. wasnt it 33.- Its smoggy these days. Thats terrible! - Yes, I hope to plant trees._ trees, _air pollution. A. The more; the fewer B. the less; the more C. The less; the fewer D. The more; the less 34.-The medicine _ awfu

15、l. I cant stand it. -I know, Jimmy. But its helpful for you. A. tastes B. eats C. drinks D. takes 35.-_ free breakfasts _in all schools in China? -No, not yet. Only in the rural areas. A. Are; made B. Do; serve C. Are; served D. Do; make 36. -Where would you like to go this Mid-Autumn Festival? - Id

16、 like to go_. A. everywhere relaxing B. somewhere relaxing C. peaceful anywhere D. peaceful somewhere 37. - Although Ms Zhou is an old lady, she is always in the pink. - Yes. Because she exercises every day and eats a balanced diet. A. healthy B. lucky C. beautiful D. creative 38. WeChats popularity

17、 has grown quickly since 2011. But my neighbor is out of style and doesnt know beans about WeChat A. knows well about WeChat B. knows a little about WeChat C. knows nothing about WeChat D. Does well in WeChat 39. -The final exams are coming soon. -Yes, I have ants in my pants. A. 我有热锅上的蚂蚁 B有很多蚂蚁爬在我的

18、裤子上 C. 我养了一些蚂蚁 D. 我很焦虑 40. - Are you still mad at Lana? -No, its water under the bridge. Ive forgotten it. A. 这是桥下的水 B. 这是水中的桥 C.过去的，就让它过去吧 D. 蚂蚁过不去的坎 第二节 完形填空 从 A、 B、 C三个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） What do you think of your Chinese? Is it good or bad? If you think you are good at Chi

19、nese , You can 41 the competition named the Chinese Characters Dictation Competition(汉字听写大赛 )。 The competition became popular 42 the teenagers. Lets know something about it. More and more computers and smart phones are used by teenagers. They spend 43 time on the Internet in playing or chatting. The

20、y are used to 44 messages by computers and smart phones. Some of them forget to write Chinese Characters 45 . The teachers and parents are very 46 it. What can they do? Not long ago, they found an interesting game called the Chinese characters Dictation. The program modeled 47 After the American sho

21、w “National Spelling Bee”, where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese via(通过 )dictation. Over two hundred competitiors are from forty-six schools. The audience(观众 )are interested in this 48 kind of competition, too. They would like to write down the characters 49 the compe

22、titors were writing them. But they found it was also difficult for them to write down all the characters. Is it an interesting competition? Can you be the 50 ? 41. A. take part in B. work together in C. join up with 42. A. between B. in C. among 43. A. too many B. too much C. much too 44. A. sending

23、 B. send C. sent 45. A. at hand B. by hand C. in hand 46. A. crazy about B. worried about C. busy with 47. A. it B. this C. itself 48. A. usual B. old C. new 49. A. as for B. while C. as though 50. A. winner B. worker C. teacher 第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题，满分 25 分） A What are you going to do if you are in a b

24、urning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping from a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. Its important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways

25、 and fire escapes, but not elevators. From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible . Learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually not very high from the ground. Of course, it is safer to jump a sh

26、ort way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may come into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may get into the room. On a second or thi

27、rd floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof . From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto hard ground might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall. 根据短文内容，判断句子正（ T）误 (F)。 （共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 51. Its serious to know how to e

28、scape from a fire. 52. In a fire we can use elevators to come down. 53. Windows cant be used when you are waiting for help. 54. Doors must all be open so that smoke can come into the room. 55. The passage may help save your life in a fire. B In their last moment before the flight took off, I heard a

29、 father saying to his daughter, “ I love you, I wish you enough.” The daughter said, “Daddy, our life together has been more than enough. Your love is all I ever needed. I wish you enough to.” They kissed goodbye and the daughter left. I could see the father was very sad. Suddenly the father walked

