（全国通用版）2019高考英语三轮冲刺提分练组合练第10练语法填空短文改错书面表达.docx

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1、1语法填空+短文改错+书面表达题组一.语法填空1Igotlaidoffat53fromaseniormanagementpositioninarestaurant.AndIknewitwasgoingtobehardtofindanotherjobinthe1.(compete) workingmarket.Myageputmeat2.disadvantage.ButIalsoknewitwastimeforme3.(realize) mylifelongdreamofowningarestaurant.4.wasmostdifficultwasthatinordertomakethishap

2、pen，Ineededtofindan5.(exist) cafthatwasntdoingwell.Itcouldntbebetterifitsownerwasreadytoquithisbusiness.Withgreat6.(lucky)，IfoundjustwhatIwantedeightblocksfromhome.SinceIhadneverfinanciallyplannedforthisday，Ihadtoborrowmoneyfromfriendsaswellas7.(relative)I，togetherwithmywife,8.(be) readytostartoff.W

3、echangedthenametoBlackDogCoffee，themenu，therecipesandthelookofthecaf，andmywifedidagreatjobofdesigning.Eighteenyearslater，werestillhereanddoing9.(well) thanever.Imgrateful10.thelayoffandtheopportunitytopursuemydream.2RecentmonthshaveseenareturnofbikesacrossChina.Withanincreasingnumberofpeoplechoosing

4、cyclinginsteadof11.(drive) toschools，toworkplacesortogosightseeing.Theintroductionofbikesharingprogramshasbroughtthetrendtoanewlevel.Thebikes12.(equip) withGPSandcanbeleftanywhereinpublicforthenextuser.TheyrepopularamongmanyChinesepeopleastheyprovide13.effectivesolutioninplaces14.itsdifficulttochang

5、efromonekindoftransporttoanother.Bikesharingisa15.(green) methodoftransportationand16.(provide) amorefriendlyexperience.However，theprogramshavealsoledtoproblemssuchas17.(legal) parking，deliberatedamagingandtheft.Todealwiththeseproblems，thecompanycameupwiththeideaofencouragingpeople18.(return) thebik

6、estostations19.rewardingfreetimefortheirnextrides.Now，Chineseserviceoperatorsarealsotryingtoaddresstheseproblems.Forexample，Mobikesetsa100pointcreditscoreforeachuser，with20.(point) takeninthecaseofbadbehaviours.Oncethescoredropsbelow80，bikerentalisincreasedto2100yuanper30minutes，upfrom0.51yuan.短文改错1

7、Weareaimingtobuildapeacefulschool.Ithoughtitiseverystudentsdutytoworkhardtoachievethisgoal.Ashighschoolstudent，whatshouldwedo？Firstforall，weshouldloveourschool.Meanwhile，youshouldrespectourteachersandobeyingtherulesinourschool.Secondly，weshouldshowourrespectforourparentsanddowhichwecanhelpthem.Besid

8、es，weclassmatesshouldalsotrytobekindandfriendly.Mostimportant，allofusmustbelieveineachotherandbeenhonestinourdailylife.Andwewillstudyevenmoreharderandtryourbesttodoall.2Inourdailylife，whateverhardwetry，failurewillaccompanyus.Whenitcametothistopic，unforgettablememoriescrowdinmymind.Ioncedidtoobadlyin

9、akeyexamthatIlostapreciousopportunitytobeadmittingtoakeyseniorhighschool.Iwasntawaremylazinessandcarelessness.Instead，Ithinkthedifficultexamandtheneglectofyourparentsweretoblameformyfailure.Itwasmyteacherstimelyinstructionwhichmademefaceadifficultsituationanytimeithasappeared，afterwhichIbecamemoreco

10、nfidentanddiligent.Thecomingsuccessmademepopularamongmyclassmate.NevershallIforgetthisimpressiveexperience.题组二.语法填空(2018广东茂名五大联盟学校联考)BritishpeoplespendmoretimewatchingTV，gamingandusingmobilephonesandcomputersthansleeping.Aresearch1.wasconductedbyacommunicationagencyfoundthatBritonsusetechnologyfor20

