ETSI TS 101 154-2015 Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) Specification for the use of Video and Audio Coding in Broadcasting Applications based on the MPEG-2 Transport Stream (V2 2 1).pdf

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1、 ETSI TS 1Digital VidSpecificatioAudio Coding based on theTECHNICAL SPECIFICATION101 154 V2.2.1 (2015ideo Broadcasting (DVB); tion for the use of Video and g in Broadcasting Applicationhe MPEG-2 Transport Stream15-06) ons m ETSI ETSI TS 101 154 V2.2.1 (2015-06)2Reference RTS/JTC-DVB-352 Keywords bro

2、adcasting, digital, DVB, MPEG, TV, UHDTV, video ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enregistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice

3、 The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present document shall not be modified without the prior written authorizati

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6、tps:/portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as authorized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not

7、be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2015. European Broadcasting Union 2015. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUGTESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade

8、Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Association. ETSI ETSI TS 101 154 V2.2.1 (2015-06)3C

9、ontents Intellectual Property Rights 14g3Foreword . 14g3Modal verbs terminology 15g3Introduction 15g31 Scope 19g32 References 19g32.1 Normative references . 19g32.2 Informative references 21g33 Definitions and abbreviations . 23g33.1 Definitions 23g33.2 Abbreviations . 30g34 Systems layer 32g34.0 In

10、troduction 32g34.1 Broadcast bitstreams and Baseline IRDs 32g34.1.0 General 32g34.1.1 Introduction (Recommendation ITU-T H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1 Introduction) 33g34.1.2 Packetized Elementary Stream (PES) (Recommendation ITU-T H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1, clause Intro.4) . 33g34.1.3 Transport stream

11、system target decoder (Recommendation ITU-T H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1, clause 2.4.2) 33g34.1.4 Transport packet layer (Recommendation ITU-T H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1, clause 2.4.3.2) . 33g34.1.4.1 Null packets. 33g34.1.4.2 Transport packet header 33g34.1.4.2.1 Transport_error_indicator 33g34.1.4.2.2

12、 Transport_priority 34g34.1.4.2.3 Transport_scrambling_control . 34g34.1.4.2.4 Packet IDentifier (PID) values for Service Information (SI) Tables . 34g34.1.5 Adaptation field (Recommendation ITU-T H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1, clause 2.4.3.4) 34g34.1.5.1 Random_access_indicator . 34g34.1.5.2 Elementary

13、_stream_priority_indicator 35g34.1.5.3 Program Clock Reference (PCR) 36g34.1.5.4 Other fields 37g34.1.6 Packetized Elementary Stream (PES) Packet (Recommendation ITU-T H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1, clause 2.4.3.6) . 37g34.1.6.1 stream_id and stream_type 37g34.1.6.2 PES_scrambling_control . 38g34.1.6.3

14、PES_priority 38g34.1.6.4 Copyright and original_or_copy . 38g34.1.6.5 Trick mode fields 38g34.1.6.6 additional_copy_info. 39g34.1.6.7 Optional fields . 39g34.1.6.8 PES_extension_field . 39g34.1.6.9 Multiple video pictures per PES packet 40g34.1.6.10 Presentation Time Stamp and Decoding Time Stamp oc

15、currence 41g34.1.7 Program Specific Information (PSI) (Recommendation ITU-T H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1, clause 2.4.4) 42g34.1.8 Program and elementary stream descriptors (Recommendation ITU-T H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1, clause 2.6) . 42g34.1.8.1 video_stream_descriptor and audio_stream_descriptor 42g3

16、4.1.8.2 hierarchy_descriptor 43g34.1.8.3 registration_descriptor. 43g34.1.8.4 data_stream_alignment_descriptor 43g34.1.8.5 target_background_grid_descriptor. 43g3ETSI ETSI TS 101 154 V2.2.1 (2015-06)44.1.8.6 video_window_descriptor . 44g34.1.8.7 Conditional Access CA_descriptor . 44g34.1.8.8 ISO_639

17、_Language_descriptor . 44g34.1.8.9 system_clock_descriptor . 44g34.1.8.10 multiplex_buffer_utilization_descriptor 44g34.1.8.11 copyright_descriptor . 44g34.1.8.12 maximum_bitrate_descriptor 44g34.1.8.13 private_data_indicator_descriptor . 44g34.1.8.14 smoothing_buffer_descriptor 44g34.1.8.15 STD_des

18、criptor . 45g34.1.8.16 IBP_descriptor 45g34.1.8.17 MPEG-4_audio_descriptor . 45g34.1.8.18 AVC_video_descriptor . 45g34.1.8.19 SVC_extension_descriptor 45g34.1.8.19a HEVC_video_descriptor . 46g34.1.8.20 STD audio buffer size . 46g34.1.8.21 Use of the DVB-SI component_descriptor and multilingual_compo

