四川省眉山市洪雅县2018年中考英语适应性考试试题.doc

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1、1四川省眉山市洪雅县 2018 年中考英语适应性考试试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分 A 卷和 B 卷。A 卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷。全卷满分 120 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。2. 答题之前，考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号准确填写在答题卡上相应的位置。3. A 卷第 I 卷每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上相应题目的答案涂黑，如需改动，请用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。4. 主观题包括 A 卷的第 II 卷和 B 卷，即“短文填空”、“完成句子”和“书面表达”答在答题卡相应的题号后面。5. 考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。A 卷 （共二

2、卷四部分，满分 100 分）第 I 卷 （共六节，满分 90 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）第一节 听短对话答题（共 5 小题； 每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）下面你将听到五段短对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。1. How was Marys vacation?A. Great. B. Terrible. C. Just so-so.2. Whats the time? A. 7:15. B. 7:45. C. 8:15.3. Why did Lin

3、da return to school?A. Because she did the homework. B. Because she wants to do homework at school. C. Because she left her homework at school.4. What will they do?A. Read. B. Fish. C. Swim.5. When was Lucy born?A. In 2002. B. In 2003. C. In 2004.第二节 听对话和独白答题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面四段对话和一段独白，每段对话和独白后有

4、几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出符合内容的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你都2有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话和独白读两遍。请听第一段对话，回答第67小题。6. Whats the weather like?A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy.7. What are they going to do?A. Swimming. B. Going for a walk. C. Talking on the phone.请听第二段对话，回答第 810 小题。8. What color doe

5、s the mans daughter like best?A. Red. B. Pink. C. White.9. How much should the man pay?A. Thirteen dollars. B. Sixteen dollars. C. Eighteen dollars.10. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a mall. B. In a restaurant. C. In a hotel.请听第三段对话，回答第 1112 小题。11. Where is the Science Museum?

6、A. On this street. B. On Huaxi Street. C. Sorry, I dont know.12. How is the woman going to the Science Museum probably?A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike.请听第四段对话，回答第 1315 小题。13. Whats wrong with the man?A. He has a headache. B. He has a cough. C. He has a fever. 14. What does the woman tell the man t

7、o do?A. See a doctor. B. Stay at home and have a rest. C. Drink more water and have a rest.15. Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient.请听一段独白，完成第1620小题。16. Where will Angela work as a volunteer this term?A. At a school. B. In t

8、he animal Center. C. In the old peoples home.17. Who looked after the neighbors pets last summer?A. Angela. B. Andy. C. Peter.18. What does Peter like in the passage?A. Writing. B. Pets. C. Reading.319. What does Peter want to be when he grows up? A. A writer. B. A doctor. C. A teacher.20. How many

9、people are introduced in the passage?A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.第二部分 基础知识运用 （共两节，满分30分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共 15 小题; 每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. What do you think of the boy over there?He is _ honest boy. And he likes playing _ violin. A. the; / B. a; the C. an; the D. an; /22. Whose wal

10、let is on the floor? It _ be Lindas. _ is in her own bag.A. must; Her B. cant; Her C. must; She D. cant; Hers23. _ is it from your home to the library?Forty minutes on foot.A. How B. How long C. How soon D. How far 24. Lets have a break.Didnt we just have _? A. it B. one C. that D. ones 25. There _

11、a football match and two volleyball games next month. A. is going to have B. are going to have C. is going to be D. are going to be26. Mum often tells me _ in the river _. A. not to swim; lonely B. to not swim; lonely C. not to swim; alone D. to not swim; alone27. What about getting her a scarf?_ go

12、od advice! Thanks. A. What a B. How a C. What D. How 28. Mr. Smith _this watch when he came here, and he _it for eight years.A. bought; has bought B. has bought; had C. bought; has had D. has bought; has bought29. Would you mind my _ the window?_. I got a cold. 4A. opening; Of course not B. opening;

13、 Youd better not C. open; All right D. open; Sure30. I called you yesterday evening, but you were not in. Sorry, I _ shopping with my mother at that time.A. am B. were C. was D. will be31. Would you like to go to the amusement park?If Jack _, _. A. will; neither do I B. does; so do I C. will; so I w

14、ill D. does; so will I32. They never watch TV on weekdays, _?A. do they B. dont they C. will they D. wont they33. _ Sam _ Tina speaks Chinese, so they can communicate with these Chinese students well. A. Both; and B. Either; or C. Neither; nor D. Not only; but also34. Do you know what _?She said pra

