ITU-T Q 723-1988 Formats and Codes《格式和编码-NO 7信令系统的准则(第11研究组)29页 封面说明20011105 包括修正案1》.pdf
《ITU-T Q 723-1988 Formats and Codes《格式和编码-NO 7信令系统的准则(第11研究组)29页 封面说明20011105 包括修正案1》.pdf》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《ITU-T Q 723-1988 Formats and Codes《格式和编码-NO 7信令系统的准则(第11研究组)29页 封面说明20011105 包括修正案1》.pdf(33页珍藏版)》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。
1、INTERNATIONAL TELECOMMUNICATION UNION)45G134 1 TELECOMMUNICATIONSTANDARDIZATION SECTOROF ITU(11/88)SERIES Q: SWITCHING AND SIGNALLINGSpecifications of Signalling System No. 7 Telephone user partthe heading codes and detailedmessage formats are described in 3.1.2 The service information octetThe serv
2、ice information octet comprises the service indicator and the subservice field.The service indicator is used to associate signalling information with a particular User Part and is only usedwith message signal units (see Recommendation Q.704, 12.2).The information in the subservice field permits a di
3、stinction to be made between national and internationalsignalling messages. In national applications when this discrimination is not required possibly for certain national UserParts only, the subservice field can be used independently for different User Parts.The format of the service information oc
4、tet is shown in Figure 1/Q.723.Figure 1/Q.723 - CCITT 35510 = 3 CMThe following codes are used in the fields of the service information octet:a) The service indicator is coded 0100.b) Subservice field.bits B A Spare (see Note)bits D C Network indicator0 0 International network0 1 Spare (for internat
5、ional use only)1 0 National network1 1 Reserved for national useNote The two unused bits in the service information octet are spare for possible future needs that may requirea common solution for all international User Parts and Message Transfer Part level 3. The bits are coded 00.2 Fascicle VI.8 Re
6、c. Q.7231.3 Format principlesThe user generated information in the signalling information field is, in general, divided into a number ofsubfields which may be either of fixed or variable length. For a given message type identified by a unique messageheading, the presence of a given subfield may be e
7、ither mandatory or optional. The various types of subfields are furtherdefined below.1.3.1 Mandatory subfieldsSubfields which have been declared mandatory for a given message type appear in all messages of that type.1.3.2 Optional subfieldsSubfields which have been declared optional for a given mess
8、age type only appear when required in messagesof that type. The presence or absence of each optional field is indicated by the state of a field indicator located in anindicator field, which in this case is a mandatory subfield.1.3.3 Fixed length subfieldsSubfields which have been declared fixed leng
9、th for a given message type, contain the same number of bits inall messages of that type.1.3.4 Variable length subfieldsFor subfields which have been declared variable length for a given message type, the number of bits may varybetween messages of that type. The size of a variable length subfield is
10、 indicated in an immediately preceding fixedlength subfield in terms of a predefined unit such as bits, octets or half-octets.1.3.5 Order of subfield transmissionFor a given type of message the various types of subfields are transmitted in the following order:a) mandatory subfields,b) optional subfi
11、elds.Within each of these two classes, the order of subfield transmission is, in general, as follows:1) fixed length subfields (with the exception of the indicator field and subfields indicating the size of avariable length subfield),2) variable length subfields.1.3.6 Order of bit transmissionWithin
12、 each defined subfield the information is transmitted least significant bit first.1.3.7 Coding of spare bitsSpare bits are coded 0 unless indicated otherwise.2 Label2.1 GeneralThe label is an item of information which forms part of every signalling message and is used by the messagerouting function
13、at Message Transfer Part level 3 to select the appropriate signalling route and by the User Part functionto identify the particular transaction (e.g. the call) to which the message pertains.In general, label information encompasses an explicit or implicit indication of the message source anddestinat
14、ion and, depending on the application, various forms of transaction identification.Fascicle VI.8 Rec. Q.723 3For messages which are related to circuits or calls, the transaction is conveniently identified by including thecorresponding circuit identity in the label. This technique applies to messages
15、 which pass between adjacent nodes, and tomessages which pass between nodes which are not adjacent; in this case the technique is known as the pass-alongmethod. In future, the introduction of new subscriber services may require the transfer of call related messages betweenexchanges at a time when no
16、 circuit is associated with the call. Such messages could be carried using the services of theSignalling Connection Control Part SCCP 6. In this case the standard access to the Signalling Connection Control Partis used.Note The service information octet, the routing label and the circuit identificat
17、ion code are not included inthe information transferred between the Telephone User Part and the Signalling Connection Control Part.One standard label format is specified ( 2.2) for international use. The same standard label is applicable fornational use; admitted deviations from the format of the st
18、andard label are described in 2.3.2.2 Standard telephone label2.2.1 Label formatThe standard label has a length of 40 bits and is placed at the beginning of the signalling information field.The label structure is as shown in Figure 2/Q.723.Figure 2/Q.723 (CCITT 35520) = 3 CMThe destination point cod
19、e (DPC) indicates the signalling point for which the message is intended, while theoriginating point code (OPC) indicates the signalling point which is the source of the message. The circuit identificationcode (CIC) indicates one speech circuit among those directly interconnecting the destination an
20、d the originating points.The portion of the label that consists of the destination point code and originating point code fields and of thefour least significant bits of the circuit identification code field corresponds to the standard routing label specified inRecommendation Q.704, 13.2.2.2.2 Destin
21、ation and originating point codesThe standard label structure requires that each telephone exchange in its role as signalling point is allocated acode from code plans established for the purpose of unambiguous identification of signalling points.Separate code plans will be used for the international
22、 signalling network and for different national signallingnetworks.The principles of code allocation which apply to the international signalling network should be in accordancewith Recommendation Q.708.The destination point code will be the code applicable to the telephone exchange to which the messa
23、ge is sent.The originating point code will be the code applicable to the telephone exchange from which the message is sent.2.2.3 Circuit identification codeThe allocation of circuit identification codes to individual telephone circuits is determined by bilateralagreement and/or in accordance with ap
24、plicable predetermined rules.4 Fascicle VI.8 Rec. Q.723Allocation rules for certain applications are defined below:a) 2048 kbit/s digital pathFor circuits which are derived from a 2048-kbit/s digital path (Recommendations G.732 1and G.734 2) the circuit identification code contains in the 5 least si
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