湖南省娄底四中2018_2019学年高一英语10月月考试题（无答案）.doc

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1、- 1 -湖南省娄底四中 2018-2019 学年高一英语 10月月考试题（无答案）满分:150 分 时量:120 分钟一、听力第一节 听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选段，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What was Mary probably doing when the man called her?A. She was holding a party. B. She was surfing the net. C. She was out.2. Wha

2、t does the man mean?A. He does not want to help the woman.B. He does not know how to help the woman.C. He is too busy to help the woman.3. What will the man probably do tonight?A .Go to see a film. B. Take an exam. C. Study at home.4. What will Ken do?A. Go to the party. B. Go to the cinema. C. Stay

3、 at home.5. What would the woman like?A. Some ice cream. B. A glass of water. C. Nothing.第二节 听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a photography cla

4、ss. B. At a bus station. C. At an office.7. What should the woman do tomorrow mornining?A. Send the letters. B. Type the letters. C. Read the letters.听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. How did the woman get to the city?A. By train. B. By air. C. By bus.9. What will the two speakers do this afternoon?A. Visit the

5、city. B. Rest in a hotel. C. Go shopping.听第 8段材料，回答第 10至 12题。 10. What time of the day is it now?A. The morning. B. Noon. C. The evening.11. What is the matter with Marys daughter?- 2 -A. She has a fever. B. She has a bad cold. C. She has a bad cough.12. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Loo

6、k after her daughter Susan at the hospital.B. Watch over her bady at her home. C. Go to the hospital with her.听第 9段材料，回答第 13至 16题。13. Who is making the telephone call?A. Lucy. B. lily. C. Bill Johnson.14. When will the two speakers have dinner together?A. On tomorrow evening. B. On Sunday evening. C

7、. Next Monday evening.15. Where will they have dinner?A. At the Yangtze Hotel. B. At the Guiyuan Restaurant. C. At the Wuzhou Restaurant.16. What is the man most probably?A. A professor. B. A doctor. C. A manager.听第 10段材料，回答第 17至 20题。17. What did Mr. Green talk about Italy last week?A. Its climate.

8、B. Its history. C. Its language.18. Which part of Italy has the most population?A. The north area. B. The south area. C. The east area. 19. What language do people around Bolzano speak?A. Latin. B. Italian. C. German.20. What is the population of Italy in 2007 ?A. 56, 995, 774. B. 58, 147, 733. C. 6

9、2, 001, 883.二、阅读理解AEmergency always happens every day in every country. What will you do if you meet with emergency? If you dont know what to do,just remember some emergency numbers. When emergency happeens, stay calm,take out your mobile phone and call the emergency numbers.you need. Different coun

10、tries have different emergency numbers.The USA When you are in the USA, remember to call 911.links callers to emergency services.It can tell the location of the callers mobile pbone.The UK In the UK,people call the number 999 when they are in an emergency. Each call center has interpretation service

11、s with 170 languages.South Korea The emergency number 112 is only for police in the country.Most - 3 -of the telephone operators speak Korean.But there are some operators who can speak English, Chinese or Russian.And then they can offer better service for foreigners.China In China, 110 is a 24-hour

12、emergency number.On average each telephone operator answers 800 to I, 000 emergency calls every day,Operators should deal with an emergency call in 57 seconds. Police need to get to the scene in five minutes in cities. In the suburbs, it is 10 minutes.21.When you are in London, you can call_when you

13、 are in an emergency.A.911 B. 999 C. 112 D. 11022. In South Korea, the telephone operators can speak some languages EXCEPT_.A. Chinese B. English C. Russian D. Cerman23. In China,police need to get to the scene in _minutes in the suburbs.A. 5 B.10 C. 15 D. 2024. Which of the following is TRUE accord

14、ing to the passage?A. There are three countries mentioned in the passage.B. The number 911 cant tell the location of the callers mobile telephone.C. In Britain, call centers have interpretation services with more than one hundred languages.D. In China,on average each telephone operator answers 80.to

15、 100 emergency calls every day.BLittle Tommy was doing very badly in math. His parents had tried everything-tutors, cards, special learning centres-in short, everything they could think of. Finally they took Tommy to a catholic(天主教的) school.After the first day, little Tommy camne home with a very se

16、rious look on his face. He didnt kiss his mother hello.Instead, he went to his room and started studying. Books and papers were spread out all over the room and little Tommy was hard at work. His mother was surprised. She called him down to dinner and as soon as he finished eating, he went back to h

