2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit4Cyberspace单元话题语篇训练(每单元3练)北师大版必修2.doc
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1、1Unit 4 Cyberspace课时练(一) 阅读理解组块专练练速度(限时:35 分钟).阅读理解A(2019福州质检)Were Hiring Shift Workers for Our Production PlantLooking for a career with a company that values its employees, and promotes them from within? Then Black Cat Blades is the company for you!Cutting OperatorsCNC OperatorsHeat Treat Operator
2、sFull training provided, starting at 14.50 per hour, with the potential to move to 18.16 in one year.We also require a Skilled Welder (焊接工), to work 12hour rotating shifts (轮班) in our cutting department.The successful candidate must be a registered journeyman (熟练工) within the Province of Alberta or
3、with a Red Seal.We offer a great benefit package, including health and RRSPs.Numerous motivations: Profit Sharing, Pay for Years of Service, Fitness Program Allowance, and fun social events for you and your family.Apply in person, and well take you on a tour of our production equipment or forward yo
4、ur personal information by fax or email.Black Cat Blades Ltd.HR 560459 St., Edmonton, AB T6B 3C3Fax: (780) 4659595语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文,介绍了一家公司的招工广告。1What is the most attractive about the company?ACharged training. BDesirable welfare.CWorking time. DFree travelling.解析:选 B 细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“We offer a great ben
5、efit package, including health and RRSPs”可知,这家公司最吸引人的地方是它提供非常好的福利待遇(a great benefit package),故选 B“Desirable welfare”(理想的福利)。2Who can be admitted as a skilled welder?2AAn experienced operator.BA person without a Red Seal.CA registered journeyman in Alberta.DA clerk from Black Cat Blades.解析:选 C 细节理解题。
6、根据第三段第二句“The successful candidate must be a registered journeyman (熟练工) within the Province of Alberta or with a Red Seal”可知,本题答案为 C。3How many kinds of work does the company offer?AThree. BFour.CFive. DSix.解析:选 B 细节理解题。根据文章中的“Cutting Operators, CNC Operators, Heat Treat Operators”和“a Skilled Welder
7、(焊接工)”可知本题答案为 B。B(2019福州质检)When was the last time you told someone he inspired you to go to work each morning?Teachers at Oak Park High School in Kansas City, Missouri, did just that this September, when they pulled individual students out of classes to tell them just how much they appreciated them.
8、The students reactions, which were captured (捕捉) on video and shared on YouTube, a now viral video website, ranged from shy thanks to hugs and tears.“I have been challenged to find a student who makes me want to come to school every day, ” said one teacher in the video, “and thats you.”Jamie McSpari
9、n, a teacher in charge of the schools academy program for atrisk sophomores (二年级学生 ) and juniors, posed the challenge, writes ABC News.“Initially when we pulled the kids out, they all thought they were in trouble, ” McSparin told ABC News. “Any teacherstudent interaction always seems to be negative
10、(消极的), and that was something that bothered me too. No matter if theyre good kids or troublemakers or anything, they always thought they were in trouble, ” she said.McSparin said she got the idea for the project after attending a professional development workshop this summer called “the power of pos
11、itivity”“I like the idea of letting students know they are appreciated, because we 3do appreciate them. I just dont think we say it enough, ” she told local news outlet WDAFTV.Its safe to say the challenge was effective.“I feel special, ” said one of the boys in the video. “You should, ” said his te
12、acher. “You are special.”语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了美国一所高中的老师发起一项挑战,将学生单独拉到教室外,向他们表达感激之情的故事。4What does the underlined word “posed” in Paragraph 5 mean?APresented. BRejected.CIgnored. DEvaluated.解析:选 A 词义猜测题。根据文章第五段和第六段可知,Oak Park High School 的老师 Jamie McSparin 发起了这项挑战,并参与其中。present 意为“提出” ,与 post 词义相近,符合题意。
