EN 115-1-2008 en Safety of escalators and moving walks - Part 1 Construction and installation (Incorporates Amendment A1 2010)《自动扶梯和可移动过道的安全 第1部分 结构和安装 合修改件A1-2010》.pdf

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1、BS EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010 ICS 91.140.90NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBRITISH STANDARDSafety of escalatorsand moving walksPart 1: Construction and installationNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010. It supersedes

2、 BS EN 115-1:2008 which is withdrawn.The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags. Tags indicating changes to CEN text carry the number of the CEN amendment. For example, text altered by CEN amendment A1 is indicated by !“.The UK participation in i

3、ts preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee MHE/4, Lifts, hoists and escalators.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for

4、 its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.BS EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2009 BSI 2010Amendments/corrigenda issued since publi

5、cationDate Comments 31 May 2010 Implementation of CEN amendment A1:2010ISBN 978 0 580 68319 0EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 115-1:2008+A1 March 2010 ICS 91.140.90 Supersedes EN 115-1:2008English Version Safety of escalators and moving walks - Part 1: Construction and installati

6、on Scurit des escaliers mcaniques et trottoirs roulants - Partie 1: Construction et installation Sicherheit von Fahrtreppen und Fahrsteigen - Teil 1: Konstruktion und Einbau This European Standard was approved by CEN on 29 May 2008 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 23 February 2010. CEN me

7、mbers are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on applica

8、tion to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has

9、 the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Po

10、land, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by

11、 any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010: EEN 115-1:2008+A1:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4Introduction .51 Scope 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions - Symbols and abbreviations .83.1 Terms and definitions .83.2 Symbols and abbreviations

12、 . 114 List of significant hazards . 134.1 General . 134.2 Mechanical hazards 134.3 Electric hazards 144.4 Radiation hazards . 144.5 Fire hazard . 144.6 Hazards generated by neglecting ergonomic principles in machinery design 154.7 Hazard generated by failure of control circuit . 154.8 Hazards gener

13、ated by break-up during operation 154.9 Slipping, tripping and falling hazards. 154.10 Hazards specific for this type of machine 165 Safety requirements and/or protective measures . 165.1 General . 165.2 Supporting structure (truss) and enclosure 165.3 Steps, pallets, belt 185.4 Drive unit . 225.5 B

14、alustrade . 275.6 Handrail system 315.7 Landings 325.8 Machinery spaces, driving station and return stations 335.9 Fire protection . 355.10 Transportation . 355.11 Electric installations and appliances 425.12 Protection against electric faults - controls . 466 Verification of the safety requirements

15、 and/or protective measures 536.1 General . 536.2 Specific data, test reports and certificates 557 Information for use . 56BS EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010 (E) 3 7.1 General . 567.2 Signals and warning devices . 567.3 Inspection and test 577.4 Accompanying documents (in particular, inst

16、ruction handbook) . 587.5 Marking . 61Annex A (normative) Building interfaces . 62Annex B (normative) Electronic components - Failure exclusion . 67Annex C (normative) Drafting and assessing fail safe circuits 72Annex D (normative) !Testing of fail safe circuits containing electronic components and/

17、or programmable electronic systems (PESSRAE)“ 73Annex E (informative) Design guide-line for safety circuits . 76Annex F (informative) Examples of possible dynamic torsional tests for steps and pallets 77Annex G (normative) Safety signs for the user of escalators and moving walks 80Annex H (informati

18、ve) Guidelines for selection and planning of escalators and moving walks 82Annex I (normative) Requirements on escalators and moving walks intended to transport shopping trolleys and baggage carts 83Annex J (informative) Determination of anti-slip properties of the tread surfaces of steps and pallet

19、s, of comb plates and cover plate 85Annex K (informative) Determination of sliding properties of footwear on balustrade skirting 87Annex L (informative) Interpretations of EN 115-1:2008 . 88Annex ZA (informative) !Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Direc

20、tive 2006/42/EC“ 91Bibliography 92BS EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 10 “Lifts, escalators and moving walks”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be giv

21、en the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document

22、 may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1, approved by CEN on 2010-02-23. This document supersedes !EN 115:2008“. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amend

23、ment is indicated in the text by tags ! “. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). !For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which

24、is an integral part of this document.“ This standard is part of the EN 115 series of standards: “Safety of escalators and moving walks”. !deleted text“ According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this Europ

25、ean Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and Un

26、ited Kingdom. BS EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010 (E) 5 Introduction This standard is a Type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100-1. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this standard. When the pr

27、ovisions of this C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. The p

28、urpose of this standard is to define safety requirements for escalators and moving walks in order to safeguard people and objects against risks of accidents during installation, operation, maintenance and inspection work. The contents of this standard are based on the assumption that persons using e

29、scalators and moving walks are able to do so unaided. However, physical and sensory abilities in a population can vary over a wide range, escalators and moving walks are also likely to be used by persons with a range of other disabilities. Some individuals, in particular older people, might have mor