30、towards me and asked me, “Did you ever say goodbye to someone knowing it would be the last time?” His words made me think of my father. Realizing that my fathers days were limited(有限的 )， I took the time to tell him face to face how much he meant to me. So I understood what this father was experienci

31、ng. “ Yes, I did.” I answered, “ But why is this a last goodbye?” “ I am old and my daughter lives much too far away. Maybe her next trip back will be for my funeral (葬礼 )， ” he said. “ When you were saying goodbye, I heard you say I wish you enough. What does that mean?” He began to smile. “my pare

32、nts used to say it to me . When we say I wish you enough， we want the other person to have a life filled with enough good things.” He stopped for a moment and continued, “I wish you enough sun to keep your attitude bright. I wish you enough rain to appreciate (欣赏、感激 ) the sun more. I wish you enough

33、 happiness to keep your spirit alive. I wish you enough pain so that the smallest joys in life seem much bigger I wish you enough Hellos to get you through the final Goodbye”. He then said goodbye to me and walked away. 根据短文内 容，选择最佳答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分， 满分 10 分） 56. Where did the story happened? A. In

34、 a hospital. B. At an airport C. At a train station D. In a park 57.The word “joys” in Paragraph 7 is about _ A. pleasure B. happiness C. enjoyment D. all above 58. In the passage, “ I wish you enough” means that we wish _. A. the other person as many good things as possible B. each other a good lif

35、e. C. the other person as much sunshine as possible D. it enough rain 59. Which is NOT mentioned according to the passage? A. The fathers parents used to say “ I wish you enough”. B. The writer was the fathers friend. C. The father was sad when his daughter left. D. The father wished his daughter to

36、 live a happy life. 60. According to the passage, why must we be wished enough pain? A. Because no pain, no gain. B. Because we can keep our spirit alive. C. Because the tiny happiness makes us feel like the great joys. D. Because the pleasures and pains in life are necessary. C A city without cars

37、would be very strange, right? But Venice is such a city. Venice is in the northeast of Italy. It wasnt built on land, like Beijing or Shanghai, but on more than 110 islands. Seawater is everywhere around the city. Even so, travel isnt difficult. The waterways have always been the best way to get aro

38、und. There are 117 waterways and more than 400 bridges that can guide you where you want to go. People in Venice move from place to place by boat. They like to enjoy the scenery(风光 ) and cool summer nights while taking boat trips. They can talk to other people as they go along. Venice grew out of sm

39、all islands in saltwater lakes when some Italians escaped from a war over 1,500 years ago, and built homes there. Water makes the city special, but it is also a big problem. Sometimes tourists will have such strange experiences. One moment they walk across the Rialto Bridge, and theres nothing speci

40、al. But when they come back to the bridge an hour later, its underwater and everyone is wearing rain shoes. Once, people used too much underground water. This made the city get lower little by little. Now the city has gone down by 23 centimeters. Another problem is the rising seawater. The temperatu

41、re has risen over the years. This has made the ice of the Arctic Ocean (北冰洋 ) melt( 融化 ). Every year, high waters hit the city in autumn and winter. When a lot of water comes, more than half of the city is underwater. Scientists are trying different ways to stop the city from getting even lower. The

42、 Italian government has asked some of Italys biggest companies to build the MOST project, which was planned to be build under the seawater to stop the rising water. Anyway, this project is helping solve the problem. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 61. According to the passage, Venice is a _of

43、 Italy. A. in the northeast. B. in the west. C. in the southwest D. in the south. 62._have always been the best way to go here and there in the city. A. Taxis and cars. B. The waterways C.400 bridges. D. Boats and rain shoes. 63. Venice _ small islands in saltwater lakes more than 1500 years ago. A.

44、 change into B. used to be C. became D. developed from 64. Which is NOT the reason why the city gets lower and lower? A. The higher temperature B. Overused underground water C . Too many waterways D. The rising seawater 65. The passage is mainly about of Venice. A. the waterways and bridge B. the MOST pro