2017年河南省实验中学九年级中考第二次模拟考试试题英语.docx

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1、2017年河南省实验中学九年级中考第二次模拟考试试题英语 （时间： 100分钟，满分： 120分） 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题 1分，共 20分 )（略） 二、单项选择（ 15小题，每小题 1分，共 15分 ) 从 A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 1. Ken told me there was _ underground parking lot in his neighborhood. A. a B. an C. the D. / 解析： 句意：肯告诉我在他的街区有一个地下停车场。不定冠词 a/an 表示泛指，定冠词 the 表示特指。不定冠词 an 用以元音音素开头的单词

2、前； a 用以辅音音素开头的单词前。underground ndgrand 以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指，前面应该用不定冠词 an，故答案为 B。 答案： B 2. Where is my pen? Oh, sorry. I have taken yours _ mistake. A. for B. of C. by D. in 解析：句意： 我的钢笔在哪儿？ 哦，对不起。我错拿了你的笔。 by mistake错误的，强调是无意识犯的错。故答案为 C。 答案： C 3. It sounds like a good idea. But who is going to give the speec

3、h? I think Emily is the best _. A. plan B. goal C. chance D. choice 解析： 句意： 这听起来像是个好主意。但谁来演讲呢？ 我认为艾米丽是最好的选择。 A. plan计划； B. goal目标； C. chance机会； D. choice选择。结合句意可知，答案为D。 答案： D 4. What do you think of Miss Wangs teaching? Oh, no one teaches _. A. well B. best C. better D. good 解析： 句意：你认为王老师的教学怎么样？ 哦，没

4、人教得比她更好。没人比她教得好，表示比较的概念和意思，用好的比较级 better， well/good是原级形式，而 best是好的最高级形式，故本题选 C。 答案： C 5. _ stole my wallet when I was on the bus. Thats too bad! A. Everybody B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Nobody 解析： 句意： 当我在公共汽车上时，有人偷了我的钱包。 太糟糕了！ A. Everybody每个人； B. Anybody任何人； C. Somebody 有人； D. Nobody没有人。根据 Thats too b

5、ad!判断，钱包被别人偷走了，故答案为 C。 答案： C 6. What do you think of the man? He is rude and mean. I find _ difficult to work with him, A. it B. that C. this D. one 解析： 句意： 你认为的那个人怎么样？ 他粗鲁无礼。我发现和他一起工作很困难。 find, make等词后面接 it可用作形式宾语，而真正的宾语是动词不定式充当的，如题目中真正的宾语其实是 to work with him，其它三个答案没有这种用法。因此此题答案为 A。 答案： A 7. Its da

6、ngerous to swim in this river. . Yes, you are right. The government has _ people not to swim in it. A. expected B. allowed C. warned D. attracted 解析： 句意： 在这条河里游泳是危险的。 是的，你说得对。政府已经警告人们不要在里面游泳。 A. expected期望； B. allowed允许； C. warned警告； D. attracted吸引。warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事，下河游泳危险，因此警告民众不要在河里游泳，答案为

7、C。 答案： C 8. Where does your father work? He works in a factory _ makes TV sets. A. which B. who C. what D. where 解析： 句意： 你爸爸在哪工作？ 他在一家电视机厂工作。此句考查定语从句的引导词， what 不能引导定语从句，首先要排除，先行词为 factory， who 指人也应该排除，定语从句缺少主语，而 where作地点状语，因此只能用 which，答案为 A。 答案： A 9. Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to Fun Ti

8、mes Park.? _. there, just go along this street and turn left at the third crossing. A. To get B. Getting C. Get D. Got 解析： 句意： 劳驾，你能告诉我去娱乐公园怎么走吗？ 去那里，只是沿着这条街走，在第三个路口左转。动词不定式可用作目的状语，故答案为 A。 答案： A 10. I wonder where Tom is, I am not sure. He _ be in the library. A. must B. cant C. might D. should 解析：

9、句意： 我想知道汤姆在哪里， 我不确定。他可能在图书馆。 A. must必须，一定； B. cant不可能； C. might 或许； D. should应该。根据 I am not sure.判断，此处表示没有把握性的推测，只能用 might，答案为 C。 答案： C 11. I _ since I was 11. Now I am thinking about picking it up again. Good for you! A. wasnt painting B. havent painted C. didnt paint D. won t paint 解析： 句意：自从我 11 岁

