北京市2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练（十一）.doc

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1、1课时训练(十一)(限时:30 分钟).单项填空1.Where is your mother? is in the kitchen. A.He B.She C.It D.That2.Jack went to bed 12 oclock last night. Thats why he was late for school this morning.A.until B.for C.to D.at3.Practise more, Tom, youll fail again in your spoken test. A.and B.but C.so D.or4.Can you ride a hor

2、se?No, I . A.cant B.may not2C.neednt D.mustnt5. is it from your home to the school by bus? 2 yuan, I think.A.How many B.How longC.How much D.How soon6.If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much in a few years. A.clean B.cleanerC.the cleaner D.the cleanest 7.If I have a ten-day holida

3、y, I London with my parents. A.visit B.were visitingC.will visit D.visited8.Lucy, where is Mary? She in the library. A.reads B.readC.was reading D.is reading9.Mr.White in that city since he moved there thirty years ago. A.lives B.livedC.was living D.has lived10.I didnt see you at the cinema this tim

4、e yesterday.I Grace with her lessons at home then. A.help B.helped3C.was helping D.will help11.A lot of trees and flowers in our school every year. A.plant B.plantedC.were planted D.are planted12.Can you tell me next Sunday? Yes.Ill go swimming with Sally.A.where will you go B.where did you goC.wher

5、e you will go D.where you went.2018石景山一模 完形填空阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选择最佳选项。A little holiday magicChristmas Eve has always been my favorite day of the year.December 24, 2010, I decided to 13 a little last-minute shopping before joining my family at my mothers. I bought a large basket

6、 of cheeses and a bottle of wine.On my way down, the elevator(电梯) stopped at the third floor, where everybody but an older couple and me got offand where a tall, handsome man 14 .We started down again; then suddenly, the elevator stopped.We were stuck on Christmas Eve! 15 there was a phone, and the

7、old man called someone in maintenance(维修), who told us that we had to be in for a long wait. At that point, wethe older couple, Mr.and Mrs.Phillips; John, the handsome man; and Isat down on the floor and began 16 Christmas memories.An hour passed, then two; we found ourselves so involved in the conv

8、ersation that we forgot we were stuck.I shared my basket of cheeses and wine with them.I didnt realize at the time we were creating another special Christmas 17 . After five hours, the elevator finally moved.When the doors opened, the worried store manager was surprised to find us in such 18 spirits

9、.Saying our good-byes, the four of us exchanged addresses 4and promised to send holiday greetings to each other in the years to come. I got to my mothers for our traditional family Christmasa bit late, 19 I got there. Christmas evening I returned to my apartment.Waiting for me was a single red rose

10、and a message: I really miss the cheese basket, John.At the bottom was his phone numberJohn and I were married the following Christmas Eve.And we are 20 exchanging Christmas greetings with Mr.and Mrs.Phillips.And I still wake up every Christmas Eve morning filled with excitement at the magic of the

11、day. 13.A.make B.doC.show D.accept 14.A.got up B.got downC.got off D.got on 15.A.Sadly B.ProudlyC.Luckily D.Strangely 16.A.sharing B.losingC.comparing D.studying 17.A.accident B.gameC.record D.memory 18.A.high B.lowC.common D.true 19.A.so B.butC.or D.because20.A.even B.already5C.still D.yet.2018丰台一模

12、 阅读短文,根据短文回答问题If youre going to travel the world this summer, you should make up a travel budget(预算) before you hit the road.This budget will help you know how much you need to save before leaving home so that you dont need to call mom and dad, begging for help halfway through your trip.Here are thr

13、ee tips to help you plan your money for the trip you have planned for this summer vacation.Pick a location that fits your budgetThe countries you choose to visit will have the greatest influence on the necessary size of your travel budget.Road tripping across America and backpacking through Europe,

14、while popular, are two of the more expensive choices for a vacation.In contrast, a visit to Asia or South America will be much less expensive than back home.“Fun” activities are expensiveIt seems to be necessary to plan your travel budget around three major costs1.Transportation2.Hotels3.FoodPaying

15、for these necessities is part of travel, but you might be surprised to learn that they could add up to less than half of the money youll spend abroad.If youre like me, your “dream vacation” includes more than sitting in your hotel bed.6When I was living in Chiang Mai, Thailand, I owned a small apart

16、ment and ate delicious Asian noodles 3 times per day.With the room at $5 per night and meals for $1, I spent about $8 per day.One of the coolest things to do in Chiang Mai is to go on a zip line adventure.It cost me $60 to get into the trees, which is about what I paid to live for 1 week in Thailand

17、.If you want to go on an excursion(远足) every day, youll easily spend five times as much on “fun” as you do on necessities.This is true all over the world, so make sure you plan excursions into your travel budget ahead of time.Plan for the unexpectedYou wont always be prepared for everything that com

18、es your way while traveling.You need at least $1,000 to help you deal with the unexpected.First, theres the good kind of unexpectedWhen I was traveling through France on my summer vacation three years ago, I had no idea that the annual bull running festival(奔牛节) was happening in Spain.A traveler who

19、 had just arrived from Spain told me about the festival and because I had some extra money I was able to change my plans and attend!Theres also the bad kind of unexpectedWhen I entered Thailand, I forgot my visa expiration date(签证截止日期).I ended up overstaying by nearly 1 month! When I crossed the bor

20、der(边境 ), I was politely told I needed to pay the Thai government nearly $400!Giving yourself some extra money is very important to your safety and the enjoyment of your trip.21.What should you do if youre going to travel the world?22.How much did the writer spend getting into the trees in Thailand?

21、23.What does the writer think of going on an excursion?724.Why could the writer attend the annual bull running festival?25.Whats the passage mainly about?8参考答案.16 BDDACB 712 CDDCDC.主旨大意 圣诞夜前夕我在购物的时候乘坐电梯,因为电梯故障我和一对夫妇,还有一个男士被困在了电梯里。在等待救援的时候我们四个人一起分享圣诞回忆,五个小时后,电梯打开了,我们也成为了好朋友,并且我和那个男士在第二年的圣诞前夕结婚了,我们还经常

22、和那对困在电梯的夫妇交换圣诞祝福。13.B 根据上文可知这是圣诞节前夕,所以节前人们都是购物,“do shopping”为固定搭配,意为“购物” 。故选 B。14.D 根据常识,电梯停了一下,肯定是有人上电梯。故选 D。15.C 根据上文可知我们被困在了电梯里,此时大家应该是很恐慌和着急,然后大家发现里面有一部电话,这是求救的希望,应该是很幸运。故选 C。16.A 17.D 根据上文信息可知:我们被困在电梯时彼此分享了圣诞的回忆。这里通过“another”可知应该与上文是同类信息,“我并没有意识到我们正在创造另一个特别的圣诞回忆。 ”故选 D。18.A 当获救时应该会看到大家被困时惊恐的样子,

23、但是通过商场经理惊讶的表情可以推知,结果应该是恰恰相反的,他们情绪很高涨。故选 A。19.B 20.C .21.We should make up a travel budget before we hit the road.22.$60.23.It costs much./Expensive./Youll easily spend five times as much on “fun” as you do on necessities.24.Because he had some extra money.25.Tips for planning a travel budget./How to plan your money for the trip.