17、is room, without a word. In no time he was back hitting the books as hard as before. This went on for some time, day after day while the mother tried to understand what was happening.Finally, little Tommy brought home his report card. He quietly put it on the table and went up to his room and hit th

18、e books. His mom looked at it and to her surprise, little Tommy got an A in math. She could no longer hold her curiosity. She went to his room and asked, “Son, what was it? Was it the nuns(修女)?”Little Tommy looked at her and shook his head, “No .”- 4 -“Well then,”she asked again, “WHAT was it?”Littl

19、e Tommy looked at her and said, “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed(钉)to the plus(加号) sign,I knew they werent joking.”25. Tormmys mother felt surprised that his son .A. was still the same as usual B. ate so much at dinnerC. kissed her hello after school D.worked hard but sa

20、id little26. The last sentence in the passage shows that .A. Tommy felt sorry for the man B. Tommy was afraid of being nailedC. Tommy didnt like the plus sign D. Tommy liked playing jokes on others27. “Well, on the first day of school, when I saw that man nailed to the plus sign, I knew they werent

21、joking. “ We know that“the man” here is .A. one of Tommys classmates B. a nun C. Jesus Christ(耶稣基督) D. a teacherCGrowing pains and gainsIts not easy to grow up. Actually its far from easy. Growing up can be a real “pain” for some of us. We are always doing things that someone else makes us do and ar

22、ent allowed to do all the things we like. Sometimes we feel trapped, sometimes we are fearful, and sometimes we just dont understand why we cant stay young forever. When we look back on all the hardships in life with a positive attitude(态度), we realize that all of our growing pains actually turn int

23、o growing gains!As a young girl my parents forced my sisters and me to do so many things that I never liked. They made me learn to play the violin and then the piano. At that time I hated music, just because it was what they wanted me to do. But looking back now, I am so glad that my parents encoura

24、ged me to take music lessons. Music has enriched my life in so many ways. I realize that my parents and teachers were always pushing me along, not because they wanted me to suffer but because they wanted me to succeed in life. Theyve always wanted me to have a better life than they did themselves.Ev

25、ery moment of our lives we are either living or dying, so live life to its fulles! We are all going to experience growing pains, but they are just small pains in life. They might seem so huge at the time but we must be strong. Think about how we would feel if we had no fear and live life like that.

26、The future is ours! A little hard work and sweat never hurt anyone! If we realize that these - 5 -pains are just small bumps（凸块）on our road to success we will realize that our growing pains are actually growing gains!28. According to Paragraph 1, we learn that when we are young, .A. life is full of

27、joy B. life is easy for us C. we know we can stay young forever D. we sometimes cant do things we like29. When the author was young, she was forced by her parents to .A. take music lessons B. turn gains into pains C. look back on hardships D. live a successful life by suffering a lot30. What does th

28、e underlined phrase “to its fullest ” mean?A. Directly(直接地) B. Completely. C. Carefully. D. Terribly.31. What can be inferred from the last apragraph?A. Growing pains are necessary for us to grow up.B. We all have to experience growing pains.C. A little hard work and sweat are harmful to us. D. Life

29、 without fear is a better choice for us.DThere are some differences between American English and British English. Some differences are quite interesting.When my friend Lily from London used the word “larder”, I didnt know what it meant. Realizing I didnt follow her, she used another word. I finally

30、knew she wanted to find something to keep some food. The next word came up when we were planning a lunch date. She jotted down the date and time in her diary, while I marked my calendar(日历). If she called me on the phone, she would ring me up. But if the line was busy, she would say the line was eng

31、aged.Most times, I can know what Lily means. Last week, she regretted sending her boys to watch an early morning tennis game without their fleecces. I thought that she meant without their jackets or something like those. Other times, we have to ask each other. She recently told me a funny tale about

32、 a woman who was pissed. I wondered what had made the lady angry. It turns out that pissed means drunk.Here is one more example. My British friend Jane was filling out a ticket at the grocery store（食品杂货店） recently. She asked the young man if he had a - 6 -rubber. When she noticed he didnt follow her

33、, she quickly asked for an eraser, which, in English, is often called a rubber.In order to communicate well with the British, we Americans should learn some words that the British use differently. And I think people who learn English as a second language should also realize that there are difference

34、s between American English and British English.32. When Lily used the word “larder”, she was probably looking for a .A. cup B. ladder(梯子) C. cupboard(壁柜) D. cooker33. What does the underlined phrase “jotted down” in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Wrote down. B. Left behind. C. Looked for. D. Settled down.34. A

35、ccording to the passage, Lily regretted sending her boys to watch a tennis game mainly because .A. the game was boring B. she wanted to spend time with her boysC. she didnt dress her boys in thick clothes D. her boys got lost35. What is the passage mainly about?A. The British way of using words. B.

