DIN EN ISO 4210-9-2015 Cycles - Safety requirements for bicycles - Part 9 Saddles and seat-post test methods (ISO 4210-9 2014) German version EN ISO 4210-9 2014《自行车 自行车的安全要求 第9部分 鞍.pdf

《DIN EN ISO 4210-9-2015 Cycles - Safety requirements for bicycles - Part 9 Saddles and seat-post test methods (ISO 4210-9 2014) German version EN ISO 4210-9 2014《自行车 自行车的安全要求 第9部分 鞍.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《DIN EN ISO 4210-9-2015 Cycles - Safety requirements for bicycles - Part 9 Saddles and seat-post test methods (ISO 4210-9 2014) German version EN ISO 4210-9 2014《自行车 自行车的安全要求 第9部分 鞍.pdf（14页珍藏版）》请在麦多课文档分享上搜索。

1、January 2015Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 9No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、43.150!%?DB“2283331www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 4210-9Cycles Safety requirements for bicycles Part 9: Saddles and seat-post test methods (ISO 4210-9:2014);English version EN ISO 4210-9:2014,English translation of DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01Fahrrder Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen an Fahrrder Teil 9: Prfv

3、erfahren fr Sttel und Sattelsttze (ISO 4210-9:2014);Englische Fassung EN ISO 4210-9:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01Cycles Exigences de scurit des bicyclettes Partie 9: Mthodes dessai de la selle et du poste dassise (ISO 4210-9:2014);Version anglaise EN ISO 4210-9:2014,Traduct

4、ion anglaise de DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01Together with DIN EN ISO 4210-1:2015-01, DIN EN ISO 4210-2:2015-01, DIN EN ISO 4210-3:2015-01,DIN EN ISO 4210-4:2015-01, DIN EN ISO 4210-5:2015-01, DIN EN ISO 4210-6:2015-01,DIN EN ISO 4210-7:2015-01 and DIN EN ISO 4210-8:2015-01 supersedes DIN EN 14764:2006-

5、03,DIN EN 14766:2006-09 and DIN EN 14781:2006-03See start of applicationSupersedes: see belowwww.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 14 pages01.15 DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of appli

6、cation The start of application of this standard is 2015-01-01. DIN EN 14764:2006-03, DIN EN 14766:2006-09 and DIN EN 14781:2006-03 may be used in parallel until 2015-07-31. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements within the meaning of the Produktsicherheitsgesetz (German Produc

7、t Safety Act). This document (EN ISO 4210-9:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 149 “Cycles” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 333 “Cycles” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Sport- und Freiz

8、eit-gert (DIN Standards Committee Sports Equipment), Working Committee NA 112-06-01 AA Fahrrder fr allgemeine und sportliche Benutzung. Where this standard has been identified by the Ausschuss fr Produktsicherheit (German Committee for Product Safety) and reference to it has been published in the Ge

9、meinsames Ministerialblatt (German Joint Ministerial Gazette) by the Bundesanstalt fr Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin (BAuA) (German Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health), it is to be presumed that cycles which comply with this standard fulfil the relevant health and safety requirem

10、ents. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 4210-1 DIN EN ISO 4210-1 ISO 4210-2 DIN EN ISO 4210-2 ISO 4210-3 DIN EN ISO 4210-3 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14764:2006-03, DIN EN 14766:2006-09 and DIN EN 14781:2

11、006-03 as follows: a) the standard has been adopted as an EN ISO Standard; b) the structure of the standard series has been changed as regards components to avoid the need for having a separate standard for each type of bicycle. Previous editions DIN 79100: 1976-04, 1984-03, 2000-04 DIN 79100-2: 199

12、2-02, 1998-10 DIN 79100-2/A1: 1995-08 DIN EN 14766: 2006-02, 2006-09 DIN EN 14764: 2006-03 DIN EN 14781: 2006-03 (ProdSG) DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 4210-1, Cycles Safety requirements for bicycles Part 1: Terms and definitions DIN EN ISO 4210-

13、2, Cycles Safety requirements for bicycles Part 2: Requirements for city and trekking, young adult, mountain and racing bicycles DIN EN ISO 4210-3, Cycles Safety requirements for bicycles Part 3: Common test methods DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01 4 This page is intentionally blank EN ISO 4210-9 July 2014