13、5How did the students probably feel when pulled out of the classroom at first?ANervous. BThrilled.CCurious. DEncouraged.解析:选 A 推理判断题。根据第六段第一句中的“Initially when we pulled the kids out, they all thought they were in trouble”可知,最初把孩子们拉出来时,他们都认为他们有麻烦了。因此可推断出起初当学生们被拉到教室外时他们感到很紧张,故本题选 A。B 项意为“兴奋的,高兴的” ;C 项
14、意为“好奇的” ;D 项意为“受到鼓舞的” 。6What inspired McSparin to challenge the project?AThe trouble caused by students.BThe need of shooting the video.CA seminar named “the power of positivity” DA program related to students interactions.解析:选 C 细节理解题。根据第七段可知,McSparin 说她是在今年夏天参加了一个叫作“积极的力量”的专业发展研讨会之后有了这个想法的,故选 C。7W
15、hat message does this text mainly convey?AChallenge is unavoidable in life.BEveryone needs to be appreciated.CPositivity outweighs negativity.DNews media contribute to students progress.解析:选 B 主旨大意题。根据文章内容尤其是倒数第三段的内容可知,老师将学生4拉出教室,向他们表达感激之情,是因为“每个人都需要被感激” 。故本题选 B。C(2019石家庄模拟)You dont have to be a fan
16、 of math to get excited about Pi (“”) Day. While the event may start with some calculations, it is more than likely to conclude with a slice or two of delicious pie. The holiday is held every March 14, because “” is widely recognized as 3.14.The tradition of honoring “” began at San Franciscos Explo
17、ratorium museum. On March 14, 1988, physicist Larry Shaw convinced his colleagues to mark the day by marching around one of the museums circular spaces and consuming fruit pies. The celebration was made official in 2009 when the U. S. House of Representatives set aside March 14 as Pi Day.Today, Pi D
18、ay is observed in many creative ways.Students at the California Institute of Technology in Los Angeles host a pieeating event, which begins at 1:59 a. m. and features 26 pies, each of five different flavors. Though that might seem random, the date (3.14), time (159), number of pies (26), and number
19、of varieties (5) recreate the first nine digits of “”:3.14159265!Students applying for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge eagerly wait for the day every year to find out if they have been accepted. However, instead of sending out the offers at 3:14 p. m , the institution wa
20、its till 6:28 p. m. 6.28 is referred to as “tau”, which is “” multiplied by 2. The number is believed to be much more reliable than “” by some experts and even has its own celebration on June 28. Since 2017, MIT has also used Pi Day as a fundraiser to support its students, departments and programs.T
21、his day is also Albert Einsteins birthday, so the town of Princeton, New Jersey, where Einstein lived until his death in 1955, celebrates the occasion with multiday festivities that end on March 14. Visitors can participate in concerts, shows, as well as pieeating, pirecitation, and Einsteinlookalik
22、e contests.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了 Pi Day 的起源、发展和各地的庆贺活动。8Where was Pi Day originally celebrated?AIn San Francisco. BIn Los Angeles.CIn Cambridge. DIn Princeton.5解析:选 A 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“The tradition of honoring began at San Franciscos Exploratorium museum”可知 ,该传统开始于美国旧金山探索馆,故 A 项正确。9When was Pi Day made
23、an official holiday?AIn 1955. BIn 1988.CIn 2009. DIn 2017.解析:选 C 细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句可知,2009 年,美国众议院正式将 3月 14 日定为 Pi Day,故 C 项正确。10What does MIT do on Pi Day according to the passage?AInform applicants of application results.BConduct a calculating test.COrganize a march around the campus.DMake desserts o
24、f different flavors.解析:选 A 推理判断题。根据第五段第一句“Students applying for the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in Cambridge eagerly wait for the day every year to find out if they have been accepted”可知,麻省理工学院在这一天告知申请者申请结果,故 A 项正确。11Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo advise. BTo make
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