湖北省咸宁市重点高中2018届高三英语11月联考试题.doc

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1、- 1 -湖北省咸宁市重点高中 2018 届高三英语 11 月联考试题第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题;每小题！5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. How did the speakers go to the capital city?A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.2. Who will pay for the meal this t

2、ime?A. The woman. B. The man. C. Both of them.3. What will the man do tonight?A. Go to the cinema. B. Work overtime. C. Watch TV.4. What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Foggy.5. What does the girl ask Peter to do?A. Look after her sister. B. Look after her dog. C. Take

3、 a trip with her.第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Why will Peter not go to Hong Kong?A. Because he will go to another place.B. Because he will be taking

4、a test.C. Because he has to study for the geography test.7. What does Peter want Diana to do?A. Take a book to his friend.- 2 -B. Help him with his study.C. Teach a geography lesson.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Who lives in France?A. John. B. Susan. C. Sara.9. What does the man think of Saras plan?A. Funny

5、. B. Strange. C. Exciting.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How does the man want his hair cut?A. All off the sides. B. A little off the top.C. All off the back.11. Why was the man unhappy?A. The towel was too dirty.B. The woman cut his ear accidently.C. The woman got shampoo in his eyes.12. Where is the m

6、anager?A. He is on vacation.B. He is out for lunch.C. He is talking with others.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. How long has Louise been working at the center?A. About 6 months. B. About 24 months. C. About 12 months.14. What might put children in danger according to Louise?A. Her inexperience.B. Her con

7、fidence.C. Her excitement.15. What kind of activities does Louise suggest for children?A. Activities that children like.B. Activities that havent been tried before.- 3 -C. Activities that parents advise.16. What does Louise enjoy doing most about working with children?A. Seeing them have a lot of fu

8、n.B. Thinking of new things for them to do.C. Helping the less able ones achieve more.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What could get students to try harder at school?A. Giving them more help. B. The promise of a trip. C. Praising them.18. How many pupils test scores have been looked at by researchers?A.

9、 Over 10,000. B. Less than 10,000. C. Over 100.19. What does the lead researcher think they should look at?A. Students thoughts.B. Students family background.C. The things that got students to work harder.20. What is more important to children according to the education expert?A. Money. B. Homework.

10、 C. Good teachers.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。ACommunity Service AwardWhat do you do to make your community a better place? How has volunteering changed you and the way you view the world? Write an essay describing your experiences and be re

11、cognized for all that you do. You can also give a description of the special person you meet during your volunteering and youll always remember and give him/her the chance to be recognized in a national magazine!Prizes- 4 -Each year at least two teens are honored for outstanding service to their com

12、munity. Contest winners receive $ 100 for their favorite charity and a copy of the magazine featuring their winning essay. Plus, theyll have the opportunity to choose from an exciting selection of Teen Ink merchandise (商品)clothing and other itemsavailable only from Teen Ink. GuidelinesTeen Ink will

13、only consider original essays written by teens. Essays should be between 150 and 1,000 words.Share a moving experience. Tell us about someone special you met through volunteer work. Describe what you do and why its important to you. Give examples and remember to use as much detail as possible. For m

14、ore suggestions on how to write a winning essay, see our Community Service Writing Tips.Submit entries (参赛作品) through our website. All community service-related pieces submitted to Teen Ink are automatically considered for the contest. See our submission guidelines for more information.DeadlinesTher

15、e are no deadlines for this contest. Entries are considered for publication in Teen Ink magazine and online throughout the year. Winners will be announced after the June issue is published.Heres how you can reach us:Our mailing address: Teen In Box 30 Newton, MA 02461Phone number: (617) 964 680021.