19、nent_descriptor . 46g34.1.8.22 AC-3_descriptor 47g34.1.8.23 Enhanced_AC-3_Descriptor . 47g34.1.8.24 Void. 47g34.1.8.24.1 Void . 47g34.1.8.24.2 Void . 47g34.1.8.24.3 Void . 47g34.1.8.25 DTS_descriptor . 47g34.1.8.26 AAC_descriptor 47g34.1.8.27 MPEG-4 audio extension descriptor . 48g34.1.8.28 MVC_exte

20、nsion_descriptor 48g34.1.8.29 DTS-HD_descriptor 48g34.1.8.30 AC-4_descriptor 49g34.1.9 Compatibility with ISO/IEC 11172-1 (Recommendation ITU-T H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1, clause 2.8) . 49g34.1.10 Storage Media Interoperability . 49g34.2 Bitstreams from storage applications and IRDs with digital inte

21、rfaces 49g34.2.0 Scope 49g34.2.1 Partial Transport Streams 49g34.2.2 Decoding of Trick Play data (Recommendation ITU-T H.222.0 / ISO/IEC 13818-1, clause 2.4.3.7) . 50g35 Video 50g35.0 Introduction 50g35.1 25 Hz MPEG-2 SDTV IRDs and Bitstreams . 51g35.1.0 General 51g35.1.1 Profile and level 51g35.1.2

22、 Frame rate . 52g35.1.3 Aspect ratio . 52g35.1.4 Luminance resolution . 53g35.1.5 Chromaticity Parameters . 54g35.1.6 Chrominance. 55g35.1.7 Video sequence header . 55g35.2 25 Hz MPEG-2 HDTV IRDs and Bitstreams . 55g35.2.0 General 55g35.2.1 Profile and level 55g35.2.2 Frame rate . 55g35.2.3 Aspect r

23、atio . 56g35.2.4 Luminance resolution . 56g35.2.5 Chromaticity Parameters . 57g35.2.6 Chrominance. 57g35.2.7 Video sequence header . 57g35.2.8 Backwards Compatibility . 57g35.3 30 Hz MPEG-2 SDTV IRDs and Bitstreams . 58g35.3.0 General 58g35.3.1 Profile and level 58g35.3.2 Frame rate . 58g3ETSI ETSI

24、TS 101 154 V2.2.1 (2015-06)55.3.3 Aspect ratio . 58g35.3.4 Luminance resolution . 59g35.3.5 Chromaticity Parameters . 60g35.3.6 Chrominance. 61g35.3.7 Video sequence header . 61g35.4 30 Hz MPEG-2 HDTV IRDs and Bitstreams . 61g35.4.0 General 61g35.4.1 Profile and level 61g35.4.2 Frame rate . 61g35.4.

25、3 Aspect ratio . 62g35.4.4 Luminance resolution . 62g35.4.5 Chromaticity Parameters . 63g35.4.6 Chrominance. 63g35.4.7 Video sequence header . 63g35.4.8 Backwards Compatibility . 63g35.5 Specifications Common to all H.264/AVC IRDs and Bitstreams 64g35.5.0 Scope 64g35.5.1 General 64g35.5.2 Sequence P

26、arameter Set and Picture Parameter Set 64g35.5.2.0 General 64g35.5.2.1 pic_width_in_mbs_minus1 and pic_height_in_map_units_minus1 64g35.5.3 Video Usability Information . 65g35.5.3.0 General 65g35.5.3.1 Aspect Ratio Information 65g35.5.3.2 Colour Parameter Information 65g35.5.3.3 Chrominance Informat

27、ion . 65g35.5.3.4 Timing Information . 65g35.5.3.5 Picture Structure Information 66g35.5.4 Supplemental Enhancement Information 66g35.5.4.0 General 66g35.5.4.1 Picture Timing SEI Message . 66g35.5.4.2 Pan-Scan Rectangle SEI Message . 67g35.5.4.3 Still pictures 67g35.5.5 Random Access Point . 67g35.5

28、.5.0 General 67g35.5.5.1 Time Interval Between RAPs 68g35.6 H.264/AVC SDTV IRDs and Bitstreams . 68g35.6.1 Specifications Common to all H.264/AVC SDTV IRDs and Bitstreams . 68g35.6.1.0 Scope . 68g35.6.1.1 Sequence Parameter Set and Picture Parameter Set 68g35.6.1.2 Profile and level 69g35.6.1.3 Aspe

