DIN EN ISO 25745-1-2013 Energy performance of lifts escalators and moving walks - Part 1 Energy measurement and verification (ISO 25745-1 2012) German version EN ISO 25745-1 2012《升.pdf

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1、February 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 12No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).I

2、CS 91.140.90!$R speed in the direction of the moving steps or pallets when operating the equipment in the no load condition (i.e. without persons), stated by the manufacturer as that for which the escalator has been designed2.12.2nominal speedspeed in the direction of the belt when operating the equ

3、ipment in the no load condition (i.e. without persons), stated by the manufacturer as that for which the moving walk has been designedDIN EN ISO 25745-1:2013-02 EN ISO 25745-1:2012 (E) 62.13reference cyclecycle during which the empty car is run from the bottom terminal landing, to the top terminal l

4、anding, and then back to the bottom terminal landing including two complete door cycles2.14running currentcurrent drawn by the lift, when it has achieved rated speed in either the up or down direction2.15slow speed conditioncondition when an escalator or moving walk is running at slow speed without

5、passengers2.16 Standby conditionNOTE 1 For units with power back-up systems, the lift, escalator or moving walk should be connected and operating on main power with back up power outputs disabled while the measurements are taken.NOTE 2 Care should be taken to ensure that the application of the stand

6、by condition does not compromise the safety of the installation.2.16.1standby conditioncondition when a lift is stationary at a floor and may have reduced the power consumption to a lower level set for that particular lift2.16.2standby conditioncondition when the escalator/ or moving walk is station

7、ary and powered on and can be started by authorized personnelNOTE There may be other electrical loads not associated with the escalator or moving walk, which should not be included.2.17standby currentcurrent drawn by the lift, when in standby condition2.18terminal landings cycling testtest for lifts

8、 when the car is continuously cycled between the bottom terminal landing and the top terminal landing, with the door operations enabled and no load in the car2.19verificationprocedure to identify any significant changes in energy characteristics during the life of the lift, escalator or moving walk3

9、 Measurement and verification of lift, escalator and moving walk energy usage3.1 GeneralThis part of ISO 25745 specifies:a) an accurate method of energy measurement in order to confirm manufacturers declarations of energy usage;b) quick and simple procedure for measurements to identify any significa

10、nt changes in energy usage during the life of the installation.Measurements and verifications may be performed after commissioning, in-service and after modernization if required.DIN EN ISO 25745-1:2013-02 EN ISO 25745-1:2012 (E) 7 The measurements shall be: practical in the field; repeatable; able

11、to utilize commonly available measuring equipment; performed by a trained, competent person.Tables 1 and 2 summarize measurements to be made and the instrumentation required.Table 1 Lift measurement and verification of energy usageType of measurement Measurements to be made InstrumentationEnergy mea

12、surement (see 3.2 and 4.2)Main energy runningMain energy idle and standbyAncillary energy runningAncillary energy idle and standbyEnergy meter(see 4.1)Energy verification check (see 3.3.2 and 4.3)Main current runningMain current idle and standbyAncillary current runningAncillary current idle and sta

13、ndbyCurrent probe(see 4.1)Table 2 Escalator and moving walk measurement and verification of energy usageType of measurement Measurements to be made InstrumentationPower measurement (see 3.2 and 5.2)Power in standby conditionPower in autostart conditionPower in slow speed conditionPower in no load co

14、nditionAncillary powerPower meter(see 5.1)Energy verification check (see 3.3.3 and 5.3)Power in no load condition Power meter (see 5.1)NOTE No reference cycle is used for escalators and moving walks. Therefore a power measurement and power verification check is applied.3.2 Lift energy measurements o

15、r escalator and moving walk power measurementsThis measurement may be run on request after commissioning and at any point during the equipment life cycle as needed. The specification for the measurement system is indicated in 4.1 for lifts and 5.1 for escalators and moving walks.3.3 Lift, escalator

16、and moving walk energy verification check3.3.1 GeneralThis check is to verify that power usage of a unit has not significantly changed over the life of the installation by a quick, simple procedure.DIN EN ISO 25745-1:2013-02 EN ISO 25745-1:2012 (E) 83.3.2 LiftOnly the current is measured, as this is

17、 the most likely element of energy consumption to change with equipment ageing. Initially a current or a current profile is established after equipment commissioning and after modernization. Thereafter checks may be performed at any time during the operating life of equipment, to determine whether t

18、he energy consumption of the equipment has changed. The specification for the measurement system is indicated in 4.1.Usually aging affects the energy consumption when the lift is running. Therefore unless modifications have been made it should only be necessary to measure the main current running.3.

