2019中考英语二轮复习阅读理解与完型填空专题练习.doc

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1、1阅读理解与完型填空中考英语阅读理解与完型填空专题练习学案阅读训练（1）A. True or FalseWhen I was twelve years old, my family were the first black people to move into an all white part of Grand Rapids, Michigan. Many of our new neighbours werent very welcoming. Some of them said angrily that we should return to where we came from. Th

2、e children sometimes threw stones at me or drove me home from school.Most of my teachers simply took no notice of me, but not Dorothy Bean, my history teacher. Miss Bean was angry at how badly I was being treated (对待), but she didnt say this to me. Miss Bean showed her respect (尊重) for me by teachin

3、g me just like anyone else. Instead of being unnoticed, I was given a chance to show that I was clever. Miss Bean was the first teacher who ever made me think for myself. She always wanted to know what I thought about difficult questions. She expected me to have my own idea. Miss Bean was teaching m

4、e that thinking for oneself was the important way to education.One day, when I was not paying attention in class, Miss Bean suddenly threw an eraser (橡皮) at me. The eraser hit me right on the hand and sent my pencil flying. The whole class were very surprised at first, then started laughing. This ev

5、ent became famous in the school and, because it happened to me, the students wanted to get to know me. So thats the story of how Dorothy Bean made me her target (靶子)2, and how I became just another kid in school.( )1. The writers family moved to a new place when he was twelve.( )2. Before they moved

6、 to the new place, there were no black people there.( )3. Many people treated the writer badly because he was not clever.( )4. Miss Bean was fair to each of her students.( )5. Miss Bean was a teacher who was friendly and helpful.( )6. The whole class were angry when Miss Bean threw the eraser to the

7、 writer.( )7. The event that happened between the writer and Miss Bean made the writer famous in school.B. Choose the best answerStress (压力) is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and young people.The most important reasons of stress are: death, diseases, exams, mak

8、ing money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?Yes No Do you easily get angry?Do you often sleep badly?Do you get headaches a lot? Do you take sleeping pills?Do yo

9、u find it difficult to relax? 3Do you usually hide your feelings?Do you smoke and drink a lot to keep quiet?Do you find it difficult to put your heart into something?If you answer “Yes“ to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?Doing re

10、laxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving(减轻) stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes.They also say that people, especially men, should_

11、more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.( )1. Who has got stress in his everyday life?A. Men. B. Women. C. Young people. D. All the above.( )2. If you have over_problems listed in the table, you are the person withstress.A. two B. three C. five D. eight( )3. Which of the fo

12、llowings is NOT the reason of stress?A. Taking exams. B. Changing jobs.C. Taking sleeping pills. D. Making money.( )4. According to the passage, which of the followings is true?A. Women and young people never have stress.B. Stress is everywhere in our everyday life.4C. People who answer “No“ to all

13、of the questions have great stress.D. People who answer “Yes“ to more than two of the questions have no stress.( )5. Whats the easier way to relax your body?A. Talking with friends.B. Listening to light music.C. Doing relaxing exercises.D. Laughing, smiling and crying.( )6. “_“in the passage should

14、be the “word“ _.A. smile B. laugh C. cry D. smoke( )7. The main idea of the passage is_.A. about stress and how to relieve your stressB. that there are many reasons for having stressC. that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stressD. that doing the Stress Test is a good way to help you

15、to live a better lifeC. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passageToday many people fly from on place to another. Travel by air is quite 1 . But sixty years ago things were quite 2 . At that time it was very dangerous to fly. The planes were neither strong nor safe. Not many people dare

16、d(敢) to have a try, and people seldom heard of 3 . Amelia was a brave(勇敢) girl. She loved to fly. She began to learn 4 when she was twenty-two years old. She flew as 5 as possible, later she could fly 6 across the Atlantic. Newspapers let the public know about her plan. The whole country got very 7

17、and people gave her a great respect (尊敬).5( )1. A. exciting B. interesting C. common D. usual( )2. A. the same B. different C. another D. any other( )3. A. men drivers B. woman pilots C. women pilots D. men pilots( )4. A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flies( )5. A. faster B. soon C. usually D. slowly(