16、Whom is the Community Service Award intended for?A. Volunteers for the community service.B. Special people recognized difficultly.C. All the readers of a national magazine.D. Somebody viewing the world differently.22. What can we know about the prizes from Paragraph 2?A. Winners keep $ 100 for thems

17、elves.B. The prizes are randomly distributed.- 5 -C. The awards are unique to the magazine.D. Winners get many copies of the magazine.23. When will the readers know the result of the contest?A. At the beginning of a year.B. In June or July every year.C. At the end of every year.D. Anytime throughout

18、 the year.BDuring my first seven terms as a medical student, I spent most of my time studying and in classrooms. I rarely spoke with real patients in a hospital setting. Then I started visiting the neurology ward (病房) at Dr. Sardjito Hospital. I was gathering data for my research paper about strokes

19、.One rainy evening last October, I was in the neurology ward desperately “hunting” for the final three patients I needed to complete my study. The records showed that there was a 43- year-old stroke patient, whom I will call Ms A, in the ward. After I finished the questionnaire, I prepared to leave

20、so I could go through more medical records.“Doctor, do you think I can get back my normal life?” Ms A asked suddenly. Deep in my heart, I thought, “I wish I was your doctor so I could answer you properly.”I replied that while I didnt know much about her case, I could tell her what I had learned abou

21、t the recovery of stroke patients. Depending on the severity of the stroke, quite a number recovered. I was unwilling to go into too much detail as I was only a medical student.Before I could stand up, Ms A said, “My husband died a year ago and Im the sole breadwinner of my family. We are not rich a

22、nd my pay as a cleaner is exactly enough for me and my three kids.”I didnt know what to say. Without realizing it, I had begun holding Ms As hand. Since I didnt have anything to say, I just sat quietly while she talked. Thats when it occurred to me that she was not expecting any reply from - 6 -me.

23、She just wanted me to listen. Ms A taught me one of the most important lessons a doctor can learn. Sometimes patients do not need expensive medicine or state of the art technology. They just need someone with the patience and willingness to lend an ear and spare a little of their time.24. Why did th

24、e writer go to Dr. Sardjito Hospital?A. To prepare for her research paper.B. To communicate with real patients.C. To take a record of stroke patients.D. To cure patients of their stroke.25. Asked about Ms As illness, what did the writer do?A. Hesitated to tell her the truth.B. Comforted her with a g

25、eneral reply.C. Advised her to wait for her doctor.D. Told her the recovery in detail.26. While Ms A was talking, the writer .A. paid little attention to her wordsB. felt empty in mindC. showed sympathy by holding her handsD. was eager to go through more medical records27. What lesson did the writer

26、 learn from Ms A?A. Doctors lend patients money willingly.B. Modern technology fails to save a patient.C. Patients cant afford expensive medicine.D. Sometimes patients need to be listened to.CHere are Dr Hartmanns top tips for how to control emotions successfullyyes, you can learn to control your em

27、otions and master your emotions, its not even difficultyou just need to know how.- 7 -The first step to control anything at all is not to be afraid of it. Understand that emotions are simply feedback devices that let you know how your energy system is doing. Emotions can hurt. Once you know emotions

28、 for what they are, simple feedback devices, you can stop being afraid of your emotions and take a totally different way to control them.Instead of ignoring these emotions in the body, start to learn when and how it happens that you start to feel tight, hot, trembling and so on. Pay attention to the

29、 signals from your body that are the bad emotions. Find out where your worst places are and where you feel most of your emotionsfor some people its in the head, others feel most of their emotions in their throat, heart, chest or stomach.The stronger the energy body is, the more it can keep away from

30、 triggers (诱因) that cause painful emotions. Make sure you eat well, sleep well and exercise; but the energy body also needs other energy forms to remain healthy. Attention energy is the most powerful. Get people to pay attention to you. Besides, the unconditional attention from animals and young chi

31、ldren, for example, can be extremely healing. To form your energy immune (免疫的) system, why not start now?The next time you have an emotion you want to control, sit down, take a deep breath and ask yourself, “Where do I feel this emotion in my body?” Pay attention and dont give up too easily. Even if

32、 it feels at first that the emotion is “everywhere” you can ask yourself, “Ok, so its everywherebut where is it worst of all? Where is the center?”28. If a person knows what emotions are, he can .A. become an expertB. treat his diseaseC. help others live a better life- 8 -D. control his emotions suc

33、cessfully29. What suggestion does the author disagree with?A. Learning when and how emotions happen.B. Taking care of the signals from your body.C. Ignoring these emotions in the body.D. Finding out where your worst places are and where you feel most of your emotions.30. What is Paragraph 4 mainly a

