（浙江专版）2020版高考英语一轮复习Unit1Art讲义新人教版选修6.doc

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1、1Unit 1 Art一、单词表词汇全查验运用多媒体，提问默写词汇.阅读词汇(英译汉)第一屏听写1abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 摘要2sculpture n. 雕塑3gallery n. 美术陈列室；画廊4conventional adj. 常规的；传统的；因循守旧的5ridiculous adj. 荒谬的；可笑的6controversial adj. 争论的；争议的 第二屏听写7aggressive adj. 敢作敢为的；侵略的；好斗的8delicate adj. 脆弱的；容易生病的；精致的9fragile adj. 精细的；易碎的；脆弱的10fragrant adj. 香

2、的；令人愉快的11contemporary adj. 当代的；同时代的12permanent adj. 永久的；持久的13consequently adv. 所以；因而14masterpiece n. 杰作；名著 .高频词汇(汉译英)第三屏听写1faith n 信任；信心；信念2faithfully adv. 忠实地3aim n. 目标；目的vi. on the other hand .一方面；另一方面(却)(2)for one thing .; for another . 首先；其次；一则；二则(3)first(ly) .; second(ly) . 第一；第二题点全练 补全句子On the

3、 one hand, I can earn some money to reduce the burden of my family. On_the_other_hand,_I can accumulate the social experience, which does good to my future life.一方面，我可以挣钱来减轻家庭的负担。另一方面，我可以积累社会经验，这对我将14来的生活有好处。For one thing, I can help take care of the children. For_another,_I can improve my English,

4、make more friends, and enrich my life during the summer vacation.一则，我能帮助照看孩子；二则，我能提高我的英语、交更多的朋友并丰富我在暑假期间的生活。Firstly,_they_are_not_efficient;_secondly, they are expensive to make.第一，它们效率不高；第二，它们的制作成本很高。名师指津 on the one hand 中的 the 可以省略，而 on the other hand 中的 the不能省略。另外，on the other hand 可以单独使用。10 “介词短

5、语系动词主语”的倒装句式Among_the_painters who broke away from the traditional style of painting were_the_Impressionists,_who lived and worked in Paris.在那些突破传统画法的画家中有印象派画家，他们在巴黎生活和工作。全部倒装句式的其他结构为：(1)表示地点的介词短语/表示时间、地点的副词/形容词/分词系动词主语(2)表示方位、时间、地点的副词(out, in, up, away, here, there, between 等)实义动词主语Present at the e

6、vening party was_our_English_teacher yesterday.昨天，我们的英语老师出席了晚会。Into the complete silence of the waiting class came (come) the teachers sweet voice, “Good morning, children.” 在全班同学静静地等待中传来了老师甜甜的嗓音：“孩子们，早上好。 ”How can I live my dreams in a short time?Be practical. Between you and your dreams stands (st

7、and) a lot of hard work.我怎么能在短时间内实现我的梦想？ 实际一些。你和你的梦想之间还有大量艰苦的工作。单元语基落实.单句语法填空151(20186 月浙江高考)The industry has also taken aim at the product that has appeared as its replacement: reusable shopping bags.2The boys made an attempt to_leave (leave) for camping but were stopped by their parents.3Above all

8、, mans dearest possession (possess) is life, and it is given to him to live but once.4Having_figured (figure) out the final total number，they were satisfied with the result.5It is true that the dog is the most useful and faithful (faith) animal in the world.6The adoption (adopt) of the word “tuhao”

9、by foreign countries is an example of Chinas spreading influence in the world.7Having_been_predicted (predict) one day ahead, the volcanic eruption didnt kill anyone except several injured.8The Red Cross is appealing to the people for donations of food and clothing for the victims suffering from the

10、 severe earthquake.9As far as I am concerned, the short message is typical (type) of information technology, but it needs to be used with care.10An exhibition (exhibit) marking the 90th anniversary of the founding of our school is being put on in our school hall.11By coincidence, he met one of his f

11、riends when he was on business in Shanghai.12The man unfolded the paper and glanced at it, but his thoughts were evidently (evident) elsewhere.13Generally, parents have a strong preference (prefer) for their youngest child in China.14On one hand, computer games can relax ourselves. On the other hand