15、ctice_ perfect.A. did the teacher say; made B. did the teacher say; makingC. the teacher said; makes D. the teacher said; made35. By the end of last week, she _ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children. A. will stay B. has stayed C. would stay D. had stayed第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每

16、小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A group of frogs(青蛙) were travelling 36 the forests，but 37 two of them fell into a hole. The other frogs tried to help them. When they saw how 38 the hole was，they cried to the two frogs that they could not 39 . The two frogs didnt care and

17、tried their best to jump up out of the hole. The other frogs 40 saying that they were sure to die. 41 of the two frogs，who heard what the other frogs were saying, 42 . Then he fell down and died. 43 frog，however，continued to jump as 44 as he could，and at last made it out. When he 45 ，the other frogs

18、 asked，“ Didnt you 46 us? ” The frog，who had a poor 47 ，explained， “ I thought you were 5encouraging me all the time. ” The story teaches us a 48 ：There is power of life and death in the tongue. An 49 word to those who are down can help them out while a discouraging 50 can kill them. 36. A. above B.

19、 through C. over D. on37. A. instead B. however C. luckily D. unluckily 38. A. small B. deep C. big D. wide 39. A. save B. saved C. be saved D. saving 40. A. kept B. finished C. practiced D. stopped 41. A. Each B. Every C. Everyone D. One 42. A. went on B. ran away C. jumped out D. gave up 43. A. Ot

20、her B. Others C. The other D. The others44. A. hard B. hardly C. harder D. more hardly 45. A. got out B. ran away C. got off D. woke up 46. A. listen B. listen to C. hear D. sound 47. A. smelling B. eyesight C. hearing D. looking 48. A. way B. skill C. class D. lesson 49. A. interesting B. exciting

21、C. excellent D. encouraging50. A. word B. phrase C. conversation D. passage 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 短文理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面 A、B、C 三篇短文, 根据短文内容从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn Britain you may often hear “Drop in any time” or “Come to see me soon”，but you cant really do that. People just say

22、 those things to make you feel welcome. It is better to telephone before visiting someone at home. If you receive a written invitation to an event that says “RSVP”，you should reply to let the person who sent the invitation know whether or not you plan to go. You should never accept an invitation unl

23、ess you really plan to go. You may refuse by saying，“Thank you for inviting me, but I will not be able to come.”If, after accepting, you are unable to go, be sure to tell those who are expecting you as soon as possible that you will not be there. Although it is 6not necessarily expected that you giv

24、e a gift to your host，it is considered polite to do so, especially if you have been invited for a meal. Flowers, chocolate, or a small gift are all appropriate. A thank-you note or telephone call after the visit is also considered polite and is an appropriate way to express your appreciation for the

25、 invitation. 51. What can you do when a British friend says，“Drop in anytime”? A. Visit him or her at any time. B. Visit him or her soon.C. Telephone him or her before visiting. D. Say no time to him or her seriously. 52. What does the underlined word “RSVP” probably mean in Chinese? A. 请自便 B. 请来访 C

26、. 请审阅 D. 请回复 53. What should you do if your British friend sends you an invitation but you do not want to go? A. Do not give him or her an answer. B. Tell another friend to go instead of you. C. Tell him or her that you cant be there for some reason. D. Tell him or her that you dont want to go there

27、. 54. Which of the following is considered impolite in Britain? A. Buy small presents when invited. B. Refuse the invitation without telling anyone. C. Write a thank-you note after a visit. D. Give a telephone call after a visit. 55. Where would you probably see this passage? A. In an invitation. B.

28、 In a newspaper. C. In a guidebook. D. On a poster. BNowadays, many children spend hours a day looking at computer screens or other digital (数码的) products. Some eye care doctors say all the screen time has caused more children to have computer vision syndrome (视力综合症). Nathan Warford is an optometris

29、t in the US. He says he has seen more children having eye problems. “More children come into my office because their parents have noticed that they have headaches or red eyes, or because their degree of short-sightedness appears to be increasing very fast and theyre worried,” he said. Dr. Warford sa

30、ys part of the problem is that even if their eyes start to feel 7uncomfortable or they start to get a headache, some children dont tell their parents, because they dont want their games or the computer to be taken away. Another part of the problem is that people blink (眨眼睛) less often when they look

31、 at the screen. A person who uses a computer or a digital product blinks about a third as much as we normally do in everyday life. If eyes cant stay wet or are too tired, they will not be protected normally.56. Which of the following may be caused by too much screen time?A. Having wet eyes. B. Havin

