云南省2019年中考英语一轮复习第一篇教材梳理篇课时训练03Units1_4（七下）练习人教新目标版.doc

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1、1课时训练（三) Units 14（七下) （限时:30 分钟)单项填空 1 is it from here to your school? About ten kilometersAHow long BHow farCHow often DHow much2 Remember off the lights when you leave the room, please Aturn Bto turn Cturning Dturns3People cant Lucy from Cindy They look just the same Aspeak Btalk Csay Dtell4 The w

2、orkers are building a new railroad the two cities Aamong Bbetween Cas Dduring5 do you come to school late? Because my bike broke on the way to schoolAWhat BHowCWhy DWhen6More than two trees are planted in our neighborhood every year Ahundred Bhundreds Chundreds of Dhundred of7They often in the morni

3、ng Look! They are taking a walk over there Aexercise Bdraw Cdance Dtalk 8Li Mei usually goes to school Aby a bike Bon footCtakes a bus Don taxi9Yan Jiashuo, a girl, has won the prize of International Master of Memory Wow, shes great, isnt she?Aten-year-old Bten-years-oldCten year old Dten years old1

4、0Making China stronger and stronger is one of my Aidea Bdreams Ctraditions Dsuggestion 11Do you often play video games? I think its a waste of time ASometimes BOftenCAlways DNever12What does Justin Biebers song Never Say Never impress you most?It tells us that we do almost anything if we never give

5、up Acan Bhave to Cshould Dneed132018河南 Jack is telling everyone he has bought a new carPay no attention to him He is just Ataking off Bshowing off Cdriving off Dsetting off14Ann often helps me my math after school Afor Bwith Con Dby215William, please remember to the photos taken in Canada here when

6、you come to school tomorrow No problemAtake Bpass Cbring Dcarry2019原创 完形填空Carl Joseph was born without the left leg He was raised by a single mom and grew up on a farm in Florida He was the fourth of 10 children Facing so many 16 that most people could only imagine, Carl wasnt discouraged（气馁的) In hi

7、gh school, Carl was always 17 and he played basketball, football and other sports He was so good at sports that people even 18 his prosthesis（假肢) He especially enjoyed playing football and he was the leader of a football team He said that sports 19 a chance for him to overcome his difficulties Carl

8、also did well in his subjects at school Carl was so good 20 because of his mother He said, “My mom never feels sorry for me, and I never feel sorry for 21 My mother often encourages me not to 22 She is sure that I can do everything well ” The Florida High School Athletic Association invited Carl int

9、o the Hall of Fame Carls introduction said, “A one-legged athlete in the Hall of Fame gives 23 to disabled people Anything is possible 24 you put your mind to it and never give up ” Carls classmates and teachers 25 him for his abilities They called him “the most amazing athlete” 16Achances Bdifficul

10、tiesCaims Dresults17Asad Bnervous Cactive Dhappy18Aremembered BhopedCleft Dforgot19Aoffered BprovidedCafforded Dsuggested20Ahardly BsuddenlyCmainly Donly21Amyself BhimselfCherself Dthemselves22Astay up Bgive upCpick up Dthink up23Aluck BvalueCimportance Dhope24Athough Buntil Cif Dwhile25Ahurt Badmir

11、edChated Dintroduced2019原创 阅读理解Dont be too surprised if you see a car going down the road without a driver in Beijing these days It might be one of Baidus self-driving cars Last month, Baidu was granted（授予）a license to test its self-driving cars on open roads in Beijing, China Daily reported Self-dr

12、iving cars have been in development since 2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars Since then, companies like Tesla, Uber and Baidu have been working to produce and test their own self-driving carsSelf-driving cars are expected to revolutionize（彻底改变）the way we get around They are saf

13、er and more environmentally friendly than regular cars They can remove the stress of driving and allow disabled or blind people to get around more easily 3But self-driving cars have their own flaws（缺陷） as well In one test, researchers put a little water in front of the cars sensors（传感器）while it was

14、moving The car thought that the water was dangerous and slowed down or changed direction Flaws like this could be used by people to trick self-driving cars The software that is used to direct the cars may not be safe enough, reported LiveScience It may crash（崩溃) When we use our computers or smartpho

