EN 1340-2003 en Concrete kerb units Requirements and test methods《路缘用混凝土制品 要求和试验方法》.pdf

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1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN1340:2003IncorporatingCorrigendum No. 1Concrete kerb units Requirements and test methodsThe European Standard EN 1340:2003 has the status of a British StandardICS 93.080.20g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g

2、40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 1340:2003This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 25 April 2003National forewordThis British Standard is the official English language v

3、ersion of EN 1340:2003 including Corrigendum May 2006.EN 1340 is a candidate “harmonized” European Standard and fully takes into account the requirements of the European Commission mandates M/119, Floorings, and M/122, Roof coverings,given under the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC), a

4、nd intended to lead to CE marking. The date of applicability of EN 1340 as a harmonized European Standard, i.e. the date after which this standard may be used for CE marking purposes, is subject to an announcement in the Official Journal of the European Communities.The Commission in consultation wit

5、h Member States has agreed a transition period for the co-existence of harmonized European Standards and their corresponding national standard(s). It is intended that this period will comprise a period, usually nine months, after the date of availability of the European Standard, during which any re

6、quired changes to national regulations are to be made, followed by a further period, usually of 12 months, for the implementation of CE marking. At the end of this co-existence period, the national standard(s) will be withdrawn.EN 1340 is the subject of transitional arrangements agreed under the Com

7、mission mandate. In the UK, the corresponding national standard is: BS 7263-3:2001, Precast concrete flags, kerbs, channels, edgings and quadrants Part 3: Precast, unreinforced concrete kerbs, channels, edgings and quadrants Requirements and test methods;and based on this transition period of twenty

8、-one months, BS 7263-3:2001 would be withdrawn in January 2005.NOTE This date is approximate. Users of this standard should contact BSI Customer Services for confirmation of withdrawal.The UK participation in the preparation of EN 1340:2003 was entrusted by Technical Committee B/507, Paving units, k

9、erbs, screeds and in-situ floorings to Subcommittee B/507/1, Paving units and kerbs Precast concrete, which has the responsibility to: A list of organizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secretary.Attention is drawn to National Annex NA (informative), which giv

10、es advice on the use of the different performance classes in the UK. It also provides information on the sizes and shapes of kerbs that have traditionally been used in the UK for users of BS EN 1340 in the UK.Cross-referencesThe British Standards which implement international or European publication

11、s referred to in this document may be found in the BSI Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Search” facility of the BSI Electronic Catalogue or of British Standards Online.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary

12、provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations.aid enquirers to understand the text; present to the responsible international/European committee any enquiries on the interpretati

13、on, or proposals for change, and keep UK interests informed; monitor related international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK.Summary of pagesThis document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 85 anda back cover.The BSI copyright date dis

14、played in this document indicates when the document was last issued.Sidelining in this document indicates the most recent changes.Amendments issued since publicationAmd. No. Date Comments16468Corrigendum No. 1August 2006 Indicated by sidelinesISBN 0 580 41703 4 BSI August 2006EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME

15、EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 1340April 2003ICS 93.080.20English versionConcrete kerb units - Requirements and test methodsBordures en bton - Prescriptions et mthodesdessaiBordsteine aus Beton - Anforderungen und PrfverfahrenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 October 2003.CEN members are

16、bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the

17、Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Management Centre has the same status as th

18、e officialversions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece,Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and UnitedKingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTE

19、E FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2003 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1340:2003 EEN 1340:2003 (E)2ContentspageFore

20、word .51 Scope62 Normative references63 Terms and definitions.74 Requirements for materials94.1 General .94.2 Asbestos 95 Requirements for products 95.1 General .95.2 Shape and dimensions .105.2.1 General .105.2.2 Work dimensions 105.2.3 Unit geometry 105.3 Physical and mechanical properties.155.3.1