18、)6. A. alone B. along C. highly D. widely( )7. A. exciting B. excited C. be excite D. exciteD. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper wordsA young man was going to spend his holiday in a mountain village. That night he s 1 at a small hotel near the railway station. Before going to bed,

19、he went to the owner of the hotel and said,“Excuse me,sir. Will you please w 2 me up at a quarter to five tomorrow morning? Ill take the five oclock t 3 . “Oh, sorry!“ the owner said in a hurry. “Im a 4 I cant. I wont be able to get up so early. “The young man was about to return to his r 5 when he

20、stopped and asked,“Have you got an alarm-clock? M 6 it can help me. “Yes, here you are, young man. “The young man thanked the owner happily. But when he looked at the alarm-clock closely, it seemed there was something w 7 with it.“Will it ring on time?“ he asked.“Sure! You just give it a good shake

21、at a quarter to five, and it will ring. “61. _ 2._ 3._ 4._ 5._6. _ 7._E. Answer the following questionsIt was terribly cold on the last evening of the old year. It was snowing heavily. A poor little girl was walking in the street, selling matches. The little girl had no place to go. She was very hun

22、gry, but she couldnt find anything to eat. In all the windows lights were shining, and there was a delicious smell of roast goose in each house, for it was New Years Eve. Yes, she thought of that.The little girls mother died two months ago. Her father was ill. She had nothing to eat for two days. Bu

23、t now she had only a pack of matches to sell. However, this evening all the other people were at home. They were happy to be with their families. Nobody wanted to buy the matches. The poor girl was very sad, and she was afraid to go home because she hadnt sold even a single match. She had got no mon

24、ey. She felt much colder, and didnt know what to do.The little girl walked and walked. After a while, she came to a shop. The door of the shop was not open. She looked at the clock on the wall. It was eleven o clock. There was no one else near the shop. She sat down in the corner against the wall. S

25、he felt colder and colder. She looked at the matches in her hand. A match might do her good. Then the little girl struck a match. She saw a little fire. The fire was jumping and jumping. It was such a lovely and wonderful light that she felt quite warm and comfortable. In the fire she evert felt as

26、if she sat before a burning stove. But the little fire went out soon, and the stove disappeared. She was still very cold and hungry.A second match was struck. In the fire, she saw a lovely room. In it there was a large table covered 7with a snow-white cloth. Milk, bananas, eggs, roast goose, bread a

27、nd coffee were all on the table. Just at that time, the match went out again. The little girl struck another match. In the fire she saw her grandmother. She had loved her very much before, but now she was dead. In the brightness her kind grandmother said,“My child, come, come to me!“ The little girl

28、 closed her eyes slowly and went to her grandmother happily.The next morning, people found the poor little girl leaning against the wall of the shop, frozen to death and with tears on her face.1. Why was the little girl walking in the streets?Because she wanted _and get some money.2. What special da

29、y was it?It was_.3. What were the other people doing that evening?They were Happily.4. Was the little girl happy or sad when she saw her grandmother in the fire?_.5. Why was the little girl happy/sad?Because she could_.6. When did people find the little girl frozen to death?On the_.7. How did the li

30、ttle girl die the next morning?_.8【Keys】Set 2A. 1.T 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.T 6.F 7.TB. 1.D 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.AC. 1.C 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.BD. 1. stayed 2.wake 3.train 4. afraid 5. room 6. Maybe 7. wrongE. 1. to sell some matches 2. New Years Eve3. at home with their families 4. She was very happy.5. sta

31、y with her kind grandma 6. morning of New Years Day 7. The girl died, leaning against the wall of the shop, with tears on her face（2）A. True or FalseGary was a policeman. He liked boiled eggs. He often had one for breakfast. One morning in December, he was on duty on the road in his police car. At t

32、en oclock, he went into a small cafe by the roadside for breakfast. He asked for a boiled egg, a drink and a sandwich. When the waiter brought them to him, he found that the egg was not cooked enough. He decided to cook his egg a little longer. He put the egg inside the microwave oven and turned the

33、 switch on. He let the egg cook for one minute. Then he took it out and went back to his table. He picked up his spoon and pushed it into the egg.Suddenly there was a loud explosion (爆炸声). For a moment, all the other people rushed to hide under the tables in the cafe as they thought someone had thro

