[考研类试卷]考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷54及答案与解析.doc
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1、考研英语(完形填空)模拟试卷 54 及答案与解析一、Section I Use of EnglishDirections: Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C or D. (10 points) 0 According to a new research, dreaming about something youve learned may actually be an indicator that your memory is working ove
2、rtime to retain that information. Doctors have long【B1 】_the importance of a good nights restfor everything from improving performance to【B2】_physical well being.【B3 】_this latest inquiry suggests that【B4 】_sleep is beneficial, dreams may actually【B5】_whether our memories continue to work through【B6
3、】_. In this latest research, researchers found that, after【B7】_ performing a task, study participants who took a nap and dreamt about that task【B8】_both those who hadnt slept, and those whod had a dreamless sleep or whose dreams didnt touch【B9】 _the task.As part of the research, subjects were asked
4、to study a three dimensional computer maze so that later, when they were【B10】_placed somewhere in the middle of that maze, theyd be able to find their way out. Between the initial【B11】_of the maze, and the later task, some participants were allowed to nap. Among those who rested, several had dreams
5、that【B12】_the mazesome saying that their dreams【B13】_the music that had been playing while they studied the maze earlier, while others imagined the maze as【B14 】_caves that theyd had to【B15 】_through. Later, when participants were put back in the maze, those whod dreamt about it had greater【B16】_fin
6、ding their way around than those who hadnt dreamt about the【B17 】_, or who hadnt slept at all.The findings indicate that dreams may be a(n) 【B18】_of memory processing, and working over a problem in your sleep is a(n) 【B19】_that your brain is actively trying to【B20 】_that information. The next step i
7、n the research, they say, is to examine how dreams during a full nights sleep relate to memory process.1 【B1 】(A)criticized(B) emphasized(C) suspected(D)entertained2 【B2 】(A)entire(B) solid(C) overall(D)ambitious3 【B3 】(A)Therefore(B) Yet(C) Otherwise(D)Even4 【B4 】(A)while(B) because(C) unless(D)as5
8、 【B5 】(A)disorganize(B) shield(C) obstruct(D)signal6 【B6 】(A)darkness(B) dangers(C) challenges(D)time7 【B7 】(A)initially(B) eventually(C) flawlessly(D)casually8 【B8 】(A)overcame(B) lost(C) ruined(D)outperformed9 【B9 】(A)on(B) in(C) over(D)about10 【B10 】(A)simultaneously(B) virtually(C) silently(D)re
9、asonably11 【B11 】(A)speculation(B) touch(C) service(D)viewing12 【B12 】(A)excluded(B) incorporated(C) correlated(D)contacted13 【B13 】(A)imitated(B) emitted(C) featured(D)discharged14 【B14 】(A)some of(B) a series of(C) a case of(D)a mountain of15 【B15 】(A)skip(B) live(C) wander(D)visualize16 【B16 】(A)
10、capability(B) productivity(C) opportunity(D)success17 【B17 】(A)task(B) problem(C) warfare(D)simulation18 【B18 】(A)outlook(B) byproduct(C) effect(D)probability19 【B19 】(A)impact(B) sign(C) assessment(D)function20 【B20 】(A)convert(B) eliminate(C) retain(D)achieve20 The major task facing adolescents is
11、 to create a stable identity. There are some developmental tasks that enable them to create an identity.Its important to accept ones physique. The beginning of puberty and the rate of body changes for adolescent varies tremendously. How easily adolescents deal with those changes will【B1】_reflect how
12、 closely their bodies match the well-defined【B2】_of the “perfect“ body for young women and young men. Adolescents who do not match it may need【B3】_support from adults to improve their feelings of comfort and self-worth regarding their physique.Try to achieve emotional independence from parents. Chil
13、dren derive strength from【B4】_their parents values and attitudes. Adolescents, 【B5】_, must redefine their【B6 】_of personal strength and move toward self-reliance. This change is【B7】_if the adolescent and parents can agree on some level of【B8】_that increases over time.【B9】_, parents and adolescents s
14、hould set a time by which children must be back home. That time should be increased【B10】_the adolescent matures.Prepare for an economic career. In our society, an adolescent【B11】_adult status when he or she is able to【B12】_support himself or herself. This task has become more【B13】_than in the past b
15、ecause the job market demands increased education and skills. Today, this developmental task is generally not achieved【B14】_late adolescence or early adulthood, after the individual completes her/his education and gains some entry level work experience.Adolescents can think abstractly and about poss
16、ible situations. With these【B15 】_in thinking, the adolescent is able to develop his or her own【B16】_of values and beliefs. Thus, it is essential to take an ideology as a guide to behavior.The family is where children define themselves and their world. Adolescents【B17】_themselves and their world fro
17、m their new social roles. Status【 B18】 _the community, beyond that of family is an important achievement for older adolescents and young adults. Adolescents and young adults become members of the larger community【B19】_employment(financial independence)and【B20】_independence from parents.21 【B1 】(A)pa
18、rtly(B) seriously(C) completely(D)hardly22 【B2 】(A)shapes(B) modes(C) forms(D)stereotypes23 【B3 】(A)extensive(B) extra(C) entire(D)overall24 【B4 】(A)internalizing(B) abandoning(C) requiring(D)sustaining25 【B5 】(A)however(B) moreover(C) therefore(D)furthermore26 【B6 】(A)resources(B) sources(C) nature
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- 考研 试卷 英语 填空 模拟 54 答案 解析 DOC
