2015年江苏省泰州市中考真题英语.docx
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1、 1 2015 年江苏省泰州市中考真题英语 (考试时间: 120 分钟 满分: 120 分) 第一部分 选择题(共 60 分) 一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。( 15 分) 1. “Running Man” is very popular TV program in China. One of most famous actresses, Angela baby, always appears in it. A. a; / B. the, the C. a ; the D. the ; / 解析:句意: Running Man 是中国一部很受欢迎的电视节目。最著名的演
2、员之一 Angela baby总在上面露面。定冠词 the 表示特指,不定冠词表示泛指。“一部很受欢迎的电视节目”表示“一”是不定冠词 a/an 的用法, a 用在以辅音开始 的单词前, an 用在以元音开始的单词前, very 的第一个音是辅音,前加不定冠词 a; one of 后常很形容词的最高级形式,形容词最高级 前习惯上加定冠词 the。故选 C。 答案: C 2. Mr. Wu teaches English. We all like . A. our; him B. us, him C. us; her D. our; her 解析:句意:吴老师教我们英语,我们都喜欢他。教某人某一
3、科: teach sb. subject, sb.作 teach的宾语,用宾格形式: us;后空作 like 的宾语,也用宾格形式, Mr Wu 是男性,人称代词宾格是 him。故选 B。 答案: B 3. -Doctor, Ive got a headache. -Dont worry, Just take some medicine, youll be OK again. A. and B. but C. so D. or 解析: 句意: 医生,我头痛。 不要担心,就是服一些药,你就会好的。 A. and 并且,表示并列、递进关系; B. but 但是,表示转折; C. so 因此,表示结
4、果; D. or 或者,表示选择;否则,表示结果。 服些药,就会好。表示递进,用 and。故选 A。 答案: A 4. -I like the weather in Kunming. Its warm all year long. -Yes. And the temperature stays zero all the time. A. at B. below C. around D. above 2 解析:句意: -我喜欢昆明的天气,中年暖和。 -是的,而且气温一直处于零上。 A 项:在某时刻,在某地点; B项:在一下; C项:大约,在周围; D 项:在上。根据句意,昆明暖和,气温一直在零度
5、以上。故选 D。 答案: D 5. I cant hear you . Something may be wrong with my telephone. A. carefully B. clearly C. quietly D. slowly 解析: 句意:我听不清你的话。我的电话可能有问题。 A项:仔细地; B项:清楚地; C 项:轻轻地; D 项:慢慢地。电话可能有故障,听不清你讲话。故选 B。 答案: B 6. -Look at the blue sky! The rain . -Lets go out for a walk. A. stops B. will stop C. has
6、stopped D. had stopped 解析:句意: -看蓝蓝的天空。雨停了。 -我们去散步吧。 A项:一般现在时,表示经常性、习惯性的动作; B项:一般将来时,表示将要发生的动作; C 项:现在完成时,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果; D 项:过去完成时,表示过去某时以前已经发生或完成的动作。本题强调雨停了的结果,用现在完成时态。故选 C。 答案: C 7. -How long can I _ this novel Gullivers Travels? - Only two weeks. A. borrow B. lend C. return D. keep 解析:句意: -
7、这本格列佛游记我可以借多久? -只能借两周。 A项:借,指主语借入;B项:借,指主语借出; C 项:归还; D 项:保管,保存,保持。与 how long 连用的动词通常是可延续性动词, borrow、 lend、 return 都是非延续性动作, keep 是延续性动作。故选D。 答案: D 8. -Would you mind asking Jenny to show me around Meilanfang Park? -_. Shes busy with her work. A. Better not B. Yes, please C. Never mind D. Not at all
8、 3 解析:句意: -你介意叫珍妮带我参观梅兰芳公园吗? -最好不,她忙着她的事。 A 项:最好不; B项:是的,请吧; C项:没关系; D 项:一点儿也不。根据后句 shes busy with her work.她在忙着她的事,可以推测出不要叫她。故选 A。 答案: A 9. People _ drive after drinking alcohol(酒 ). Its against the law. A. mustnt B. neednt C. couldnt D. wouldnt 解析:句意:人们酒后不得开车,那是违 法的。 A 项:不准,不允许,禁止; B项:不必;C 项:不可以,不
9、能够; D 项:不要。违法的事不准做,酒后不允许开车。“不准”、“不允许”: mustnt。故选 A。 答案: A 10. The energy from the sun and wind is very cheap and it will never . A. come out B. put out C. carry out D. run out 解析: 句意: 太阳能 和风能非常便宜而且永远用不完。 A. come out 出来,出版; B. put out扑灭,熄灭; C. carry out 执行,开展,搬出去; D. run out 用完,耗尽。根据句意,太阳能和风能用之不尽,取之不
10、竭。故选 D。 答案: D 11. -Im tired out these days. -Well, youd better keep a _ between work and play. A. promise B. diary C. balance D. secret 解析:句意: -这几天我累坏了。 -哦,你最好在工作与休息之间保持平衡 。 keep a promise信守承诺; keep a diary 坚持写日记; keep a balance 保持平衡; keep a secret 保守秘密。在工作与休息之间保持平衡,就不会累坏,故选 C。 答案: C 12. -Hi, Jack.