34、wn a bomb (炸弹) into the building. But 9when they saw Garys face, they all laughed because he had egg all over it. Gary had made a big mistake as eggs must never be cooked in a microwave oven.( )1. Gary often had a boiled egg for breakfast.( )2. One morning, he had breakfast in a small cafe by the ro

35、adside.( )3. A waitress brought a boiled egg, a drink and a sandwich to him.( )4. He cooked the egg inside the microwave oven because it was not cooked enough.( )5. All the other people rushed out of the cafe when they heard a loud explosion.( )6. People were frightened because someone had thrown a

36、bomb into the building.( )7. Garys face looked funny because it was all covered with egg.B. Choose the best answerMiss Bailey taught me English in Junior school. She cycled to school, and then when entering the school gate, she would give her bicycle to anyone of us to park it for her. It was a priv

37、ilege(特别恩典)when Miss Bailey gave her bicycle to you. One day Shankar stood at the gate; Shankar was a hunchback(驼背的人).We laughed and said, “Move out of the way, Shankar! Miss Bailey is going to enter!“ Miss Bailey drove in and we all rushed to offer our hands to her. But Miss Bailey looked past us a

38、ll. “Will you park it for me?“ she asked. We looked back to see who it was and were surprised to see it was towards Shankar. “I dont think so, Miss Bailey!“ stammered (结结巴巴地说) Shankar. “Why? You lazy fellow!“ said Miss Bailey playfully. “You dont want to help your teacher, do you?“Of course I want t

39、o, Miss Bailey!“ whispered Shankar. “But I might drop your cycle!“If you drop it, you pick it up!“ said the teacher with a smile.With that she gave her cycle to Shankar and didnt look to see how hed manage. Pretending she had confidence in his abilities, Miss Bailey turned and walked to class. We wa

40、tched Shankar as he held her bike. We held our breath as we thought it was going to fall. Dinesh rushed to help. “Leave it!“ Shankar 10said, and we all stopped. It seemed that his hump(驼背) disappeared as he drew himself up to his full height, and then with growing confidence, he pushed Miss Baileys

41、cycle to the parking lot. The school bell rang, and we rushed to class. Shankar was the last to enter, but we were surprised; it was a dif-ferent boy who walked in.Miss Bailey didnt even look at him as he walked to her and handed her the keys. From that day on, Shankar was ready to answer the questi

42、ons in class, his grades went up and a smile appeared on his face.( ) 1. Miss Bailey was teacher.A. an English B. a Chinese C. a physics D. a history( ) 2. How did Miss Bailey go to school?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By taxi. D. On foot.( ) 3. What does the underlined word “It“ in the first paragraph

43、probably refer to?A. Miss Baileys bikeB. Parking the bike for Miss Bailey.C. Going to school by bike.D. Being a student of Miss Bailey.( ) 4. From Paragraph 2, we learn that _.A. Miss Baileys students disliked to help her.B. Miss Bailey didnt like ShankarC. Shankar didnt believe in his ability at fi

44、rstD. Shankar didnt want to help Miss Bailey( ) 5. When Shankar entered the classroom after parking the bike, _.A. Miss Bailey praised himB. his classmates cheeredC. his hump disappeared11D. he was full of confidence( ) 6. From the passage, we know that _.A. Shankar never stood at the school gateB.

45、Miss Bailey pretended not to see Shankar and walked to classC. Parking the bike for Miss Bailey made Shankar change himselfD. Nobody wanted to help Shankar park Miss Baileys bike( ) 7. It can be inferred (推断) from the passage that Bailey_.A. lived a comfortable lifeB. had no pity on ShankarC. was ha

46、rd on her studentsD. treated every student fairlyC. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passageMarx could read all the leading European languages and write 1 three: German, French and English. He liked to repeat the saying:“A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life. “ He 2 t

47、he study of Russian when he was already 50 years old, and in six months he knew it 3 to get pleasure from reading Russian poets and prose writers.In spite of the late hour when Marx went to bed, he was always up between eight and nine in the morning, had some black coffee, looked 4 his newspapers and then went to his study. He worked there 5 two or three in the morning. He interrupted his work only 6 meals and sleep. When the weather allowed, he had a walk in the evening. During the