21、 General .155.3.2 Weathering resistance155.3.3 Bending strength.155.3.4 Abrasion resistance165.3.5 Slip/skid resistance.175.3.6 Fire performance.175.3.7 Thermal conductivity 175.4 Visual aspects .175.4.1 Appearance175.4.2 Texture .185.4.3 Colour.186 Evaluation of conformity criteria.186.1 General .1

22、86.1.1 Demonstration of conformity.186.1.2 Assessment of conformity .186.2 Type testing of the product196.2.1 Initial type testing196.2.2 Further type testing.196.2.3 Sampling, testing and compliance criteria.196.3 Factory production control 216.3.1 General .216.3.2 Equipment216.3.3 Raw and other in

23、coming materials216.3.4 Production process.216.3.5 Product testing216.3.6 Marking, storage and delivery of products 226.3.7 Non-conforming products226.3.8 Product conformity criteria 227 Marking.248 Test report24Annex A (informative) Inspection schemes 26A.1 Equipment inspection.26EN 1340:2003 (E)3A

24、.2 Materials inspection27A.3 Production process inspection .28A.4 Product inspection28A.5 Switching rules29Annex B (normative) Procedure for acceptance testing of a consignment at delivery .30B.1 General .30B.2 Sampling procedure30B.3 Compliance criteria.31Annex C (normative) Measurement of dimensio

25、ns of a single unit .32C.1 Preparation 32C.2 Overall dimensions .32C.3 Draw33C.4 Chase33C.5 Straightness and bow.33C.6 Thickness of facing layer .33C.7 Test report34Annex D (normative) Determination of freeze/thaw resistance with de-icing salt35D.1 Principle .35D.2 Specimen .35D.3 Materials.35D.4 Ap

26、paratus.35D.5 Preparation of test specimens.36D.6 Procedure.39D.7 Calculation of test results 40D.8 Test report41Annex E (normative) Determination of total water absorption .42E.1 Principle .42E.2 Specimen .42E.3 Materials.42E.4 Apparatus.42E.5 Preparation of the test specimens 42E.6 Procedure.42E.7

27、 Calculation of test results 43E.8 Test report43Annex F (normative) Measurement of bending strength.44F.1 Apparatus.44F.2 Preparation 46F.3 Procedure.46F.4 Calculation of test results 46F.5 Test report47Annex G (normative) Measurement of abrasion resistance48G.1 Principle of wide wheel abrasion test

28、 .48G.2 Abrasive material 48G.3 Apparatus.48G.4 Calibration53G.5 Preparation of the specimen53G.6 Procedure.54G.7 Measuring the groove.54G.8 Calculation of test results 55G.9 Test report55Annex H (normative) Measuring of abrasion according to the Bhme test56H.1 Principle .56H.2 Abrasive material 56H

29、.3 Apparatus.56H.4 Preparation of specimens 58EN 1340:2003 (E)4H.5 Procedure.58H.6 Calculation of test results 58H.7 Test report59Annex I (normative) Method for the determination of unpolished slip resistance value(USRV) 60I.1 Principle .60I.2 Apparatus.61I.3 Calibration67I.4 Sampling 67I.5 Procedur

30、e.67I.6 Calculation of test results 68I.7 Test report68Annex J (normative) Verification of visual aspects .69J.1 Preparation 69J.2 Procedure.69Annex K (informative) Example of the application of the method for checking conformity ofbending strength by variables (6.3.8.3.B.) 70K.1 General .70K.2 Basi

31、c formula.70K.3 Acceptance factors .70K.4 Standard deviations s.71K.5 Application of switching rules .71K.6 Results .71Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing theprovisions of the EU Construction Products Directive (89/106/EEC)73ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics.73Z

32、A.2 Attestation of conformity .75ZA.3 CE marking and labelling.76EN 1340:2003 (E)5ForewordThis document (EN 1340:2003) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 178 “Pavingunits and kerbs”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national s

33、tandard, either by publication of anidentical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2003, and conflicting national standardsshall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2005.This document has been prepared under Mandates M/119 and M/122 given to CEN by the EuropeanCommission and the Free T