19、3.3 Escalator and moving walkInitially power in the no load condition is measured. Thereafter, periodic checks of power in the no load condition may be performed at any time during the operating life of equipment, to determine whether the energy consumption of the equipment has changed. The specific

20、ation for the measurement system is indicated in 5.1.3.4 Multiple lift, escalator and moving walk installationsIn the case of multiple lift, escalator and moving walk installations, each unit is tested as a standalone piece of equipment.NOTE It is important to note that a group of lifts can be more

21、energy efficient than single units operating alone.4 Measurement procedures for a lift installation4.1 Preliminaries4.1.1 InstrumentationThe measuring instrumentation shall comply with the following:a) an ammeter and voltmeter capable of measuring root mean square values;b) an energy meter capable o

22、f measuring energy with unbalanced loads.The energy meters can be those defined in IEC 620532or a power and energy analyser as defined in IEC 61000-4-301or any other equivalent instrument. It is important to ensure that the instruments selected are compatible with the technology of the installation,

23、 in particular for regenerative drives or where non sinusoidal wave-shapes may be present and supply systems where no neutral is provided.4.1.2 AccuracyThe measured value shall have accuracy of at least than 10 %.4.1.3 Test set upThe set up conditions shall be as follows.a) The instrument model numb

24、ers utilized for the test procedures shall be recorded.b) The tests shall be conducted without changing any lift parameters. The lift unit parameters (ID, location, etc.) shall be recorded for identification purposes.c) Public usage or entry to the lift shall be prevented and the terminal landing en

25、trances shall be barricaded.d) The lift shall be run in a cycling mode until a normal operating temperature of the lift machine is achieved.e) It shall be ensured that there is no load in the car.DIN EN ISO 25745-1:2013-02 EN ISO 25745-1:2012 (E) 9 f) All features that are usually active during norm

26、al operation shall be active during the test.NOTE 1 These set up conditions are applicable to new installations; however, existing installations can require an instrumentation set-up, which is specific to that installation.NOTE 2 Environmental conditions, such as temperature and humidity, can affect

27、 the test results.4.1.4 Coupling pointsIn lift systems where the main switch feeds the ancillary switch, then measurements may be taken at the main coupling point.4.2 Procedures for the energy measurementsCarry out the requirements defined in 4.1.4.2.1 Main energy runningThe procedure is as follows:

28、a) connect the energy meter to all phases of the main power lines at the main power coupling point;b) measure and record the supply voltages;c) set the energy meter for measurement of energy;d) set the lift up for automatic terminal landings cycling, if available, otherwise arrange this manually;e)

29、run the empty car to the bottom landing;f) start the measurement;g) start the terminal landings cycling test (see 2.18);h) stop the cycling operation after a minimum of 10 cycles;i) measure the energy and record the value;j) record the number of cycles;k) divide the total energy by the number of cyc

30、les to produce an average value and record this value.Additional measurements may also be taken for different travel distances or loads provided the travel distance or load is reported.4.2.2 Main energy idle and standbyThe procedure is as follows:a) connect the energy meter to all phases of the main

31、 power lines at the main power coupling points;b) measure and record the supply voltages;c) run the car through a reference cycle;d) record the idle energy for a period of 1 min starting immediately after finishing the reference cycle;e) maintain the empty car at the bottom landing for 5 min after t

32、he doors have closed and record the standby energy for a period of 1 min;f) calculate the idle power in watts by dividing the recorded energy value by the measurement time and record the value;DIN EN ISO 25745-1:2013-02 EN ISO 25745-1:2012 (E) 10g) calculate the standby power in watts by dividing th

33、e recorded energy value by the measurement time and record the value.NOTE Some lifts can have further energy reduction modes (e.g. sleep modes); in these cases, measurements can be taken in a similar manner to those specified in d) and e) after appropriate times after the doors have closed and witho