32、g headaches. C. Having small eyes. D. Having a toothache.57. Why dont some children tell their parents when their eyes start to feel uncomfortable?A. They think it is not serious. B. Their parents dont care about them.C. They dont want their parents to worry. D. They want to continue playing compute

33、r games.58. People blink about _ as they normally do when they use computers.A. as much B. a third as much C. two thirds as much D. half as much59. From the passage, we can learn that _.A. children should blink as much as possible B. tears cant protect eyesC. blinking is good for eyes D. Its useless

34、 to blink.60. What is the passage mainly about?A. Its bad to use computers.B. Some information about the latest digital products.C. Dr. Warfords experience of working out eye problems.D. Eye problems in children caused by using digital products.C28 High Road Oxford Sept. 27，2017 Dear John， Thank you

35、 very much for your letter. Im glad that you enjoyed your holiday with me. We enjoyed having you and your sister here. We hope that you will both be able to come again next year. Perhaps youll be able to stay longer next time you come. A week is not really long enough. Both of youre in Grade Three 8

36、now, so you should work hard. Also I shall be hard-working next year when I am in Grade Three. Tom and Ann will be in Grade Three the year after next. They went on a picnic yesterday but I didnt go with them because there was something wrong with my left leg and I couldnt walk very well. They went t

37、o an island and enjoyed themselves there. Do you still remember the island? Thats where all five of us spent our holiday. Tom, Ann and I send our best wishes to Betty and you. We hope to see you soon. Yours, Michael 61. How long did their holiday last this year? A. Less than a week. B. A week. C. Mo

38、re than a week. D. Not mentioned.62. Who stayed with Michael for the holiday? A. John. B. John and Betty. C. John, Betty and Tom. D. John, Betty, Tom and Ann.63. Who is in Grade Two now? A. John, Betty, Tom and Ann. B. John and Betty.C. Michael. D. Tom and Ann.64. When did Tom and Ann go to a picnic

39、? A. On September 26th, 2017. B. On September 27th, 2017. C. On September 28th, 2017. D. On September 27th, 2018. 65. Why didnt Michael go to a picnic? A. Because he had to study. B. Because he didnt want to go there.C. Because there was something wrong with his right leg. D. Because he couldnt walk

40、 very well that day. 第二节 补全短文（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的 AE 选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文，使短文完整、通顺。How did we help to save our earth this week? Let me tell you. First, my family tried to save electricity. We never left the lights on when leaving the room. We turn off the TV when nobody was watchin

41、g it. 66 Second, we started recycling this week. We tried to write on both of our paper, not just on one side. 67 Mum kept the plastic shopping bags from the supermarket to use them again as rubbish bags. 9Third, my family started to save water. We stopped taking long baths and had short showers ins

42、tead. We washed toilet with used water. Mum and dad used less water to do the washing. 68 69 Mum used to drive us to school, but now my sister and I started riding our bikes to school. Its hard work but good exercise! 70 A. This week dad and a few of the people in his company also started to go to w

43、ork in one car and share the cost. B. We also divided our rubbish into different bags for bottles, paper and food.C. Mum only used cold water in the washing machine. D. At last, mum and dad began to save gas.E. My sister and I didnt leave the tap running when we brushed our teeth. 第 II 卷 （满分 10 分）第四

44、部分 写作（共三节，满分 30 分）（第一节在 A 卷第 II 卷，满分 10 分。第二、三节在 B 卷，满分 20 分）第一节 短文填空 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，用方框内所给单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺，每词限用一次。Stephen William Hawking, one of the 71 theoretical physicists in the world, worked on the basic laws 72 govern (掌控) the universe (宇宙). When he was twenty-one,

45、Hawking began to suffer from the serious encephalopathy(脑病), 73 he didnt give up. He made great success. In his life, Professor Stephen Hawking received thirteen honorary degrees, write which give but name famous speech brave until they 10got lots of awards, medals and prizes, and 74 many popular bo

46、oks. Among his books, the book 75 A Brief History of Time was an international bestseller. He also travelled around the world to give public 76 . Hawking continued his studies 77 he died in 2018. His spirit of never 78 up encourages people to achieve 79 dreams 80 .B 卷 （满分 20 分）第四部分 写作 （第两节，满分 20 分）第二节 完成句子 （共 5 小题，10 小空，每空 1 分，满分 10 分）根据汉语提示完成句子，一空一词（包括缩写词）81. 老师将会给我们提供很多有用的信息。 The teacher will _ us _ much useful information.82. 确保你给树浇够了水。Make sure you give _ _ water to the tree.83. Mike已经习惯每天阅读一个小时。Mike has b