15、nes, they sometimes crash without any reason But if this happened to a self-driving car, the results could be terrible Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem 26 was the first to develop self-driving cars AGoogle BTeslaCUber DBaidu 27Whats the meaning of the underlined word

16、“remove” in Chinese?A增加 B消除C产生 D躲避28The underlined word “it” refers to（指的是） Athe carBthe cars sensor Cthe cars driver Dthe researcher 29When sensing something unusual on the road, self-driving cars will Arun faster than beforeBslow down or change directionCrun along the road sideDstop and move aroun

17、d it 30What can we learn from the passage?ASelf-driving cars will be used as taxis in BeijingBTraveling in self-driving cars can prevent traffic accidents CThe software about self-driving cars should be improved to solve the safety problemDResearchers have found solutions to the problems self-drivin

18、g cars have 根据句意,用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 31Dont be in the classroom You must keep quiet （noise） 32The were so excited to see President Xi come to visit them （village）33Most people take the subway to work, because its very convenient （usual）34Too many sweets are bad for teenagers （tooth）35I remember you one e

19、vening at the Capital Theater （meet）将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语,注意使用适当的形式36What time does Mary ?（洗淋浴）37The girl is in the study （做作业） 38More and more students join the （美术俱乐部）39Sally is outgoing, and she likes to （交朋友）40My mother me in everything （对严格）书面表达提示你一定结识了很多朋友、老师或同学,请以“My best ” 为题,介绍一位你最好的朋友、同学或老师。 要求（1

20、)请将标题补充完整,并据此写一篇英语短文;（2)语言流畅,书写规范,词数不少于 60。4参考答案1B2B remember to do sth 意为“记得要去做某事”;remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事” 。根据句意应选 B。3D 4B 表示“两者之间”用 between。55C 根据提示词“Because”可知疑问词用 why。故选 C。6A 前面有具体数词 two,后面 hundred 用单数形式,且后面不用 of。7A 根据“They are taking a walk over there ”可知他们早上经常“锻炼” 。故选 A。8B 9A 10B 根据前半句“使中

21、国越来越强大”可知,这是一个梦想。故选 B。11D sometimes 意为“有时候”;often 意为“常常”; always 意为“总是”;never 意为“从不” 。根据答句中的“I think its a waste of time ”可知,他应该从不玩。故选 D。12A13B 根据答语“Pay no attention to him ”可知,他是在炫耀。故选 B。14B help sbwith sth意为“帮助某人做某事” 。15C主旨大意 文章讲述了一个小男孩身残志坚的故事。 虽然只有一条腿,但他从不为此感到难过,在体育和学习方面都取得了优异的成绩。1620 BCDBC 2125

22、ABDCB主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了新型汽车的研发。这种无人驾驶汽车有优点也有缺点,科学家正在探索一些问题的解决方法。26A 细节理解题。根据第二段中“Self-driving cars have been in development since 2010, when Google announced that it was making such cars ”可知,谷歌第一个发明了无人驾驶车。故选 A。27B 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“the stress of driving ”可知答案为 B。 “消除”与下文的压力搭配使用。28A 29B 细节理解题。根据第四段中“The

23、car thought that the water was dangerous and slowed down or changed direction ”可知答案为 B。30C 细节理解题。根据末段中“Improvements to the software could be a solution to this problem”可知,关于无人驾驶汽车的软件需要进一步优化来解决安全问题。故选 C。31noisy 32villagers 33usually 34teeth35meeting36take a shower 37doing her homework 38art club39mak

24、e friends 40is strict withOne possible version:My best friendMy best friend is also my classmate Her name is Lisa She is fourteen, the same age as me, but a little taller than meShe is very nice and kind-hearted My English used to be weak She spared her free time to help me, and that made my grades

25、improve a lot She also helps other classmates in many ways She is always popular in our classLisa is also a strong-willed girl Her mother has been ill for many years and has to take medicine all year round She prepares dinner and does housework after school Although life is hard for her, she never complains And I do everything I can to help her, because she is my best friend and will always be