[考研类试卷]英语专业(基础英语)模拟试卷14及答案与解析.doc
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1、英语专业(基础英语)模拟试卷 14 及答案与解析一、选择题1 Like a credit card in appearance, the smart card contains a microchip that stores digital tokens which can be exchanged for goods, just like_cash.(A)concrete(B) tentative(C) tangible(D)intact2 A well-established friendship carries a long history of experience and inter
2、action that_who we are and keeps us connected.(A)defines(B) refines(C) confines(D)defies3 The bills supporters retort that both countries will_only if America sets a good example.(A)cross the board(B) go by board(C) come on board(D)above board4 A couple of years later, I came to realize that a good
3、name could_a capital of good will of immense value.(A)bestow(B) bequeath(C) beseech(D)discharge5 But that raises concerns for some academicians, mostly from the_school, who maintain theres a distinction between information and knowledge, and believe that the latter still requires a live teacher.(A)v
4、intage(B) liberal arts(C) grant-in-aid(D)academic6 He hopes to gain her favor by_her desire for continuous praise.(A)aspiring to(B) striving after(C) providing for(D)pandering to7 When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want, the question_a variety of answers.(A)defies(B) magnifies(C
5、) mediates(D)evokes8 Elegantly-dressed people were strolling along the many tree-lined_through the park(A)alloys(B) avenues(C) passages(D)alleys9 Im afraid your car is_.(A)broken-down(B) defunct(C) devoured(D)defamed10 Greater knowledge of biological rhythms in the treatment of diseases could_import
6、ant changes in the practice of medicine.(A)take back(B) break out(C) bring about(D)keep out11 When the engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to find what was at_(A)wrong(B) trouble(C) fault(D)difficultly12 The river is already_its bars because of excessive rainfall and the cit
7、y is threatened with a likely flood.(A)parallel to(B) level in(C) flat on(D)flush with13 Mr Obama proposed something very similar to a carbon tax,_slightly more cumbersome. Industries that emit carbon dioxide would have to buy permits to do so.(A)and(B) albeit(C) for(D)but14 The boat_over the river.
8、(A)slide(B) slip(C) glide(D)skid15 The grand handout to shareholders is meant to last until around 2030,_time all permits will be auctioned.(A)in which(B) by which(C) at which(D)for which16 I must go now._, if you want that book Ill bring it next time.(A)Incidentally(B) Accidentally(C) Occasionally(
9、D)Subsequently17 The US government is fighting an effect to allow Cuba to renturn to the Organization of American States after a 47-year suspension. But the resistance is putting it_with much of Latin America as the Obama adiministration is trying to improve relations in the hemisphere.(A)at odds(B)
10、 odds and ends(C) at ease(D)over the odds18 Bipartisan bills are pending in Congress that would eliminate all travel restrictions and_ the embargo.(A)free(B) slacken(C) unwind(D)ease19 Latin American leaders say that isolating Cuba is_when most countries in the region have established relations with
11、 communist nations such as China.(A)anaemic(B) analogous(C) anachronistic(D)anathema20 Clinton said last week that Cuba should be readmitted if it_by the OASs Democratic Charter, a set of principles adopted in 2001 that commits countries to hold elections and to respect human rights and press freedo
12、ms.(A)complied(B) abided(C) observed(D)obey21 The Cuban can be lifted by a two-thirds vote of the OAS foreign ministers on Tuesday. However, the organization generally works by_, and several countries have indicated they do not want a showdown with the United States.(A)consensus(B) consecrate(C) con
13、sent(D)conscript22 A diplomat said last night that the United States appears to be softening its opposition to lifting the ban as long as Cubas full reinstatement is contingent_moving toward democracy.(A)in(B) on(C) to(D)for23 The financial crisis in the United States may have_the world into a globa
14、l recession, but the biggest obstacle to a full-scale recovery may now lie on the other side of the Atlantic in Europe.(A)tipped(B) titillate(C) titbit(D)tip-off24 Many economists now say Europe will trail the United States in_recession by at least three to six months.(A)pulling apart(B) pulling awa
15、y(C) pulling out of(D)pulling back25 The 27-Nation European Union accounts for almost a quarter of the worlds economic activity, and its_emergence from the crisis is likely to slow any rebound in world trade and foreign investment.(A)sluggish(B) slow-witted(C) sluice(D)slumped26 Were liable for jury
16、 service between 21 and 60, so you see I might have been_many years ago .Of the twelve members of the jury, three were women.(A)employed as(B) called on(C) inquired out(D)promoted to27 Most of us develop poor reading habit at an early age, and never get_them.(A)round(B) over(C) after(D)through28 The
17、 developing nations of Eastern Europe and Africa are also_on Western European investment, which have evaporated in recent months.(A)relieved(B) relive(C) reload(D)reliant29 Those workers who lose their jobs in Europe often receive generous unemployment benefits, covering the lions_of their lost sala
18、ries for many months.(A)share(B) rate(C) fiction(D)piece30 The longer the crisis goes on, analysts say, the more likely it is that Europe companies will fall behind US firms in overall competitiveness, potentially_the productivity gains made in a number of European countries in recent years.(A)rever
19、sing(B) reversed(C) reverse(D)reverses二、句子改错31 New York had more light than it knows how to do.32 It is only where the best work is concerned when this measure ceases to be the natural one to apply.33 My wife and I have always enjoyed traveling by sea, and last year we decided to go for a trip on th
20、e Mediterranean Sea.34 Then my wife had an idea. Fortunately, the ship had a library, and she suggested that we should think over an unusual subject, look it up in an encyclopedia and then talk about it at dinner.35 Secondly, it is not merely desirable but essential for a teacher to have a genuine c
21、apacity for sympathy a capacity to tune up to the minds and feelings of other people, especially, to the minds and feelings of children.36 You probably have often “jumped“ like a rabbit. If you did, you know how the rabbit sits perfectly still until you are just a few feet away.37 Provide equal educ
22、ational advantages can record test results both, there will be no difference in average standings, either on account of race or geographical location.38 Primitive dance was under all practical, not the social dancing we know today.39 So solemn were these tribe dances that, if a native would miss a s
23、ingle step, he would be put to death on spot.40 First, quite few studies have taken individual differences among students into account; they have looked, instead, for methods which could be used successfully with students of all types.三、完形填空40 Fill in each blank with one suitable word from the four
24、choices given.Clothes, decorations ,physique, hair and facial features give a great deal of information about us, For instance, we wear clothes to keep us warm.【C1】_unlike animals, we do not have a protective covering of hair. But for the【C2】_of communication, we【C3】_in clothes of different colors,
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- 考研 试卷 英语专业 基础 英语 模拟 14 答案 解析 DOC