30、e than one impairment. Some individuals are not able to use an escalator or moving walk independently and rely on assistance/support being provided by a companion. Furthermore some individuals can be encumbered by objects or be responsible for other persons, which can affect their mobility. The exte

31、nt to which an individual is incapacitated by impairments and encumbrances often depends on the usability of products, facilities and the environment. The use of wheelchairs on escalators and moving walks can lead to dangerous situations which cannot be mitigated by machine designs and therefore sho

32、uld not be permitted. The use of lifts is the preferred method of vertical travel for most people with disabilities and in particular wheelchair users and persons with guide dogs. Additional signs should be provided to indicate the location of other facilities, these facilities should be in close pr

33、oximity to the escalators and moving walks and easy to find. It is assumed that negotiations have been made for each contract between the customer and the supplier/installer (see also Annex A) about: a) intended use of the escalator or moving walk; b) environmental conditions; c) civil engineering p

34、roblems; d) other aspects related to the place of installation. If escalators or moving walks are intended to be operated under special conditions, such as directly exposed to the weather or explosive atmosphere, or in exceptional cases serve as emergency exits, appropriate design criteria, componen

35、ts, materials and instructions for use should be used that satisfy the particular conditions. An Interpretation Committee has been established to clarify, if necessary, the spirit in which the clauses of the standard have been drafted and to specify the requirements appropriate to particular cases.

36、Interpretation Requests can be sent to the National Standard Bodies which will contact the responsible Technical Committee CEN/TC 10. The formats of an interpretation request and the interpretation are given in Annex L. BS EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010 (E) 6 1 Scope 1.1 This standard is

37、 applicable for new escalators and moving walks (pallet or belt type) as defined in Clause 3. This standard deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations and events relevant to escalators and moving walks when they are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably f

38、oreseeable by the manufacturer (see Clause 4). 1.2 This standard does not deal with hazards arising from seismic activities. 1.3 This document is not applicable to escalators and moving walks which were manufactured before the date of its publication as EN. It is, however, recommended that existing

39、installations be adapted to this standard. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amen

40、dments) applies. !deleted text“ EN 1929-2, Basket trolleys Part 2: Requirements, tests and inspection for basket trolleys with or without a child carrying facility, intended to be used on passenger conveyors EN 1929-4, Basket trolleys Part 4: Requirements and tests for basket trolleys with additiona

41、l goods carrying facility(ies), with or without a child carrying facility, intended to be used on passenger conveyors EN 1993-1-1, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Part 1-1: General rules and rules for buildings EN 10025-1, Hot rolled products of structural steels Part 1: General technical del

42、ivery conditions EN 10025-2, Hot rolled products of structural steels Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for non-alloy structural steels EN 10025-3, Hot rolled products of structural steels Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for normalized/normalized rolled weldable fine grain structural steel

43、s EN 10025-4, Hot rolled products of structural steels Part 4: Technical delivery conditions for thermomechanical rolled weldable fine grain structural steels EN 10025-5, Hot rolled products of structural steels Part 5: Technical delivery conditions for structural steels with improved atmospheric co

44、rrosion resistance EN 10025-6, Hot rolled products of structural steels Part 6: Technical delivery conditions for flat products of high yield strength structural steels in the quenched and tempered condition EN 10083-1, Steels for quenching and tempering Part 1: General technical delivery conditions

45、 EN 10083-2, Steels for quenching and tempering Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for non alloy steels EN 10083-3, Steels for quenching and tempering Part 3: Technical delivery conditions for alloy steels EN 12015, Electromagnetic compatibility Product family standard for lifts, escalators and m

46、oving walks Emission BS EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010EN 115-1:2008+A1:2010 (E) 7 EN 12016, Electromagnetic compatibility Product family standard for lifts, escalators and moving walks Immunity EN 13015:2001, Maintenance for lifts and escalators Rules for maintenance instructions EN 13501-1:2007, Fire classi

47、fication of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests EN 60068-2-6:1995, Environmental testing Part 2: Tests Tests Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) (IEC 60068-2-6:1995 + Corrigendum 1995) EN 60068-2-14, Environmental testing Part 2: Tests Tes

48、t N: Change of temperature (IEC 60068-2-14:1984 + A1:1986) EN 60068-2-27:1993, Basic environmental testing procedures Part 2: Tests Test Ea and guidance: Shock (IEC 60068-2-27:1987) EN 60068-2-29, Basic environmental testing procedures Part 2: Tests; Test Eb and guidance: Bump (IEC 60068-2-29:1987)

49、EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005, modified) EN 60269-1, Low-voltage fuses - Part 1: General requirements (IEC 60269-1:2006) EN 60439-1:1999, Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies Part 1: Type-tested and partially type-tested assemblies (IEC 60439 1:1