29、ct ratio . 69g35.6.2 25 Hz H.264/AVC SDTV IRD and Bitstream 69g35.6.2.0 General 69g35.6.2.1 Colour Parameter Information 69g35.6.2.2 Frame rate . 70g35.6.2.3 Luminance resolution 70g35.6.3 30 Hz H.264/AVC SDTV IRD and Bitstream 71g35.6.3.0 General 71g35.6.3.1 Colour Parameter Information 71g35.6.3.2

30、 Frame rate . 72g35.6.3.3 Luminance resolution 72g35.7 H.264/AVC HDTV IRDs and Bitstreams 73g35.7.1 Specifications common to all H.264/AVC HDTV IRDs and Bitstreams . 73g35.7.1.0 Scope . 73g35.7.1.1 Sequence Parameter Set and Picture Parameter Set 73g35.7.1.2 Aspect ratio . 74g35.7.1.3 Colour Paramet

31、er Information 74g35.7.1.4 Luminance resolution 74g35.7.2 25 Hz H.264/AVC HDTV IRD and Bitstream . 75g35.7.2.0 General 75g35.7.2.1 Profile and level 75g3ETSI ETSI TS 101 154 V2.2.1 (2015-06)65.7.2.2 Frame rate . 75g35.7.2.3 Backwards Compatibility 76g35.7.3 30 Hz H.264/AVC HDTV IRD and Bitstream . 7

32、6g35.7.3.0 General 76g35.7.3.1 Profile and level 76g35.7.3.2 Frame rate . 76g35.7.3.3 Backwards Compatibility 76g35.7.4 50 Hz H.264/AVC HDTV IRD and Bitstream . 77g35.7.4.0 General 77g35.7.4.1 Profile and level 77g35.7.4.2 Frame rate . 77g35.7.4.3 Backwards Compatibility 77g35.7.5 60 Hz H.264/AVC HD

33、TV IRD and Bitstream . 77g35.7.5.0 General 77g35.7.5.1 Profile and level 77g35.7.5.2 Frame rate . 78g35.7.5.3 Backwards Compatibility 78g35.8 SVC HDTV IRDs and Bitstreams 78g35.8.1 Specifications common to all SVC HDTV IRDs and Bitstreams . 78g35.8.1.0 Introduction . 78g35.8.1.1 Classes of SVC opera

34、tion 78g35.8.1.1.0 General 78g35.8.1.1.1 Class S Bitstream . 79g35.8.1.1.2 Class Q Bitstream 79g35.8.1.1.3 Class M Bitstream . 79g35.8.1.2 System Considerations 80g35.8.1.3 SVC Sequence Parameter Set and Picture Parameter Set . 80g35.8.1.3.0 General 80g35.8.1.3.1 pic_width_in_mbs_minus1 and pic_heig

35、ht_in_map_units_minus1 80g35.8.1.3.2 Subset Sequence Parameter Set . 81g35.8.1.4 Video Usability Information . 81g35.8.1.4.0 General 81g35.8.1.4.1 Aspect Ratio Information 82g35.8.1.4.2 Colour Parameter Information . 82g35.8.1.4.3 Chrominance Information 82g35.8.1.4.4 Timing Information . 83g35.8.1.

36、4.5 Picture Structure Information 83g35.8.1.5 Supplemental Enhancement Information 83g35.8.1.5.0 General 83g35.8.1.5.1 Picture Timing SEI Message . 84g35.8.1.5.2 Pan-Scan Rectangle SEI Message . 84g35.8.1.5.3 Scalable Nesting SEI Message 84g35.8.1.5.4 Still pictures. 85g35.8.1.6 SVC Random Access Po

37、int . 85g35.8.1.6.0 General 85g35.8.1.6.1 Time Interval Between SVC RAPs . 86g35.8.2 25 Hz SVC HDTV IRD and Bitstream . 86g35.8.2.0 General 86g35.8.2.1 Profile and level 86g35.8.2.2 25 Hz SVC base layer bitstream . 87g35.8.2.3 Frame rate . 87g35.8.2.4 Luminance resolution 87g35.8.2.5 Aspect Ratio In

38、formation 88g35.8.2.6 Backwards Compatibility 88g35.8.3 30 Hz SVC HDTV IRD and Bitstream . 88g35.8.3.0 General 88g35.8.3.1 Profile and level 88g35.8.3.2 30 Hz SVC base layer bitstream . 89g35.8.3.3 Frame rate . 89g35.8.3.4 Luminance resolution 89g35.8.3.5 Aspect Ratio Information 90g35.8.3.6 Backwar

39、ds Compatibility 90g3ETSI ETSI TS 101 154 V2.2.1 (2015-06)75.8.4 50 Hz SVC HDTV IRD and Bitstream . 90g35.8.4.0 General 90g35.8.4.1 Profile and level 90g35.8.4.2 50 Hz SVC base layer bitstream . 91g35.8.4.3 Frame rate . 91g35.8.4.4 Luminance resolution 91g35.8.4.5 Aspect Ratio Information 92g35.8.4.

