DLA A-A-59222-1998 FANS CENTRIFUGAL DRAFT FORCED AND INDUCED《离心送风机及引风机》.pdf
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1、INCH-POUNDA-A-59222May 18, 1998SUPERSEDINGW-F-2793July 2, 1992COMMERCIAL ITEM DESCRIPTIONFANS, CENTRIFUGAL, DRAFT, FORCED AND INDUCEDThe General Services Administration has authorized the use of this commercialitem description for al l Federal agencies.1. SCOPE. This commercial item description (CID
2、) covers centrifugal fans used in low-pressureboilers (less than 15 pounds per square inch (psi) (103 kilopascal (kPa) operating pressure) and inmedium and high pressure (greater than 15 psi (103 kPa) operating pressure) (coal, oil, and gasfired) power boiler plant systems.2. CLASSIFICATION. The cen
3、trifugal fans shall be of the following types and styles, asspecified (see 7.2):TYPESType I - Backward-curved blades.Typ e II - Radial-tip blades.Type III - Forward-curved blades.Type IV - Backward-inclined.Type V - Airfoil.Type VI - Radial blades.STYLESStyle 1 - Forced draft.Style 2 - Induced draft
4、.Beneficial comments, recommendations, additions, deletions, clarifications, etc. and any datawhich may improve this document should be sent to: Commanding Officer (Code 15E2), NavalConstruction Battalion Center, 1000 23 rd Avenue, Port Hueneme, CA 93043-4301, by usingthe Standardization Document Im
5、provement Proposal (DD Form 1426) appearing at the end ofthis document or by letter.AMSC N/A FSC 4140Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-A-A-5922223. SALIENT CHARACTERISTICS.3.1 Description . Centrifugal draft fans are used to develop dra
6、fts for use in power plant service.The fans create either forced or induced draft, or both in a balanced draft system. The fan unitshall consist of an electrical motor driven or a steam turbine driven centrifugal fan, a housing(scroll and side plates), controls, guards, and accessories. When feasibl
7、e, all components shall beattached to a common base with provisions for fastening to a foundation. Style 1 and style 2 fanunits shall be suitable for continuous boiler draft operation. The style 1 fan unit assembly shalloperate with preheated air temperatures not greater than 250 degrees Fahrenheit
8、( F)(121 degrees Celsius ( C). The style 2 fan unit assembly shall operate with flue gas temperaturesnot greater than 800 F (427 C). The equipment and accessories shall permit accessibility formaintenance and service in the field and be as such to prevent conditions hazardous to personnelor deleteri
9、ous to equipment. The fan unit shall comply with AMCA 99, and system requirementsas outlined in section 8 of AMCA 801, and testing requirements of AMCA 210, 203, or 803.3.2 Standard commercial product . The fan unit shall, as a minimum, be in accordance with therequirements of this CID and shall be
10、the manufacturers standard commercial product.Additional or better features which are not specifically prohibited by this CID, but which are apart of the manufacturers standard commercial product, shall be included in the fan unit beingfurnished. A standard commercial product is a product which is b
11、eing sold or is being currentlyoffered for sale on the commercial market through advertisements or manufacturers catalogs orbrochures, and represents the latest production model.3.3 Interchangeability . All fan units of the same classification furnished with similar optionsunder a specific contract
12、shall be identical to the extent necessary to ensure interchangeability ofcomponent parts, assemblies, accessories, and spare parts.3.4 Fan . The fan shall be of the single- or double-width centrifugal type as specified (see 7.2).The direction of fan rotation and discharge, and the position of inlet
13、 boxes shall comply with theapplicable standard designations of AMCA 99.3.4.1 Capacity and performance. The fan rating shall be based on standard air at 70 F (21 C);29.92 inches (101 kPa) barometric pressure (0.075 pound per cubic foot (1.201 kilogram percubic metre). The fan shall deliver at its st
14、andard rating, its rated capacity in cubic feet per minute(cubic metre per second) as specified (see 7.2) and at static pressure as specified (see 7.2). Thefan shall static efficiency shall be not less than that specified in table I in standard air at bestefficiency point.TABLE I. Fan static efficie
15、ncy .Type Static efficiencyI 70 percentII 70 percentIII 60 percentIV 70 percentV 80 percentVI 60 percentProvided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-A-A-5922233.4.2 Fan wheel and shaft. The fan wheel (rotor) shall be of the backward-curved, forwar
16、d-curved radial-tip blade backward inclined or airfoil type as specified (see 7.2). The fan wheel andshaft assembly shall be balanced statically and dynamically.3.4.3 Sound power level. The sound power level shall be not greater than 90 decibels on the “A”scale ( dBA) of a standard sound level meter
17、 at 3-foot (0.914 metre (m) stations at a height of4.5 feet (1.372 m). The sound power level shall drop not less than 10 dBA when measured at adistance of 25 feet (7.62 m) and 4.5 feet (1.372 m) in height. Equipment which cannot complywith an 90 dBA limit at a 3-foot (0.914 m) station shall be ident
18、ified with appropriatedocumentation. Such documentation shall include the quantitative descriptions of the soundoutput of the equipment and also the quantitative information on the sound transmission betweenthe source and the listener at 3-foot (0.914 m) station and the 25-foot (7.62 m) station. Upo
19、nnotification by the contractor that the fan cannot comply with the requirements of this CID, thecontracting officer shall furnish to the contractor one Hazardous Noise label for each fan(see 4.3).3.4.4 Controls. Unless otherwise specified (see 7.2), the style 1 fan shall be equipped with aconstant-
20、speed driving unit and with adjustable inlet radial vanes. Unless otherwise specified(see 7.2), the style 2 fan shall be equipped with either parallel bladed inlet dampers for regulationof the air output volume, or manual or automatic positioning dampers. When specified (see 7.2),style 1 and style 2
21、 fans shall have a variable speed reducer with percent reduction speed asspecified (see 7.2).3.4.5 Power unit. The fan shall be driven by a steam turbine or electric motor as specified(see 7.2). The power unit rating shall be sufficient for handling of the fan load at the fan capacityspecified.3.4.6
22、 Turbine. The steam turbine shall conform to NEMA SM-23 and accommodate sufficientsteam to meet conditions and information in part 9, Steam Turbine Inquiry Guide as specified(see 7.2).3.4.7 Electric motor. The electric motor shall conform to NEMA MG-1 and be operable onelectrical current with charac
23、teristics as specified (see 7.2). The electric motor shall be sized tobring fan up to full operating speed in 20 seconds or less.3.5 Lubrication . Unless otherwise specified (see 7.2), a means for lubrication shall be inaccordance with the manufacturers standard practice. The lubricating points shal
24、l be easilyvisible and accessible without removing protective guards. Hydraulic lubrication fittings shall bein accordance with SAE J534. Where use of high-pressure lubricating equipment, 1,000 psi(6 894 kPa) or higher, will damage grease seals or other parts, a suitable warning shall be affixedto t
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