12、, it will waste our time if we are addicted to them.15Once you have a solid written plan, the next trick is to learn how to work it effectively (effect).根据提示词和相关要求补全句子1每天都有大量的水被浪费了。(a great deal)A_great_deal_of_water_is_wasted every day.2有些学生花费太多的时间在 QQ 和微博上，这让老师和家长很担忧。(现在分词作状16语)Some students spend

13、 too much time on QQ and microblogs, making_their_teachers_and_parents_worried.3我们隔壁住着一对外国夫妇，他们看起来已经习惯了中国的生活了。(完全倒装)Next_door_to_ours_live_a_foreign_couple,_who seem to have settled into life in China.4没有良好的教育就没有先进的科学技术。(without 虚拟语气句)Without_excellent_education_there_would_be no advanced science an

14、d technology.5如果我意识到了英语学习的重要性，我就会更加努力了。(if 条件句的虚拟语气)If I had_realized the importance of English study, I would_have_worked much harder.6杰克又迟到了，他一向让别人等。(typical)Jack is late again. It_is_typical_of_him_to_keep others waiting.7据预测，在 21 世纪将会有 5 项科学成就。(predict)It_is_predicted_that there will be five sci

15、entific achievements in the 21st century.8我试图与她取得联系，但失败了。(attempt)I attempted_to_get_in_touch_with her, but failed.句型转换1He did his homework carelessly and made a lot of mistakes.He did his homework carelessly, making_a_lot_of_mistakes.2That a sixyearold child can read English novels is unbelievable.

16、Its_unbelievable_that a sixyearold child can read English novels.3I didnt get there earlier, so I didnt meet Mr. Li.If I had_got there earlier, I would_have_met Mr. Li.4As far as I know, he possesses a large company.As far as I know, he is in_possession_of a large company.As far as I know, a large c

17、ompany is in_the_possession_of him.高考拆组训练练(一) 语言运用组块专练练准度(限时：25 分钟).完形填空On Monday, April 20, we experienced heavy rain and fierce winds. During a 17break in the weather on Tuesday morning, I _1_ decided to drive into town to buy some food.I left the supermarket around 10 am. _2_， as I drove the six

18、kilometers back to my home, the weather took a _3_ for the worse. It was raining very _4_ and I was forced to take a _5_ I dont usually travel. Nearing my town, I watched as the water level on the road _6_ in front of me. I had nowhere to go.The driver of a fourwheel drive signaled from his car to t

19、ell me not to try and cross the _7_ road. Then I noticed a man in his early 30s in his front yard _8_ the situation. He quickly waved to me to come and _9_ in his driveway away from the rushing water.The man called Trent then invited me to wait _10_ the rain inside his house. I told him I was concer

20、ned about the _11_ to my fathers car, which I was driving, _12_ the continuing rain started to turn into hail (冰雹). Trent then took a cover from his garage and _13_ my car to protect it from the hail. _14_， his efforts saved Dads car from being destroyed by the hail.While waiting for the _15_ to imp

21、rove, I learned that Trent had _16_ his job ten months ago and was trying his hand as a local handyman (做零活的人) to make ends meet.By 12：30 pm the rain _17_ so I asked Trent if he thought it would be safe enough to _18_ the road he told me it was. As I left, I insisted on _19_ two of his business card

22、s, and my father has since called Trent to offer him _20_ as a handyman at our place doing various small jobs.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者描述了他在一场大雨中得到好心人的帮助的经历。1A.actually BcarefullyCstupidly Dmentally解析：选 C 由下文提到的作者遭遇的恶劣天气可知，作者贸然开车出去买食物的决定是“愚蠢地(stupidly)” 。2A.Besides BThereforeCInstead DHowever解析：选 D 由下文“我”因大雨

23、无法继续前行回家可知， “我离开超市时没有下雨”和“开了一段之后天气突然变得糟糕(took a turn for the worse) ”之间是转折关系，故用 However。3A.way Bturn18Cmanner Dpattern解析：选 B 参见上题解析。4A.lightly BnormallyCheavily Dregularly解析：选 C 因雨下得“太大(heavily)” ， “我”被迫改“道(road)”驱车回家。5A.town BroadCrisk Dmarket解析：选 B 参见上题解析。6A.rose BarrivedCfell Ddisappeared解析：选 A 由

