SMPTE ST 305M-2005 for Television Serial Data Transport Interface (Supersedes SMPTE 305 2M 2000).pdf
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1、 Table of contents Introduction 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Version number 4 General specifications 5 Header data 6 User data signal format 7 EDH Annex A Bibliography Introduction This revision of SMPTE 305.2M is to document format parameters, and to revise normative references cited in previou
2、s revisions. This revision is compatible with previous revisions of the standard. Implementation guidance is given in section 6.2.3 in order to retain interoperability. In table 2 data type 200his now defined as invalid data, previous ambiguity has been removed. This revision does not implement the
3、extended payload feature of previous versions. 1 Scope 1.1 This standard specifies a data stream protocol used to transport packetized data. The data packets and synchronizing signals are only compatible with 10-bit operation of SMPTE 259M (SDI) as shown in figure 1. Parameters of the protocol are c
4、ompatible with the 4:2:2 component SDI format as shown in figure 2. 1.2 The data stream uses the digital television active line for the payload. Ancillary data packets defined by SMPTE 291M in the horizontal blanking interval are used to identify the payload application. 1.3 This standard does not p
5、rovide the specific protocol for the many SDTI data types. Payload data may be organized in fixed length blocks or variable length blocks. Additional documents will describe particular applications of this standard and will include details of data formatting, data location and other parameters, such
6、 as compression and error correction, if applicable. NOTE SMPTE 352M labels are not used for SDTI application of SMPTE 259M. 2 Normative references The following standards contain provisions that, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this standard. At the time of publication, the
7、 editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, Page 1 of 18 pagesSMPTE 305M-2005 Revision of SMPTE 305.2M-2000 Copyright 2005 by THE SOCIETY OF MOTION PICTURE AND TELEVISION ENGINEERS 595 W. Hartsdale Ave., White Plains, NY 10607 (914) 761-1100 ApprovedJuly 21, 2005SMPTE STAN
8、DARD for Television Serial Data Transport Interface SMPTE 305M-2005 Page 2 of 18 pages and parties to agreements based on this standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent edition of the standards indicated below. ANSI/SMPTE 125M-1995, Television Component Video
9、 Signal 4:2:2- Bit Parallel interface ANSI/SMPTE 267-1995, Television Bit Parallel Digital interface Component Video Signal 4:2:2 16x9 Aspect Ratio SMPTE 259M, Television SDTV Digital Signal/Data Serial Digital Interface SMPTE 291M-1998, Television Ancillary Data Packet and Space Formatting SMPTE 29
10、4M-2001, Television 720x483 Active Line at 59.94-Hz Progressive Scan Production Bit-Serial Interfaces SMPTE RP 165, Error Detection Checkwords and Status Flags for Use in Bit-Serial Digital Interfaces for Television ITU-R BT.601-5 (10/95), Studio Encoding Parameters of Digital Television for Standar
11、d 4:3 and Wide-Screen Aspect Ratios. ITU-R BT.656-4 (02/98), Interfaces for Digital Component Video Signals in 525-Line and 625-Line Television Systems Operating at the 4:2:2 Level of Recommendation of ITU-R BT.601(Part A) ITU-T X.25 (09/98), Interface Between Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) and Data
12、Circuit-Terminating Equipment (DCE) for Terminals Operating in the Packet Mode and Connected to Public Data Networks by Dedicated Circuit 3 Version number The current version number of this standard is version 3. This version is backwards compatible with the previous published version of SMPTE 305.2
13、M-2000 (version 2). See section 6.2.3 for implementation guidance. 4 General specifications Figure 1 System block diagram Clock InputSDI ENCDa ta InputEQ. SDI DECDa ta OutputClock OutputFormatterSMPTE 259M(4:2:2 Component Digital)Deformatter10bits 10bits9bits 9bits10bits/10bitsSMPTE259MClock InputDa
14、 ta InputDa ta OutputClock OutputSMPTE 305M-2005 Page 3 of 18 pages Figure 2 Signal format (1 line) 4.1 As shown in figure 1, packetized payload data of either 8 or 9 bits is mapped into a stream of 10-bit words compatible with the active line area of standard digital television signals. The resulti
15、ng word stream shall be formatted, serialized, scrambled, and coded according to SDI standard SMPTE 259M. 4.2 The signal format for one line is shown in figure 2. Header data is contained in an ancillary data packet as described in section 5. The payload consists of user data and the optional CRC de
16、scribed in section 6. 4.3 The following specifications are required for compliance with the SDI standard: 4.3.1 Formatted data word length shall be 10 bits, B0 through B9. B9 is the most significant bit (MSB). 4.3.2 Timing reference signals, end of active video (EAV) and start of active video (SAV),
17、 shall occur on every line. Their location will depend on the scanning standard associated with the data type selected from table 2. The locations of EAV and SAV shall conform to ANSI/SMPTE 125M, ANSI/SMPTE 267, SMPTE 294M, or ITU-R BT.656 4.4 For data types using SMPTE 294M, only the first 1920 wor
18、ds of the 2160-word active line are used for payload. 4.5 An ANC data packet forming the header data is placed after EAV, as specified in section 5. All payload is placed between the SAV and EAV. The space after the header data but before SAV is available for ANC data as specified by SMPTE 291M. NOT
19、E Some applications may place header data on every line of the relevant SDI interface, regardless if user data are present on the line payload or not. To differentiate such “empty” line from line with user data, the code value of byte 10 of header data is set to 0000h. 5 Header data The data structu
20、re for the header data shall conform to SMPTE 291M ancillary data packet (type 2). The header data, shown in figure 3, shall be located immediately after the EAV on lines specified in the application document for the data type selected from table 2. PayloadEAVSAVAncillary DataHeader DataCRCUser Data
21、1440 words : 270 Mbit/s 1920 words : 360 Mbit/sSMPTE 305M-2005 Page 4 of 18 pages Ancillary data flag (ADF) Data ID (DID) Secondary data ID (SDID) 53 words Data count (DC) Header data 46 words Checksum (CS) The header data shall include the following: Line number (2 words) Line number CRC (2 words)
22、Code and AAI (1 word) Destination address (16 words) Source address (16 words) Block type (1 word) CRC flag (1 word) Reserved data (5 words) Header CRC (2 words) Figure 3 - Header data structure NOTE Byte 43 block type, should be considered as block type (size). 5.1 Ancillary data formatting The ADF
23、, DID, SDID, DC, and CS shall conform to SMPTE 291M. 5.1.1 Data ID (DID) The data ID shall have the value of (40h) for B7 through B0. B8 is even parity for B7 through B0 B9 is the complement of B8 3FF000000XYZ0003FF3FF140EAV ADFLinenumber0Linenumber1LinenumberCRC0LinenumberCRC10356Code&AAI810 27 443
24、DIDCo deDestinationAddress(16 words)SourceAddress(16words)ReservedReservedReservedReservedReserved0123HeaderCRC0HeaderCRC1CheckSum50BlocktypeHeader Data Packet (53 words)CRCflagData count5211 44 4522E101SMPTE 305M-2005 Page 5 of 18 pages 5.1.2 Secondary data ID (SDID) The secondary data ID shall hav
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