11、minutes2.(long) thantheyspendsleeping.TheaverageUKadultsusetechnologyforeighthoursandfortyoneminutesperday.Oneofthebiggest3.(reason) forthisisbroadbandandWiFi.PeoplespendmoretimeontheInternet.4.largenumberofpeopleareonthephoneoronlinewhilewatchingtelevision.5.(watch) televisionisthemostpopularactivi

12、ty.Adultswatchanaverageofthreehoursaday.Thestudylookedattechnologyandgroupsofdifferentages.It6.(find) thatsixyearoldsunderstanditthesameas45yearolds.Peopleunderstanddigitaltechnologymostwhentheyare14or15.Technology7.(change) thewaypeoplecommunicatewitheachother.Scientistswarnthatwearebecomingmoreant

13、isocial(孤僻的)Theysaypeoplearemovingawayfromfacetofaceconversationsbecausetheyareusingtech3nologytoo8.(frequent)Theyaddthatpeoplearebecoming9.(addict) totheirsmartphones.10.theotherhand，technologyalsomeanspeopleareworkingathomeaftertheyfinishworkandgethomefromwork.短文改错(2018四川德阳一诊)Lastsummervacationwas

14、mymostpleasantone.MyparentsandIhadmadeatourtoXian.Insteadofhavingatravelagencyarrangingourtransportationandaccommodation，webookedthetrainticketsandhotelroomsontheInternetbyus.DuringourtourinXian，wewenttomanyplacesofinterestsandtooklotsofphotos，learnedaboutthehistoryofXian.Notouristswouldmissthelocal

15、foodinXian，sowouldwe.Weenjoyedthetypicallocalfood，ittastedmoredeliciousthanwehadexpected.HardlyhadIreturnedthanIsharedthephotosandexperiencesformyclassmates.ThetriptoXianhasbeensuchhappymemorytomethatIwillneverforgetit.书面表达(2018吉林长春质检二)假设你是李华，你所在的城市今年开通了地铁。请按下面要求写一封英语邮件，将此消息告诉你的英国笔友 Mike。内容包括以下要点：1地

16、铁的开通给你所在的城市带来的变化；2你对此变化的个人感受；3邀请 Mike来家乡做客。注意：1词数 100左右2可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearMike，Howiseverythinggoing？4Yours，LiHua答案解析题组一.1语篇解读 作者 53岁的时候失业了，由于年龄的原因，他很难在激烈的劳动市场再找到一份工作，于是作者决定追求自己的梦想，开一家餐厅。1competitive 考查词性转换。修饰名词 working market，用形容词作定语，所以填competitive。2a 考查冠词的用法。泛指“一种不利条件” ，且 disadvan

17、tage的首字母发音是辅音，所以填不定冠词 a。3torealize 考查非谓语动词。此处是动词不定式作真正的主语，it 是形式主语。4What 考查名词性从句。 “ was most difficult”是一个主语从句，引导词在从句中作主语，所以填 What。5existing 考查非谓语动词。exist 与其逻辑主语 caf之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。6luck 考查词性转换。with great luck 非常幸运，是固定短语。7relatives 考查名词的用法。根据 as well as前面的 friends可知，此处用复数形式。8was 考查动词的时态及主谓一致。此处指当

18、时的情景，且本句的主语是 I，故填 was。9better 考查比较级的用法。根据句中的 than可知，此处用比较级形式。10for 考查动词固定搭配。be grateful for.对感激。25语篇解读 共享单车的出现受到了大众的欢迎，但是随着共享单车的迅速普及，也出现了很多问题。为了解决这些问题，经营共享单车的公司也提出了一些方法。11driving 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，of 是介词，介词后接动名词作宾语。12areequipped 考查动词的时态和语态。句意为：这些自行车被安装了 GPS。故用一般现在时的被动语态。 13an 考查冠词的用法。此处表示泛指，且 effecti

19、ve的第一个音是元音。14where 考查定语从句。此处关系副词引导定语从句修饰 places，定语从句中缺少地点状语，故用 where引导。 15greener 考查形容词比较级。根据本句后半句中的 more friendly可知本句采用比较级，故填 greener。16provides 考查主谓一致。本句的主语是 Bikesharing,且根据本句中的 is可知填provides。17illegal 考查形容词的用法。根据该空后的“deliberate damaging and theft”可知，此处意为“非法的” 。18toreturn 考查动词固定搭配。encourage sb.to