10、以来，我就一直没有画过画。现在我正在考虑重新画画。 这对你有好处！ since I was 11.表示截止到目前为止的一段时间，主句要用现在完成时态，故答案为 B。 答案： B 12. The house is dangerous to live in. It should be _. A. looked up B. left out C. thrown away D. pulled down 解析： 句意：住在这房子里很危险。应该把它拆掉。 A. looked up查阅； B. left out遗漏，忽略； C. thrown away扔掉； D. pulled down推倒。危房应该推倒重

11、建，故答案为 D。 答案： D 13. No one knows when the house was built _, but it must be very old. A. suddenly B. gradually C. exactly D. recently 解析： 句意：没有人确切知道这所房子是何时建的，但一定很旧了。 A. suddenly突然； B. gradually逐步 地； C. exactly确切地； D. recently近来。结合句意可知，答案为 C。 答案： C 14. Many students are unhealthy because of a lack of

12、 exercise I agree. They should start exercising _ its too late. A. before B. until C. since D. after 解析： 句意：因为缺乏锻炼，许多学生都不健康。 我同意。他们应该开始锻炼，不要等到来不及了。 A. before 在 之前； B. until到 为止； C. since 自从； D. after在 之后。此处 its too late与 before共同组成从句，表示 不要等到为时已晚；趁着还来得及 ，这是一种常见用法。故答案为 A。 答案： A 15. My mothers birthday

13、 is coming. 1m thinking about _. A. what present will I give her B. how t will give her a surprise C. where will we have a big meal D. whether I planned a trip for her 解析： 句意：我妈妈的生日快到了。我正在考虑如何给她一个惊喜。此句考查宾语从句的时态和语序。宾语从句应该用陈述句的语序，排除 A,C；因为生日没到，只能是打算，应该用一般将来时态，不能用一般过去时态，故答案为 B。 答案： B 三、完形填空（ 10小题，每小题 1

14、分，共 10分）。 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 About ten years ago, both of my parents lost their jobs. Life was 16 for me then. I 17 at the gift shop in my universitys museum in my spare time. One day 18 working in the shop, I saw an elderly couple come in with a little

15、girl in a wheelchair. As looked closer at this girl, I found that she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was wearing a pretty white dress and a little red 19 . When they came closer to me, I 20 her a wink(眨眼 ). And the girl gave me the most beautiful 21 that I had ever seen. All of

16、 a sudden, her handicap(残疾 ) was gone and all that I saw was a. 22 girl. I was deeply moved by her smile, and I 23 what life was all about. She brought me, a poor and unhappy college student, into her world full of smiles, 24 and warmth. Im a successful business person now. Whenever I am in low spir

17、its and in 25 I always think of that little girl and the lesson about life that she taught me. 16. A. bard B. easy C. safe D. real 17. A. studied B. worked C. shopped D. exercised 18. A. while B. before C. since D. if 19. A. shoe B. hat C. glove D. sock 20. A. found B. took C. gave D. lent 21. A. dr

18、ess B. smile C. flower D. present 22. A. perfect B. strange C. humorous D. serious 23. A. doubted B. understood C. regretted D. remember 24. A. duty B. impatience C. love D. anger 25. A. change B. business C. trouble D. Surprise 解析： 16.句意：那时的生活对我来说很艰难。 A. hard 困难，艰辛； B. easy 容易的；C. safe 安全的； D. real

19、真的。结合语境可知，父母失业，身为大学生的作者被迫做兼职，说明生活非常艰辛，故答案为 A。 17.句意：闲暇时，我在大学的博物馆里的礼品店工作。 A. studied 学习； B. worked工作； C. shopped 购物； D. exercised练习。结合下文中的句子 One day 18 working in the shop可知，作者当时在礼品店里打工，故答案为 B。 18.句意：正在商店工作时，我看见一对老夫妇带着一个坐轮椅的小女孩走了进来。 A. while 正当 的时候； B. before 在 之前； C. since自从； D. if如果。结合语境可知，当作者正上班的时

20、候，看见了那位坐轮椅的小女孩，答案为 A。 19.句意：她穿着一件漂亮的白色连衣裙戴着一顶小红帽。 A. shoe鞋； B. hat帽子； C. glove手套； D. sock袜子。上文提到小女孩是个残疾人，没有四肢，只有 B答案比较合理。 20.句意：当他们走近我时，我向她眨了眨眼。 A. found 发现； B. took拿，采取； C. gave 给予； D. lent借出。 give sb. a wink向某人眨 眼，同下文的 give sb. a smile是一个结构，故答案为 C。 21.句意：女孩给了我一个我见过的最美丽的微笑。 A. dress 连衣裙； B. smile 微

