【学历类职业资格】现代英语语法自考题-19及答案解析.doc
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1、现代英语语法自考题-19 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPART ONE/B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、B填空题/B(总题数:28,分数:28.00)1.Several people reported 1 (hear) her cry for help.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_2.He appeared well 1 (prepare) for the TV debate.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_3.If you practice 1 (speak) English more, it will be easier for you to com
2、municate with foreign people.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_4.If you favour 1 (work) on night shift, you may sign up here.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_5.He felt very 1 (depress) when he heard the story.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_6.The young people were encouraged 1 (defy) authorities.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_7.I appreciate 1 (give) the opportunit
3、y to study abroad three years ago.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_8.I dont feel like 1 (work) in this company.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_9.Im looking forward to 1 (see) her letter.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_10.I miss 1 (be) able to see her every day.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_11.He deferred 1 (go) to Nanjing until next week.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_12.Lets
4、 hurry. Mary is likely 1 (wait) for us.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_13.I cannot stand 1 (get up) early in the morning.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_14.They were said to 1 (care for) by wolves for several years.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_15.The skiers would rather 1 (travel by) train through the mountains than go by bus.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_1
5、6.We do not 1 (permission) smoking in the office.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_17.Hes going to 1 (drama) his novel.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_18.I wonder if he could get it 1 (do) before tomorrow.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_19.Im considering 1 (accept) your suggestion at present.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_20.The way he talks is simply intolerable
6、. I object to 1 (treat) like a child.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_21.Having finished the first project, John went on 1 (work) on another one.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_22.Rather than 1 (leave) anything to the last minute, he always prefers to start early.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_23.He 1 (know) throughout the world as a great writer
7、.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_24.This big stone 1 (must remove) at once.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_25.Listen to their laughter. They 1 (be) enjoying themselves.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_26.Its no use 1 (cry) over the spilt milk.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_27.When are you going to have the car 1 (repair)?(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_28. 1 (stand) on the chur
8、ch tower, the whole village could be seen.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_三、B改错题/B(总题数:7,分数:14.00)29.The mother doesnt let her son to go out at night.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_30.Such chances should never be let to slip.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_31.I would like mailing this letter.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_32.I felt something to crawl up my leg
9、.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_33.Only one passenger was reported to have escaped killed in the plane crash.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_34.I cant understand why he avoided to speak to me.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_35.John got used to sing every day.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_四、B改写句子/B(总题数:3,分数:22.00)Using a non-finite verb:(分数:12.00)(1).At a very
10、 early stage, Paderewski revealed that he was a master of the keyboard.(分数:2.00)_(2).Do you anticipate that there will be any real problem in getting support?(分数:2.00)_(3).The student resolved that he would do better next time.(分数:2.00)_(4).No teacher would profess that he knows all the answers.(分数:
11、2.00)_(5).She stood up so that she could be seen better.(分数:2.00)_(6).The temperature is not high enough. It cant melt the metal.(分数:2.00)_Using infinitive constructions:(分数:6.00)(1).She has decided that she will divorce her husband.(分数:2.00)_(2).The next train which will arrive is from Nanjing.(分数:
12、2.00)_(3).He pretended that he was reading the book when his mother entered the room.(分数:2.00)_Using -ed participle or -ing participle construction:(分数:4.00)(1).I am sure itll do you good if you admit that you made the mistake.(分数:2.00)_(2).He doesnt deny that he was on the spot that day.(分数:2.00)_五
13、、B简答题/B(总题数:7,分数:36.00)36.How many types in form can non-finite verbs be divided into? What are they?(分数:5.00)_37.Illustrate with examples 2 major classes of auxiliaries other than modal auxiliary.(分数:5.00)_38.Give at least two grammatical functions of the-ing participle.(分数:5.00)_39.When can the lo
14、gical subject to the-ing participle be kept implicit or explicit?(分数:5.00)_40.What kind of grammatical functions can the -ed participle perform? (Give at least two kinds)(分数:5.00)_41.What are the senses conveyed in the premodifying -ed participles?(分数:5.00)_42.What is the meaning of dangling partici
15、ple?(分数:6.00)_现代英语语法自考题-19 答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、BPART ONE/B(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、B填空题/B(总题数:28,分数:28.00)1.Several people reported 1 (hear) her cry for help.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:hearing)解析:解析 译文:好几个人都说听见了她呼救的声音。report 后加动词 ing 形式表伴随状态。答案为hearing。2.He appeared well 1 (prepare) for the TV debate.(分
16、数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:prepared)解析:解析 译文:他为这场电视辩论赛做了充分的准备。这句话中考查的是对过去分词的用法。通常过去分词表示的意义是被动的和完成的动作。be prepared to do sth. 意为准备做某事,其中 be 动词可换为 seem,appear 等系动词。这里 well prepared 可以指“已经准备好的”。答案为 prepared。3.If you practice 1 (speak) English more, it will be easier for you to communicate with foreign people.
17、(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:speaking)解析:解析 appreciate,practice,avoid 等动词后面跟动词-ing 形式。答案为 speaking。4.If you favour 1 (work) on night shift, you may sign up here.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:working)解析:解析 译文:如果你喜欢上夜班,请在这里签名。favour sth./doing sth. 意为愿意或喜欢做某事。答案为 working。5.He felt very 1 (depress) when he heard th
18、e story.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:depressed)解析:解析 译文:听这个故事,他觉得很忧郁。depressed 意为人感到忧郁的、沮丧的,主语为人;depressing 意为让人感到忧郁、沮丧的,主语为物。答案为 depressed。6.The young people were encouraged 1 (defy) authorities.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:to defy)解析:解析 译文:年轻人无视政府的行为得到鼓励。encourage sb. to do sth. 是其固定用法,意为鼓励某人做某事。所以填 to defy。答
19、案为 to defy。7.I appreciate 1 (give) the opportunity to study abroad three years ago.(分数:1.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:having been given)解析:解析 译文:我很感谢三年前去国外学习的机会。appreciate 后面的动词为动名词形式,根据题意可知,事情发生在三年前,因此使用完成时态可以更好地表达句子的含义。同时注意 give 和oppertunity 为动宾关系,应用被动语态。答案为 having been given。8.I dont feel like 1 (work) in th
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- 学历 职业资格 现代 英语语法 考题 19 答案 解析 DOC