20、do sth.鼓励某人做某事。 19by 考查介词的用法。此处是 by doing sth.意为“通过做某事” 。20points 考查名词的用法。100 分的信用评分是复数，故填 points。.1Weareaimingtobuildapeacefulschool.I itiseverystudentsdutytoworkhardtthoughtthinkoachievethisgoal.Ashighschool ，whatshouldwedo？First all，weshouldlovestudentstudents forofourschool.Meanwhile， shouldresp

21、ectourteachersand therulesinourschool.Seyouwe obeyingobeycondly，weshouldshowourrespectforourparentsanddo wecan helpthem.Besides，whichwhat toweclassmatesshouldalsotrytobekindandfriendly.Most ，allofusmustbelieveimportantimportantlyineachotherand honestinourdailylife.Andwewillstudyevenmoreharderandtryo

22、urbestbeenbetodoall.26Inourdailylife， hardwetry，failurewillaccompanyus.Whenit tothistwhateverhowever camecomesopic，unforgettablememoriescrowdinmymind.Ioncedid badlyinakeyexamthatIlostapretoosociousopportunitytobe toakeyseniorhighschool.Iwasntaware mylazinessaadmittingadmitted ofndcarelessness.Instea

23、d，I thedifficultexamandtheneglectof parentsweretothinkthought yourmyblameformyfailure.Itwasmyteacherstimelyinstruction mademefaceadifficultsitwhichthatuationanytimeithasappeared，afterwhichIbecamemoreconfidentanddiligent.Thecomingsuccessmademepopularamongmy .NevershallIforgetthisimpressiveexperience.

24、classmateclassmates题组二.语篇解读 本文介绍了关于英国人使用电子产品花费时间的一项调查结果。文章还分析了其产生的原因和带来的影响。1that/which 考查定语从句。此处引导定语从句，修饰该空前的 research，且在从句中作主语。2longer 考查形容词比较级。根据句中的 than可知，此处用比较级。3reasons 考查名词的用法。 “one of 名词复数”表示“之一。 ”4A 考查冠词的用法。句意为：很多人一边看电视一边打电话或者上网。a large number of.许多。5Watching 考查非谓语动词。此处作主语，故用动名词形式。6found 考查动

25、词的时态。此处表示过去的一项发现结果，故用一般过去时。7ischanging 考查动词的时态。句意为：技术正改变着人们彼此交流的方式。故用现在进行时。8frequently 考查词性转换。此处修饰动词 using，故用副词形式。9addicted 考查固定搭配。be/become addicted to 意为“对上瘾；沉溺于” 。10On 考查介词的用法。on the other hand 是固定短语，意为“另一方面” 。.Lastsummervacationwasmymostpleasantone.MyparentsandIhadmadeatourtoXian.Insteadofhaving

26、atravelagency ourtransportationandaccommodation，webookedthearrangingarrange7trainticketsandhotelroomsontheInternetby .DuringourtourinXiusourselvesan，wewenttomanyplacesof andtooklotsofphotos， aboutthehistoryofXinterestsinterest learnedlearningian.NotouristswouldmissthelocalfoodinXian， wouldwe.Weenjoy

27、edthetypicallocalfood， tastedmoredeliciousthasonor/neither itwhichnwehadexpected.HardlyhadIreturned Isharedthephotosandexperiences myclassmathanwhen forwithtes.ThetriptoXianhasbeensuch happymemorytomethatIwillneverforgetit. a. 参考范文DearMike，Howiseverythinggoing？Imverygladtotellyouapieceofgoodnewsthat

28、asubwayhasrecentlycomeintouseinourcitythisyear.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyhometown.Manypeopleprefertotakeasubwayinsteadofdrivingcarsbecauseitisfastandenvironmentallyfriendly.Withthehelpofthesubwaynetwork，trafficjamsandroadaccidentshavebeenreduced，soitisconvenientforpeopletotravel.Inthemeanwhile，wecanenjoyclearairandseeabluesky.Livinginthepresentcity，Icanfeelastrongsenseofhappiness.Ourcityisgettingmodernizedtoahigherlevel.Idliketoinviteyoutovisitourcitysoon.Idobelieveyouwillenjoyyourself.Yours，LiHua8