24、下文的“I had nowhere to go.”和“the rushing water”可知，由于雨势太大， “我”前面的路面积水“升高(rose)” 。7A.busy BwideCquiet Ddangerous解析：选 D 由上文可推知，路面积水升高使得道路“危险(dangerous)” ，因此一位司机示意告诉“我”不要试图穿过道路。8A.sticking with Bdealing withCmessing up Dsizing up解析：选 D 由下文那位叫 Trent 的男子向“我”招手示意去他家躲避来势汹汹的大雨可知，这位三十岁左右的男子在他家前院“检查(sizing up)”路

25、面情况。9A.call BparkCwash Dstay解析：选 B 由下文的“wait _10_ the rain his house”可知，Trent 让“我”把车“停到(park)”他家。10A.on BforCout Dbehind解析：选 C Trent 是“我”回家路上遇到的一位好心的陌生人，他邀请“我”去他家“等待雨停(wait out the rain)” 。11A.approach BreactionCdamage Dattention解析：选 C 由下文的“saved Dads car from being destroyed by the hail”可知， “我”担心父亲

26、的车因冰雹而“受损(damage)” 。12A.as BifCso Dbut19解析：选 A “我担心父亲的车受损”和“一直下的雨开始变成冰雹”之间是因果关系，故用 as。13A.hid BcleanedCmeasured Dcovered解析：选 D Trent 从车库拿出一个外罩是为了“遮住(covered)” “我”的车以免被冰雹砸坏。14A.Suddenly BSecretlyCInterestingly DFortunately解析：选 D 由“his efforts saved Dads car”可知， “庆幸的是(Fortunately)” ，Trent 的举措挽救了父亲的车，使

27、其避免被冰雹砸坏。15A.job BwaterCweather Dbusiness解析：选 C “我”到 Trent 家是为了等“天气(weather)”好转。16A.got BlostCkept Dfinished解析：选 B 由下文的“as a local handyman (做零活的人) to make ends meet”可知，通过做零活勉强糊口的 Trent“失去(lost)”工作已经十个月了。17A.came BpouredCstopped Dcontinued解析：选 C 由下文“it would be safe enough”和“As I left”可知，12：30 的时候雨“

28、停(stopped)”了，于是“我”问 Trent 是否足够安全可以“上路(hit the road)”。18A.repair BhitCfollow Dbuild解析：选 B 参见上题解析。19A.taking BacceptingCsigning Dborrowing解析：选 A “我”与 Trent 认识之前他就在做零工，因此“我”离开时坚持要“拿走(taking)”两张他的名片。20A.chance BworkCservice Dtransport解析：选 B 由“at our place doing various small jobs”可知，父亲之后常打电话给 Trent 提供做零

29、活的“工作(work)” 。.语法填空20(2019温州市调研)Visiting Xian was once my dream.It became a reality when I was admitted to a training course in China along with two other _1_ (lady)Finally, the day arrived _2_ I landed at Xianyang International Airport in early August.As soon as I landed, I _3_ (feel) a change in t

30、he atmosphere.I saw people standing in queues _4_ (wait) for their turn at the immigration desk.Afterwards, we were transported to the office in the International Exhibition Center.China had invited participants _5_ twentythree developing countries to share digital television broadcasting techniques

31、 with them.In my 20 days in Xian, I got the opportunity to observe Chinese culture closely, _6_ thus it left an unforgettable mark on me.Now, Xian is like my second home.Since I came back to Pakistan, I have been missing Xian _7_ (bad)My 20day stay in Xian was _8_ great experience.It was a learning

32、opportunity, and also a chance to _9_ (broad) my understanding of diversity.I learned that despite differences of colors, heights, races and religions, all human beings _10_ (tie) by the bond of humanity, and that the future of nations is global with development and peace.语篇解读：作者通过去西安参加一个培训课程的经历，增强了