34、bout?A. Just eat well and sleep well.B. Build up the emotional immune system.C. Get more people to pay attention.D. Play more with kids and animals.31. In Paragraph 5, the author warns the readers .A. to sit downB. to breathe deeplyC. never to give up earlyD. to ask themselves at timesDWhen faced wi

35、th adversity (逆境)， humans make sense of their experiences through storytelling. Scholars also have found that women, in particular, express their emotions through “narrative sense-making” and relate to and support each other by telling stories in everyday contexts. This is especially true when it co

36、mes to mothers and daughters. Now, a recent study from the University of Missouri has found that daughters “re-author” stories about adversity over time, often increasing the positivity of those stories through narrative. Scientists believe these changes in storytelling can improve mother and daught

37、er interpersonal relationships and well-being.“The goal of the research was to understand how communication can change the way daughters make sense of their experiences,” said Haley Horstman, a narrative Scholar and assistant professor of interpersonal and family - 9 -communication in the College of

38、 Arts and Science at University of Missouri. “When dealing with difficult situations from death to problems in school, how a daughter communicates with her mother will impact her overall well-being. We wanted to learn how aspects of interpersonal communication such as perspective-taking, coherence a

39、nd taking turns impact how we make sense of adversity.”In the study, Horstman had 62 daughters write out a story of a difficulty they were experiencing and complete a well-being survey. The daughters then met with their mothers to tell their stories. Two days later, the daughters completed another w

40、ritten survey with the story-writing prompt (提示) and measures of well-being. In analyzing the results, Horstman found that the stories between mothers and daughters changed over time and with respect to qualities of the mother-daughter conversation. Researchers found that by taking turns and sharing

41、 each others perspectives during their conversation, daughters tended to write their stories more positively over time.“The result of this study is that our narratives matter,” said Horstman. “Interpersonal communication has the power to change the way we make sense of our lives. If mothers can fost

42、er (促进) warmth and affection in their conversations, and if daughters listen to their mothers perspective, the conversations can help daughters work through negative emotions associated with stress.”Horstman and her colleagues study, “Unfolding narrative meaning over time: The contributions of mothe

43、r-daughter conversations of difficulty on daughter narrative sense- making and well-being,” was published in Communication Monographs. The paper was presented on the Top Four Panel of the Interpersonal Communication Division at the National Communication Association Convention in November 2014.32. W

44、hich of the following people are more willing to tell their stories when facing adversity?A. Young boys. B. School teachers.C. Women. D. Little kids.- 10 -33. We can infer that daughters storytelling are .A. promising B. positiveC. passive D. touching34. What do Haley Horstmans words in Paragraph 2

45、tell us?A. The goal of the research was to know the relationship between mothers and daughters.B. The communications with mothers are significant for daughters future.C. Interpersonal communication can change peoples adversity.D. Interpersonal communication like coherence and taking turns isnt relat

46、ed to adversity.35. What does Haley Horstman agree with according to the study?A. Some daughters didnt complete a well-being survey.B. Daughters words impacted mothers when dealing with difficulty.C. Daughters shared perspectives with mothers during their conversation.D. Mothers should give warmth a

47、nd affection to daughters absolutely.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you experienced a loss or a move to another place, you may feel youre in disorder. Here are some tips to adapt to change.36 Change can bring all kinds of emotions up and dread is one of them.

48、You need to come to a place of acceptance once the shock of the event happens. Life keeps moving and we are either going with it or we will be defeated. You must accept the situation. Approach change as a process and be ready to move at your own pace.Face your fears.37 Start journaling and writing a

49、bout your fears of what was lost or whatever change is impacting you. Sometimes we can get to the root when we can see it in front of us. Sometimes we need to step back in order to move forward. - 11 -Facing your fears may seem like backtracking，but youre actually making progress，despite what you may be feeling.Change your view.You can think of change as being medicine, which tastes gross but has a good result. Although change can be painful, it also makes you grow. Change can help usher in new business associates, friends, hobbies and new