34、ut the lift moving from the floor.4.2.3 Ancillary energy runningThe procedure is as follows:a) connect the energy meter to the ancillary power line at the ancillary power coupling point;b) measure and record the supply voltages;c) set the energy meter for measurement of energy;d) set the lift up for

35、 automatic terminal landings cycling, if available, otherwise arrange this manually;e) run the empty car to the bottom landing;f) start the measurement;g) start the terminal landings cycling test (see 2.18);h) stop the cycling operation after a minimum of 10 cycles;i) measure the energy and record t

36、he value;j) record the number of cycles;k) divide the total energy by the number of cycles to produce an average value and record the value.Additional measurements may also be taken for different travel distances provided the travel distance is reported.4.2.4 Ancillary energy idle and standbyThe pro

37、cedure is as follows:a) connect the energy meter to the ancillary power line at the ancillary power coupling point;b) measure and record the supply voltages;c) run the car through a reference cycle;d) record the idle energy for a period of 1 min starting immediately after finishing the reference cyc

38、le;e) maintain the empty car at the bottom landing for 5 min after the doors have closed and record the standby energy for a period of 1 min;f) calculate the idle power in watts by dividing the recorded energy value by the measurement time and record the value;g) calculate the standby power in watts

39、 dividing the recorded energy value by the measurement time and record the value.NOTE Some lifts can have further energy reduction modes (e.g. sleep modes); in these cases, measurements can be taken in a similar manner to those specified in d) and e) after appropriate times after the doors have clos

40、ed and without the lift moving from the floor.4.3 Procedures for the energy verification checkCarry out the requirements defined in 4.1.DIN EN ISO 25745-1:2013-02 EN ISO 25745-1:2012 (E) 11 Measurements shall be taken for each power phase.4.3.1 Main current runningThe procedure is as follows:a) clam

41、p the current probe on one phase of the main power line, at the main power coupling point;b) with the empty car at the bottom landing, measure and record the main supply voltages;c) run the empty car to the top landing and measure the current at rated speed at mid-travel and record the value or meas

42、ure the current profile over the whole travel;d) run the empty car to the bottom landing and measure the current at rated speed at mid-travel and record the value or measure the current profile over the whole travel.4.3.2 Main current idle and standbyThe procedure is as follows:a) clamp the current

43、probe on one phase of the main power line, at the main power coupling point;b) run the car through a reference cycle;c) with the empty car at the bottom landing, measure and record the main supply voltages;d) record the idle current value immediately;e) maintain the empty car at the bottom landing f

44、or 5 min;f) measure the standby current and record the value.4.3.3 Ancillary current runningThe procedure is as follows:a) clamp the current probe on one phase of the ancillary power line, at the ancillary power coupling point;b) with the empty car at the bottom landing, measure and record the ancil

45、lary supply voltages;c) run the empty car to the top landing and measure the current at rated speed and record value;d) run the empty car to the bottom landing and measure the current at rated speed and record value.4.3.4 Ancillary current idle and standbyThe procedure is as follows:a) clamp the cur

46、rent probe on one phase of the ancillary power line, at the ancillary power coupling point;b) run the car through a reference cycle;c) measure and record the ancillary supply voltages;d) record the idle current value immediately;e) maintain the empty stationary car at the bottom landing for 5 min;f)

47、 measure the standby current and record the value.DIN EN ISO 25745-1:2013-02 EN ISO 25745-1:2012 (E) 125 Measurement procedures for an escalator or moving walk installation5.1 Preliminaries5.1.1 InstrumentationThe measuring instrumentation shall be a power meter with the following capabilities:a) ca

48、pable of measuring active power, three values per second;b) sufficient measuring range for several loads, auto start and power on;c) possibility to measure recovered energy.IMPORTANT Care should be taken to ensure that the instruments selected are compatible with the technology of the installation,

49、in particular for regenerative drives or where non sinusoidal wave-shapes may be present.5.1.2 AccuracyThe measured results shall have an accuracy of at least 10 %.5.1.3 Test set-upThe set-up conditions shall be as follows.a) Public usage or entry to the escalator or moving walk shall be prevented and the landin