21、笑； C. flower 花； D. present礼物。根据下文中的句子 I was deeply moved by her smile.可知，小女孩给了作者一个甜美的微笑，答案为 B。 22.句意：突然之间，她的残疾消失了，我所看到的是个完美的女孩。 A. perfect完美的；B. strange 奇怪的； C. humorous幽默的； D. serious严肃的。结合语境可知，作者被小女孩乐观的精神所感动，认为她是一位完美的女孩，故答案为 A。 23.句意：我明白了生活的真正含义。 A. doubted怀疑； B. understood理解； C. regretted遗憾； D. r

22、emember想起。从小女孩那里，作者感悟到生活的真谛，答案为 B。 24.句意：她带着我这位贫穷而不快乐的大学生，走进她充满微笑、爱和温暖的世界。A. duty责任； B. impatience渴望，焦躁； C. love爱； D. anger愤怒。小女孩传递的是一种乐观向上 的正能量， C答案最合理。 25.句意：每当我情绪低落，陷入困境时，我总会想起那个小女孩和她教给我的生活课程。 A. change改变； B. business 生意； C. trouble 麻烦； D. surprise惊奇。 be in trouble处于困境中，故答案为 C。 答案： 16. A 17. B 18

23、. A 19. B 20. C 21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. C 四、阅读理解（ 20小题，每小题 2分，共 40分） 阅读下面 A.B.C三篇语言材料，然后根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 A I was feeling really down because my long-time friend had died. Then I started a six-week volunteering at a nursing home all day even Saturday. My duty was to serve the meal and clean up. One

24、day I was told to go to Room 117 to make sure the patient was all right. I found a boy of eight sitting in his bed watching a movie. I was shocked to see a child in this seemingly forgotten nursing home for the old. He was so small and weak that you had to look closely to find him. I grabbed his med

25、ical chart and found out :he had a terminal（绝症的 ) illness. We started to talk, and I found out that his family rarely visited, and all he did every day was watching TV I wanted to cry for him, and for my lost friend. As we talked, he had a smile on his face, and I asked him why and how he still mana

26、ged to stay happy. He thought for a moment, and then said that too many people were dead even before they died. They walked around feeling that God had cursed(诅咒 ) them and they had nothing to live for. The boy said that he would not be like that. He woke every morning thankful to see another sunris

27、e. He kept his window open so that he could smell the flowers and feel the heat of the sun. He also said that he had hope. Too many people havent seen much of that around here. He said, Life is full of hope and we need to live life before it is gone. I dont know what happened to him. I guess he pass

28、ed away, but his lesson lives on. I now wake up and live each day to the fullest. The key to life is not money or fame, but the lesson we learned from it. 26. The nursing home in the passage is mainly for _. A. the elderly B. the homeless C. the disabled D. the abandoned(被 遗弃 ) 27. The boy stayed ha

29、ppy mainly due to _. A. wonderful TV programs. B. his positive attitude C. good medical condition D. others encouragement 28. The writer took part in the volunteering job in order to _. A. find out the secret B. search for help C. enrich experiences D. get out of sadness 29. The underlined word ,rar

30、ely, can be replaced by _. A. often B. sometimes C. seldom D. always 30. What would be the best title for the passage? A. A lesson in Hope B. The life of a Sick Boy C. A Volunteer Job D. The meaning of life 解析： 26.细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 I was shocked to see a child in this seemingly forgotten nursing home f

31、or the old.可知这家疗养院是为老人开办的，答案选 A。 27.推理判断题。根据短文内容可知这个男孩对生活充满了希望，而且充满了感恩之心，小男孩之所以能够保持开心是因为与其他病人不同，他每天总是感恩地活着，且始终怀抱希望。由此可推知小男孩的心态非常积极，因此 B项正确； A项， 精彩的电视节目 ，文中虽有提及小男孩每天只看电视，但是却并没有说明 精彩的 电视节目是小男孩保持开心 的原因，A项错误； C项， 良好的医疗条件 ，文中未提及， C项错误； D项， 他人的鼓励 ，文中未提及， D项错误。故正确答案为 B。 28.推理判断题。根据短文开头的句子 I was feeling rea

32、lly down because my longtime friend had died. Then I started a six-week volunteering at a nursing home all day every Saturday. 可知，作者在朋友去世后来到疗养院做义工是为了走出悲痛，选 D项。 29.词意猜测题。 A. often经常； B. sometimes 有时； C. seldom极少； D. always总是。根据上文中的句子 I was shocked to see a child in this seemingly forgotten nursing ho