40、6 Backwards Compatibility 92g35.8.5 60 Hz SVC HDTV IRD and Bitstream . 92g35.8.5.0 General 92g35.8.5.1 Profile and level 92g35.8.5.2 60 Hz SVC base layer bitstream . 93g35.8.5.3 Frame rate . 93g35.8.5.4 Luminance resolution 94g35.8.5.5 Aspect Ratio Information 94g35.8.5.6 Backwards Compatibility 94g

41、35.9 25 Hz VC-1 SDTV IRDs and Bitstreams . 95g35.9.0 General 95g35.9.1 Profile, Level and Colour Difference Format . 95g35.9.2 Frame rate . 95g35.9.3 Aspect ratio . 95g35.9.4 Luminance resolution . 95g35.9.5 Colour Parameter Information 96g35.9.6 Random Access Point . 96g35.10 25 Hz VC-1 HDTV IRDs a

42、nd Bitstreams 97g35.10.0 General 97g35.10.1 Profile, Level and Colour Difference Format . 97g35.10.2 Frame rate . 97g35.10.3 Aspect ratio . 97g35.10.4 Luminance resolution . 97g35.10.5 Colour Parameter Information 98g35.10.6 Random Access Point . 98g35.10.7 Backwards Compatibility . 98g35.11 30 Hz V

43、C-1 SDTV IRDs and Bitstreams . 99g35.11.0 General 99g35.11.1 Profile and level 99g35.11.2 Frame rate . 99g35.11.3 Aspect ratio . 99g35.11.4 Luminance resolution . 99g35.11.5 Colour Parameter Information 100g35.11.6 Random Access Point . 100g35.12 30 Hz VC-1 HDTV IRDs and Bitstreams 101g35.12.0 Gener

44、al 101g35.12.1 Profile, Level and Colour Difference Format . 101g35.12.2 Frame rate . 101g35.12.3 Aspect ratio . 101g35.12.4 Luminance resolution . 102g35.12.5 Colour Parameter Information 102g35.12.6 Random Access Point . 102g35.12.7 Backwards Compatibility . 103g35.13 MVC Stereo HDTV IRDs and Bits

45、treams . 103g35.13.1 Specifications common to all MVC Stereo HDTV IRDs and Bitstreams. 103g35.13.1.0 General 103g35.13.1.1 Introduction . 103g35.13.1.2 Composition of MVC Stereo HDTV Bitstreams. 103g35.13.1.3 MVC Sequence Parameter Set and Picture Parameter Set 104g35.13.1.4 pic_width_in_mbs_minus1

46、and pic_height_in_map_units_minus1 104g35.13.1.5 Subset Sequence Parameter Set . 104g35.13.1.6 Video Usability Information . 105g35.13.1.6.0 General 105g35.13.1.6.1 MVC VUI parameters . 105g35.13.1.6.2 Aspect Ratio 105g3ETSI ETSI TS 101 154 V2.2.1 (2015-06)85.13.1.6.3 Colour Parameter Information .

47、106g35.13.1.6.4 Luminance Resolution . 106g35.13.1.7 HRD Conformance 106g35.13.1.8 Supplemental Enhancement Information 107g35.13.1.8.0 General 107g35.13.1.8.1 Prohibited SEI messages . 107g35.13.1.8.2 Order of SEI Messages 108g35.13.1.8.3 Multiview View Position SEI message . 108g35.13.1.9 Random A

48、ccess Point . 108g35.13.1.9.0 General 108g35.13.1.9.1 Time Interval Between RAPs 109g35.13.1.10 Additional constraints . 109g35.13.1.10.1 Constraints Common to Base and Dependent Views 109g35.13.1.10.2 MVC Stereo Base view constraints . 110g35.13.1.10.3 MVC Stereo Dependent view constraints 110g35.1

49、3.1.11 Access Unit Structure 110g35.13.2 25 Hz MVC Stereo HDTV IRD and Bitstream 112g35.13.2.0 General 112g35.13.2.1 Profile and level 112g35.13.2.2 Frame rate . 112g35.13.2.3 Backwards Compatibility 112g35.13.3 30 Hz MVC Stereo HDTV IRD and Bitstream 113g35.13.3.0 General 113g35.13.3.1 Profile and level 113g35.13.3.2 Frame rate . 113g35.13.3.3 Backwards Compatibility 113g35.14 HEVC IRDs and Bitstreams . 113g35.14.1 Specifications Common to all HEVC IRDs and Bitstreams . 113g35.14.1.0 Scope . 113g35.14.1.1 General 114g35.14.1.2 Video Parameter Set 114g35.14.1.3 Sequence Param