36、Some new words the writers British friends taught her.C. The reasons why Americans cant follow the Brtish at times.D. Some words used differently in British English and American English.第二节（共 5小题，每小题 2分，满分 10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Go fly a kiteLearning how to fly a kite is simple

37、, and flying kites can be a fun form of exercise.Of course, the first thing you need is a kite and a ball of string（线）. 36 Then wait for a windy day.When the perfect day arrives, find an open space, such as a field 37 .Before flying your kite, find out which way the wind is blowing. 38 To begin flyi

38、ng your kite, stand with your back to the wind and hold the kite up so the wind can catch it. If the day is not very windy, you may need to get your kite started by running.39 At the same time, walk backwards a few steps to keep the string tight（拉紧的）. Now that your kite is up in the air, you can dec

39、ide how long to - 7 -fly it and how high you want it to go.40 Slowly wind up (卷起）the string. Try not to pull your kite in too fast or it may crash（坠落）.Flying a kite is a great way to spend a windy afternoon. If you follow these steps carefully, you will have something more fun to do than sitting ins

40、ide and watching TV. So on the next windy day, get up off the sofa. Go fly a kite!A. You can do this by throwing grass into the air.B. Finally, you will need to bring your kite down.C. You can buy your kite and string at a toy shop.D. Follow the instructions to put your kite together.E. Nothing beat

41、s seeing a kite sail high into the clouds.F. Dont fly your kite near trees because it can get caught.G. Once the wind catches your kite, let out more string so it can climb higher.三、完形填空A woman professor was giving a lesson to her students. The class was about 41 management. As she raised a glass of

42、 water, everyone in the class 42 they would be asked the “half-empty or half-full” question. 43 , that was not the case. With a smile on her face, she asked the students, “How much do you think this glass of water weighs?”Answers called out 44 from eight to twenty ounces（盎司）.She quieted the students

43、 down and then replied, “The absolute weight doesnt 45 . But it depends on how long you hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is OK. If I hold it for an hour, I will have an ache in my 46 . If I hold it for a day, my arm will feel numb(麻木 ). In each case, the 47 of the glass of water doesnt change,

44、 but the 48 I hold it , the heavier it becomes, Why?” Lost in 49 , all the students kept silent and listened to the professor carefully. “Our stresses and 50 in life are like that glass of water. If we 51 our burdens(负担) all the time, sooner or later, we will feel exhausted, even unable to 52 .”53 w

45、e have to do is put all our burdens down, as 54 in the evening as possible. Dont carry them through the evening into the night; by doing this, we can get 55 next morning and are 56 to move forward.More often than not, life gets terrible when we 57 too much. And the moment you 58 Your burdens, youll

46、find yourself feeling so much more relaxed.- 8 -So rather than being upset and feeling 59 for yourself, start doing something about it. After all, life is too short to 60 yourself to anything that is not making you happy.41. A. class B. money C. time D. stress42. A. admitted B. expected C. agreed D.

47、 argued43. A. However B. Meanwhile C. Anyhow D. Therefore44. A. changed B. replied C. kept D. grew45. A. exist B. disappear C. matter D. increase46. A. head B. arm C. leg D. stomach47. A. shape B. position C. weight D. size48. A. bettr B. deeper C. longer D. further49. A. impression B. thought C. en

48、couragement D. discussion50. A. doubts B. joys C. surprises D. worries51. A. cover B. carry C. hide D. show52. A. pick up B. work out C. carry on D. catch on53. A. Something B. All C. Nothing D. None54. A. eagerly B.naturally C. quickly D. early55. A. energetic B. entertained(愉乐的) C. exhausted(疲惫的)

49、D. amazed56. A. able B. anxious C. unfortunate D. sad57. A. require B. think C. rest D. get58. A. catch up with B. look down on C. let go of D. put up with59. A. happy B. sorry C. grateful D. greedy60. A. help B. limit C. introduce D. abandon四、语法填空阅读下面课文缩写材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Mom and Dad