34、rade Association and supports the essential requirements of EUDirectives.For the relationship with the Construction Products Directive see informative annex ZA, which is anintegral part of this document.According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of thefol

35、lowing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, CzechRepublic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg,Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the UnitedKingdom.No existing Europe

36、an Standard is superseded.The annexes B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I and J are normative, the annexes A, K and ZA are informative.EN 1340:2003 (E)61 ScopeThis European Standard specifies materials, properties, requirements and test methods for unreinforced,cement bound precast concrete kerb units, channels

37、and complementary fittings, that are for use intrafficked paved areas and roof coverings.The units are used to fulfil one or more of the following:Separation, physical or visual delineation, the provision of drainage or the containment of paved areas orother surfacing.In case of regular use of studd

38、ed tyres, additional requirements are sometimes needed.This standard provides for the product marking and the evaluation of conformity of the product to thisEuropean standard.Apart from the tolerances, this standard does not include requirements for cross-sections, shapes anddimensions.This standard

39、 does not deal with the tactility or visibility of kerbs.2 Normative referencesThis European Standard incorporates by dated and undated references, provisions from otherpublications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text, and thepublications are listed hereafter.

40、 For dated references subsequent amendments to or revisions of any ofthese publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amendment orrevision. For undated references, the latest edition of the publication referred to applies (includingamendments).EN 10083-2, Quenched a

41、nd tempered steels Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for unalloyedquality steels.EN 13369, Common rules for precast concrete products.EN ISO 4288, Geometric product specification (GPS) - Surface texture - Profile method: Rules andprocedures for the assessment of surface texture (ISO 4288:1996).E

42、N ISO 6506-1, Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 1: Test method.EN ISO 6506-2, Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 2: Verification and calibration oftesting machines.EN ISO 6506-3, Metallic materials - Brinell hardness test - Part 3: Calibration of reference blocks.ISO 4

43、8, Rubber, vulcanised or thermoplastic Determination of hardness (hardness between10 IRHD and 100 IRHD).ISO 4662, Rubber Determination of rebound resilience of vulcanizates.ISO 7619, Rubber Determination of indentation hardness by means of pocket hardness meters.ISO 7873, Control charts for arithmet

44、ic average with warning limits.ISO 7966, Acceptance control charts.EN 1340:2003 (E)7ISO 8486-1:1996, Bond abrasives Determination and designation of grainsize distribution Macrogrits F4 to F220.3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this European Standard, the following terms and definitions app

45、ly.3.1concrete curb unitprecast concrete unit, individual or in combination with other units, intended to separate surfaces of thesame or of different levels to provide physical or visual delineation or containment and separation betweenareas submitted to different kinds of trafficphysical or visual

46、 delineation or containment;individually or in combination with other kerbs, drainage channels;separation between surfaces submitted to different kinds of traffic.3.2complementary fittingunit, sometimes a part of a kerb, channel etc, which is used as a transition piece for changes indirection, shape

47、 or height or a small piece to complete a line3.3overall lengthlength of a kerb excluding any interlocking features or spacers3.4heightdistance between the bed face and the top of the kerb3.5bed facelower surface in contact with the ground after laying3.6facesurface intended by the manufacturer to b

48、e seen when laid and in use3.7facing layerlayer of concrete on the face, or part of a face, of different materials and/or properties to the mainbody or backing layerNOTE To be distinguished from wipe, being a fine cement mortar or slurry applied to the surface of the kerb.3.8drawintended angle of th

49、e side face from the vertical plane over the full height of a kerb as shown inFigure 13.9chamferbevelled arris, as shown in Figure 1EN 1340:2003 (E)83.10arrispart of a kerb where two faces meet. It can be bevelled, rounded, chamfered, radiussed or splayed211Key1 Chamfer 2 Height DrawFigure 1 Example of chamfer and draw3.11work dimensiondimension of a kerb specified for its manufacture to which the actual dimension should conform withinspecified permissible deviations3.12secondary processingmanufacturing process to texture t