江西省湖口县二中2018_2019学年高一英语上学期期中试题.doc

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1、- 1 -湖口二中 20182019 学年度上学期期中试卷高一英语科试卷第 I 卷第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend. B. Work on her paper. C. Make some plan

2、s. 2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15 B. $ 30 C. $50 3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding. B. To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend. 4. When does the bank close on Sunday?A. At 1:00 pm B. At 3:00 pm C. At 4:00 pm 5. Where are the speake

3、rs?A. In a store. B. In a classroom. C. At a hotel.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几小题，从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出最佳答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6，7 小题6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own. - 2 -B. She lik

4、es to work with other girls. C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room. B. It has good furniture. C. It has a big kitchen.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8, 9 题。 8. Where has Barbara been?A. Milan. B. Florence. C. Rome. 9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A. Sh

5、oes. B. Stones. C. Books. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Who is making the telephone call?A. Thomas Brothers. B. Mike Landon. C. Jack Cooper.11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?A. His wife. B. His boss. C. His secretary.12. What is the message about?A. A meeting. B. A visit to France. C. The da

6、te for a trip.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?A. A person who saw the accident. B. The driver of the lorry. C. A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A. Walking across Churchill Avenue.B. Getting ready to cross the road.C. S

7、tanding outside a bank.15. When did the accident happen?A. At about 8:00 am. B. At about 9:00 am. C. At about 10:00 am.16. How did the accident happen?- 3 -A. A lorry hit a car. B. A car ran into a lorry. C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What is the talk mainly abou

8、t?A. The history of the term. B. The courses for the term. C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall. B. In the science labs. C. In the classrooms.19. What can students do in the practical areas?A. Take science courses. B. Enjo

9、y excellent meals. C. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A. During the lunch hour. B. After the welcome speech. C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AName: Container Gardens by Number C

10、over price: $l5.95 Our price: $9.49 A unique book contains 50 easy-to-follow container designs. Each design provides a simple numbered planting plan that shows exactly how to create each display, with an instruction of the finished planter and in-depth plant information. The plans are easy to follow

11、 and for any type of living space or garden. Name: Off the Beaten Path Cover price: $30.00 - 4 -Our price: $l9.80 The best-selling Readers Digest travel book has 40% new content including over 200 new sites, over 200 new full-color photographs, and all-new, up-to-date maps. It spotlights over l, 000

12、 of the United States most overlooked must-see destinations. Name: l80l Home Remedies (疗法 )Cover price: $40.00 Our price: $29.96 Plenty of health complaints can be handled at home. Each and every remedy will be tested by a doctor to make sure it is safe and sound. Dozens of conditions are covered, f

13、rom headaches, sunburn, bad breath, and blisters(水泡) to allergies(过敏), and hiccups(打嗝). Name: Best Weekend Projects Cover price: $l7.95 Our price: $l3.96 Choose from 80 unique ideas to create an extraordinary living space. The projects are practical, as well as attractive, and will improve your home

14、 and yard and can be made in a weekend. These 80 well-designed projects are presented in a clear, easy-to-follow style that addresses readers in an accessible, user-friendly tone. 21. How much money can you save if you want to buy a medical book? A. $6.46. B. $l0.20. C. $l0.04. D. $l3.96. 22. You ca

15、n most probably read the passage in a _. A. newspaper B. travel guide C. news story D. telephone book 23. The author writes the passage in order to _.A. persuade readers to buy the books B. encourage readers to read more about medicine- 5 -C. introduce medicine books to readers D. develop peoples re

16、ading habitBWhen I was in seventh grade, I was a candy striper (护士助手) at a local hospital in my town. I volunteered about 30 to 40 hours a week during the summer.Most of the time I spent there was with Mr. Gillespie. He never has any visitors, and nobody seemed to care about his condition. I spent m

17、any days there holding his hand and talking to him, helping with anything that needed to be done. He became a close friend of mine, even though he responded with only an occasional hold of my hand. Mr. Gillespie was in a coma (昏迷).I left for a week for a vacation with my parents, and when I came bac