33、me for the old.以及下文中的句子 and all he did every day was watching TV . I wanted to cry for him.可知，这个小男孩几乎每天都是独自一人，很少有家 人来看望他，故答案为 C。 30.主旨大意题。由文章最后一句 The key to life is not money or fame, but the lessons we learn from it. 以及倒数第三段最后一句 He also said that he had hope. 可知，本文的核心在于 我 从小男孩那儿学到的 关于希望的一课 。故本文的最佳标

34、题应该是关于希望的一课。故正确答案为 A。 答案： 26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. A B About 30 years ago, China was known as the Bicycle Kingdom. But the two-wheeled mode（方式） of transports popularity began to disappear Many bikes were soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors. But recent months, we have seen a revival of

35、 bikes across China. An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving to schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing project, which was firstly started by newly set up companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the popularity to a new level. Accordin

36、g to the data, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had l.4 million active users. People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smart phones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user. Theyre popular among

37、 many Chinese people because they provide an effective solution to the last mile problem, which people have to walk to their destinations in the last part of their journeys. In places where the subway doesnt arrive, where its difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, its so easy to

38、get where you want to go with Mobike;Hu Hong 29, told AFP. She rides to his workplace every day. However, the project has also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏 ) and theft. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention（行拘留） for five days for put

39、ting locks on two shared bikes. And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention and fined l, 000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang Peoples Court. In fact, to deal with these problems, some foreign companies came up with the idea of encouraging people to return the bike

40、s to stations by giving them free time for their next rides as a pride. Now, Chinese service operators are also trying to solve these problems. For example, Mobike sets a100-point credit(信用） score for each user. The points will be taken if there is bad behavior. Once a score drops below 80, bike ren

41、tal is increased t0 100 yuan per 30 minutes. up from 0.5-1 yuan. 31. According to the article, what does the underlined word probably mean? A.生存 B.复兴 C.普及 D.上演 32. Who started the bike-sharing project firstly? A. The government B. Some newly set up companies C. Some foreign companies D. Smart phone

42、companies 33. Which statement about the shared bikes is NOT TRUE according to the article? A. Mobike seems more popular than Ofo in the first week of this year. B. People can park the bikes anywhere because they are equipped with GPS, C. The shared bikes provide an effective solution to the last mil

43、e problem, D. A smart phone is needed to unlock the bikes. 34. According to the article, which kind of punishment is NOT included for peoples bad behavior? A. they may be placed under administrative detention. B. They may be fined a certain amount of money. C. Their credit score will drop. D. They m

44、ay be forbidden to use the shared bikes. 35. What is the article mainly about? A. The introduction of shared bikes. B. The problems of shared bikes. C. The popularity of sh2Lred bikes. D. How to use shared bikes. 解析： 31.词义猜测题。根据后面的句子 An increasing number of people choose cycling instead of driving t

45、o schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing.( 越来越多的人选择骑车而不是开车去学 校、上班或观光 )可知，自行车在中国开始复兴，答案为 B。 32.细节理解题。根据短文中的句子 The introduction of bike-sharing project, which was firstly started by newly set up companies like Ofo and Mobike, has brought the popularity to a new level.可知，共享单车工程首先在一些像 Ofo 和 Mobike等

46、新成立的公司发起，答案为B。 33.细节判断题。 根据短文中的句子 The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next user.可知，自行车配备了 GPS，可以停在公共场所的任何地方。一定是公共场所，故 B答案错误。 34.细节判断题。人们对于单车的不良行为，根据事例 Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed under administrative detention（行拘留） for five days for putting lo

47、cks on two shared bikes.可知，可以采取行政拘留；根据事例 And in December, a man who stole a shared bike was sentenced to a 3-month detention and fined l, 000 yuan by the Shanghai Minhang Peoples Court.可知，可以采取罚款的措施；根据事例 For example, Mobike sets a100-point credit(信用） score for each user. The points will be taken if there is bad behavior.可知，对于不良行为，也可以采取降低信誉的方法，故答案为 D。没有提出禁止使用共享自行车的处罚。 35.主旨大意题。文章向我们介绍了社会新流行的 共享单车 现象。从初期出现的很多问题到后来所采取的有效措施。故答案 A概括性更强。 答案： 31. B 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. A C 36. What can you buy in Bobs store? A. Milk. B. Sandwiches. C. Bananas. D. Banana milk shake. 37. What does