11、Nice to meet you here in Taizhou! -Me too. But I _ you were in Shanghai A. think B. thought C. am thinking D. will think 解析:句意: -你好,杰克,很高兴在泰州这儿见到你。 -我也是。但是我以为你在上海。 4 A 项:一般现在时态; B项:一般过去时态; C 项:现在进行时态; D 项:一般将来时态。在我见到你之前以为你再上海 ,表示过去的状态,用一般过去时,故选 B。 答案: B 13. There are fewer and fewer tigers in India.
12、 The situation will continue _ humans stop hunting them for their fur and bones. A. if B. unless C. because D. since 解析:句意:印度有越来越少的老虎。如果人类不停止为了虎皮和虎骨猎杀老虎,情况会继续。 A项:如果,表示条件; B项:如果不,表示相反的条件; C 项:因 为,表示原因; D项:自从,表示时间的起点;既然,表示原因。“如果不”停止,情况会继续。故选 B。 答案: B 14. -Is it possible for David to win first prize i
13、n the running race? -_. He needs to practice more. A. Bad luck B. I hope not C. Im afraid not D. I dont agree with you 解析:句意: -跑步比赛大卫赢得一等奖可能吗? -恐怕不行,他需要多练习。 A项:倒霉;B项:我希望不; C项:恐怕不; D 项:我不同意你。根据后句: He needs to practice more.他需要多练习。可以推测出我认为得不了一等奖。故选 C。 答案: C 15. -Could you tell me _? -Sometimes, if I h
14、ave time. A. how often you go to see a film B. how long you do your homework C. how much time you spend on your hobbies D. how soon will you go to see your grandparents 解析:句意: -你可以告诉我你多久看一次电影吗? -如果我有时间 有时去看。 A 项:你多就看一次电影; B项:你做作业花多久时间; C 项:你花多少时间在你的爱 好上; D 项:你多快会去看你的祖父母。 how often 问动作发生的频率 ; how lon
15、g 问时间的长度; how much问不可数名词的数量; how soon 问动作多快将会发生。本题回答 sometimes 有时,指的是动作发生的频率,用 how often 提问,故选 A。 答案: A 二、完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( 15 分) I still remember that day. I was waiting to get some 16 for shopping in a bank. Among the crowd, I noticed a little boy carrying some sunglasses in one h
16、and and a big bag in 17 . The boy was about 10 years old. He was walking around the people inside the 18 and asked them to buy his sunglasses. But 19 would buy any from him. He tried from one 5 person to another. From the look on his face, I knew he would not 20 anyway. Now, I decided to have a 21 w
17、ith him. I went up and asked, “Do you go to school?” He nodded his head. Then I continued, “Why do you 22 sunglasses?” He said nothing. I gave him $20 and said that I was not in 23 of the sunglasses but he could keep the money. To my 24 , his face changed a lot, which is still in my memory today. I
18、didnt know 25 to say next. Then he replied, “Either you buy sunglasses or you 26 back the money. I dont need your pity.” I felt very 27 for what I did, and I told him that I would buy two pairs. I took these sunglasses home and kept 28 myself, “Did such a young boy need to do it for his self-respect
19、(自尊) ?” He could 29 take the $20 and left. But he chose to sell his sunglasses and get the money not because of others 30 . I will remember this lesson forever. 16. A. bags B. books C. money D. information 17. A. another B. others C. the other D. the others 18. A. shop B. school C. hotel D. bank 19.
20、 A. nobody B. somebody C. everybody D. anybody 20. A. give out B. give away C. give back D. give up 21. A. talk B. quarrel C. walk D. trade 22. A. send B. sell C. buy 6 D. give 23. A. danger B. need C. time D. trouble 24. A. joy B. surprise C. fear D. horror 25. A. how B. when C. where D. what 26. A
21、. take B. give C. pay D. send 27. A. worried B. happy C. excited D. sorry 28. A. telling B. answering C. asking D. watching 29. A. easily B. proudly C. sadly D. hardly 30. A. joke B. pity C. advice D. decision 解析: 16.考查名词及语境理解。句意:我在银行里等着取一些钱买东西。 A项:袋子; B项:书; 7 C项:钱; D 项:信息。根据“银行里”,“为了购物”,可以推断出是等着取钱。
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