18、k, Mr. Gillespie was gone. I didnt have the courage to ask any of the nurses where he was, for fear they might tell me he had died. So with many questions unanswered, I continued to volunteer there through my eighth-grade year. Several years later, when I was a junior in high school, I was at the ga

19、s station when I noticed a familiar face. When I realized who it was, my eyes were filled with tears. He was alive! I got up the nerve to ask him if he was Mr. Gillespie, and if he had been in a coma about five years ago. With an uncertain look on his face, he replied yes. I explained how I knew him

20、, and that I had spent many hours talking to him in the hospital. His eyes welled up with tears, and he gave me the warmest hug I had ever received.He began to tell me how, as he lay there comatose (昏睡的), he could hear me talking to him and could feel me holding his hand the whole time. He thought i

21、t was an angel, who was there with him. Mr. Gillespie firmly believed that it was my voice and touch that had kept him alive. Then he told me about his life. We exchanged a hug, said our good-byes and went our separate ways.Although I havent seen him since, he fills my heart with joy every day. I kn

22、ow that I made a difference between his life and his death. As importantly, he has made a great difference in my life. I will never forget him and what he did for me: He made me an angel.24. When the author volunteered at a local hospital, she .- 6 -A. mainly helped the nurses with their paper workB

23、. made up her mind to become a nurse herself one dayC. spent most of her time taking care of a man in a comaD. became friends with Mr. Gillespies visitors25. The author didnt ask where Mr. Gillespie had gone because .A. she feared that he might have diedB. she knew for sure that he had recoveredC. s

24、he forgot all about him when she returned to the hospitalD she had been concerned that he might stay in coma forever26. Judging from the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. The author met Mr. Gillespie at a gas station several years later.B. Mr. Gillespie recognized the authors voi

25、ce the moment he met her.C. The author continued her volunteer work in the hospital until eighth-grade.D. No one in the hospital believed that Mr. Gillespie would recover from his coma. 27. Which of the following statements best summarizes the point of the story? A. Kindness is loving people more th

26、an they deserve.B. Those with faith in themselves will succeed.C. Respect people and they will try hard to improve.D. If you spread happiness you will be happy yourself.CIts OK to say youve never heard of grime (伦敦地下音乐) - unless youre from the UK. Thats because this music type was invented in the UK

27、 in the early 2000s.To someone whos not familiar with underground music culture, ifs easy to get confused between hip-hop and grime since they are both noisy. And many people didnt bother to tell them apart，until earlier this month when grime stars like Stormzy and J Hus led this years Mobo “music o

28、f black origin”, an award in the UK. Just like UK electronic music and hip-hop, from which grime - 7 -drew influence, it mostly reflects the thoughts of young people. But different from hip-hop, grime singers sing in dialects with strong accents, giving a special flavor to their songs.Lady Leshurr，k

29、nown as the “Grime Queen”, said that she once tried to hide her accent, as she didnt want people to judge her. But one day, she realized that she didnt need to change herself just to please others. And theres no doubt that this is the soul of grime music: be yourself.Grime has challenged modem music

30、 in its production beauty and its expressions. Also different from the hip-hop culture, which usually focuses on being rich, grime singers pay more attention to social phenomena like those who suffer from disasters and the gap between the rich and poor.Although still quite a young music type, grime

31、seems to be getting loved by more and more people. In 2016, the English grime artist Skepta won the Mercury Prize with his album Konnichiwa, beating big names like David Bowie and Radiohead.However, no matter whether grime is one day accepted widely or not, one thing is for sure: in grime, singers a

32、lways stay true to themselves.28. Why is it easy to get confused between hip-hop and grime for some people?A. They are the same in music form. B. They both make a lot of noise.C. They have a great effect on each other. D. They both developed out of electronic music.29. What does the underlined word

33、“it” refer to in Paragraph 2?A. The award. B. .Grime. C. Electronic music. D.Hip-Hop 30. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Grime is widely accepted all over the world now.B. In grime, singers need to change themselves to please others.C. More and more people like grime because it has a long h