33、对中国文化的了解，并感叹文化是不分国界和种族的。1ladies 考查名词复数。数词 two 后应接可数名词的复数形式，故填 ladies。2when 考查状语从句。句意：八月初，当我降落到咸阳国际机场时，那一天终于到来了。设空处引导时间状语从句，故填 when。3felt 考查动词时态。根据从句时态提示词“landed”并结合语境可知，主句也应用一般过去时，故填 felt。4waiting 考查非谓语动词。此处为“see宾语宾补”复合结构，wait 与people 之间为主动关系，且 wait 表示的动作正在进行，要用现在分词作宾补，故填waiting。5from 考查介词。设空处表示“来自”

34、 ，故填介词 from。6and 考查连词。分析句子结构可知，句中不缺少成分，且空格前后是两个并列分句，且是递进关系，故填 and。7badly 考查副词。修饰谓语动词 have been missing 应用副词，故填 badly。8a 考查冠词。experience 作“经历”讲时，是可数名词，因此此处用不定冠词表示泛指，故填 a。219broaden 考查动词。不定式符号 to 后接动词原形，故填 broaden，意为“增长；扩大” 。10are tied 考查动词时态和语态。主语 human beings 是复数，与谓语动词 tie 之间为被动关系，且叙述的是一般事实，故填 are t

35、ied。练(二) 第四部分写作增分专练练规范(限时：40 分钟).应用文写作假定你叫李华，你想邀请你的美国朋友 Mr. Smith 与你一起参观画展。请你根据以下要点给他发一封 email。要点：1.介绍画展中外名画展期：本月 25 日30 日地点：艺术博物馆2约定会面的时间和地点。注意：1.词数 80 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：Dear Mr. Smith，There will be an exhibition of paintings from 25th to 30th this month in the Art Museum of our city. A lot

36、of famous Chinese traditional paintings by top artists will be exhibited there.Additionally, there are great works from around the world. Whats more, we will see famous painters drawing on the spot. Would you like to go with me on the 25th? If so, Ill pick you up at your home at 8 oclock in the morn

37、ing.Looking forward to your early reply.Yours，Li Hua.读后续写22阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。The event that stands out in Toms memory happened one morning when Tom was only ten years old. He was at home with his elder sister Jane. Tom was doing his homework when he heard raised voices. At first he thoug

38、ht nothing of it since customers in the motorcycle shop directly below their flat often became loud, but he soon realized this time it was different.“Quick! Quick! Remove the motorcycles from the shop.” someone yelled.Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tom opened the front door of their

39、 flat to investigate, a thick cloud of smoke greeted him. The motorcycle shop had caught fire and people were running and crying.Jane, who had been playing the violin in her room, hurried to the living room. They rushed out of the_door and along the corridor (走廊) through the smoke.They were heading

40、towards the stairway at the far end of the corridor when Jane stopped in her track. She turned around and headed back the way they came. Tom had no idea what she was doing, but he followed suit.Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s who lived next door to them, who they called Makcik. Jane

41、 began banging on Makciks door, but got no answer. As the smoke thickened around them, Tom could see many of their neighbors some still in their pyjamas running for safety. The thought of fear crossed his mind.“She would have run for safety like everyone else！” Tom cried. However, Jane refused to gi

42、ve up. “I know Makciks still inside.” She said she was familiar with Makciks daily routine and was certain she would still be sleeping. She pounded the door. “Go downstairs. Go now! Go！”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右；2至少使用 5 个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph 1：Tomnoticed

43、theflamewasreachingup. 23Paragraph 2：Luckily, someneighborspassingbystoppedandofferedhelp. 参考范文：Paragraph 1：Tomnoticedtheflamewasreachingup. Frozen with fear,_he stood rooted to the spot. He comprehended the gravity of the situation and held Janes hand tightly. By then, both of them were coughing an

44、d their eyes were stinging. Time seemed to stand still, though they were probably there for only two or three minutes. Tom begged Jane to run for safety as quickly as possible. Jane tried to shield her nose from the choking smoke and shook her head. She kept pounding against the_door. Tom burst out

45、crying.Paragraph 2：Luckily, someneighborspassingbystoppedandofferedhelp. A sense of strength immediately replaced the mounting fear and anxiety in Janes mind. She told them Makcik must be still in the room. They forced the door open with all their might. Sure enough, Makcik was lying in bed, unconscious. She was carried downstairs and then rushed to the hospital, where she finally came to herself. People in the neighborhood felt relieved and Jane and Toms joy was immense.24