34、istory.D. Grime singers have a strong sense of social responsibility.31. Why does the author mention the success of Skepta?A. To show that grime is getting more and more popular.- 8 -B. To prove that grime singers stay true to themselves.C. To explain that underground music is still quite young.D. T

35、o show that Skepta has greater musical talent than David Bowie.DThink of a seed buried in a pot. Its dark down there in the potting soil. Theres no light, no sunshine. So how does it know which way is up and which way is down? It does know. Seeds send shoots up toward the sky, and roots the other wa

36、y. Darkness doesnt confuse them. Somehow, they get it right.More surprisingly, if you turn a seedling (秧苗) or a whole bunch of seedlings upside down, as Thomas Andrew Knight of the Royal Society did around 200 years ago, the tips and roots of the plant will sense, “Hey, Im upside down. Look! I. will

37、 turn my way to the right direction and do a U-turn.”How do they know? According to botanist Daniel Chamovitz, Thomas Knight about 200 years ago guessed that plants must sense gravity. Knight proved it with a crazy experiment involving a spinning plate.He attached a bunch of plant seedlings onto a d

38、isc. The plate was then turned by a water wheel powered by a local stream at a speed of 150 revolutions (旋转) per minute for several days.If you have been at an amusement park in a spinning teacup, you know that because of centrifugal force (离心力) you get pushed away from the center of the spinning ob

39、ject toward the outside.Knight wondered, would the plants respond to the centrifugal pull of gravity and point their roots to the outside of the spinning plate? When he looked, thats what theyd done. Every plant on the disc had responded to the pull of gravity, and pointed its roots to the outside.

40、The roots pointed out, and the shoots pointed in. So Thomas Knight proved that plants can and do sense the pull.32. How does the author write about the young seedling in Paragraph 2?A. By describing vividly. B. By giving examples.C. By telling stones. D. By asking questions.33. What determines the d

41、irection that the plant choose?- 9 -A. Soil. B. Sunshine.C. Darkness. D. Gravity.34. What did Knights experiment prove?A. Plants have their own desires. BPlants can grow quickly by doing a U-turn.C. Speed influences plants growing. D. Plants can feel the pull35. Where can this passage most probably

42、be found?A. In a book review. B. In a lifestyle magazine.C. In a scientific report. D. In an official document 第二节：七选五 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to find true friendsThe process of meeting people and developing friendships usually occurs when two people get t

43、o know each other through shared experiences or activities. When people move to a new place, attend a new school or start a new job, they often meet new people and friendships may develop as a part of that process. 36 Here is some advice on how to find true friends：37 Most strong friendships form be

44、tween people who share common interests. When people work together on a project or play together on a sports team, they often form positive bonds by sharing enjoyable or meaningful experiences with each other.Get to know new people through current friends. 38 Current friends may often know other peo

45、ple who share the same interests or values, which offers the potential for them to create larger groups of friends who can take part in social gatherings together.39 Being positive is an important part of developing a strong friendship. Friendships bring people a sense of comfort and enjoyment throu

46、gh positive contact. Loyalty and honesty are also important aspects of friendships. Its hard to feel secure or trustworthy in a friendship if the other person is not honest and kind.- 10 -Support your friends who are in times of need, and accept help from others when you are in need. 40 Friends shou

47、ld offer each other help during difficult times and accept help from each other. Friendships cannot be oneway relationships; developing a true friendship is a process of both giving and accepting support.A. Exhibit positive, caring and honest behavior.B. True friends share your joy as well as your s

48、orrow.C. Meet new people through sports or academic classes.D. With social skills, developing friendships can be an enjoyable experience.E. As a saying goes, “Life without friends is like life without sunshine.”F. Some very strong friendships can be formed through mutual friends.G. Strong friendship

49、s are built on mutual caring and support.第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节: 完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)The first time 10 years old Tom came into the barber shop(理发店）, it was a _41 .Tom, who has autism(自闭症） ， 42 with his parents to run outside the moment he entered the shop. I ended up walking around the shop with him that day. I got in a few cuts_43 stopped the haircut when I saw Tom was 44 .cutting hair ca