14、 ICS 43.150 Supersedes EN 14764:2005, EN 14766:2005,EN 14781:2005English Version Cycles - Safety requirements for bicycles - Part 9: Saddles and seat-post test methods (ISO 4210-9:2014) Cycles - Exigences de scurit des bicyclettes - Partie 9:Mthodes dessai de la selle et du poste dassise(ISO 4210-9:

15、2014)Fahrrder - Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen an Fahrrder - Teil 9: Prfverfahren fr Sttel und Sattelsttze (ISO 4210-9:2014) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 June 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for g

16、iving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three o

17、fficial versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies

18、 of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spai

19、n, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 4210-9:2014 EEUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EU

20、ROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMContents Page Foreword . 3 Introduction . 4 1 Scope . 5 2 Normative references. 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 Test methods 5 4.1 General 5 4.2 Saddle/seat-post Security test . 5 4.3 Saddle Static stren

21、gth test . 6 4.4 Saddle and seat-post clamp Fatigue test 8 4.5 Seat-post Fatigue test and static strength test 9 2DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01 EN ISO 4210-9:2014 (E) ForewordThis document (EN ISO 4210-9:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 149 in collaboration with Technical Committee

22、CEN/TC 333 “Cycles” the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by Ju

23、ly 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14764:2005, EN 14766:2005, EN 14781:2005. This do

24、cument has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium

25、, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerla

26、nd, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 4210-9:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 4210-9:2014 without any modification. EN ISO 4210 consists of the following parts, under the general title Cycles Safety requirements for bicycles: Part 1: Terms and definitions Part

27、2: Requirements for city and trekking, young adult, mountain and racing bicycles Part 3: Common test methods Part 4: Braking test methods Part 5: Steering test methods Part 6: Frame and fork test methods Part 7: Wheels and rims test methods Part 8: Pedals and drive system test methods Part 9: Saddle

28、s and seat-post test methods “Cycles”3DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01EN ISO 4210-9:2014 (E)IntroductionThis International Standard has been developed in response to demand throughout the world, and the aim has been to ensure that bicycles manufactured in compliance with this International Standard will be

29、 as safe as is practically possible. The tests have been designed to ensure the strength and durability of individual parts as well as of the bicycle as a whole, demanding high quality throughout, and consideration of safety aspects from the design stage onwards.The scope has been limited to safety

30、considerations and has specifically avoided standardization of components.If the bicycle is to be used on public roads, national regulations apply.4DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01 EN ISO 4210-9:2014 (E) 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 4210 specifies saddle and seat-post test methods for ISO 4210-2.2 Normative ref

31、erencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.I

32、SO 4210-1, Cycles Safety requirements for bicycles Part 1: Terms and definitionsISO 4210-2:2014, Cycles Safety requirements for bicycles Part 2: Requirements for city and trekking, young adult, mountain and racing bicyclesISO 4210-3:2014, Cycles Safety requirements for bicycles Part 3: Common test m

33、ethods3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 4210-1 apply.4 Test methods4.1 GeneralIf a suspension seat-post is involved, the test may be conducted with the suspension system either free to operate or locked. If it is locked, the pillar shall

34、 be at its maximum length.4.2 Saddle/seat-post Security testWith the seat-post correctly assembled to the bicycle frame at minimum insertion depth of the seat-post (as specified in ISO 4210-2:2014, 4.16.2), and the clamps tightened to the torque recommended by the bicycle manufacturer, apply a force

35、 of F1vertically downwards at a point 25 mm from either the front or rear of the saddle, whichever produces the greater torque on the saddle clamp. The saddle shall be positioned in the seat-post clamp assembly as defined by the saddle manufacturers rail markings or instructions. Maintain this force

36、 for 1 min. Remove this force and apply a lateral force of F2horizontally at a point 25 mm from either the front or rear of the saddle and maintain this force for 1 min, whichever produces the greater torque on the clamp (see Figure 1). The forces are given in Table 1. The fixture shall be such that

37、 it does not damage the surface of the saddle.5DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01EN ISO 4210-9:2014 (E)Table 1 Forces on saddleForces in newtonsBicycle typeCity and trekking bicyclesYoung adult bicycles Mountain bicycles Racing bicyclesVertical force, F1650 650 650 650Horizontal force, F2250 250 250 250Dimen

38、sions in millimetresa) Vertical force b) Horizontal forceKey1 minimum insertion-depth mark2 bicycle frameFigure 1 Saddle/seat-post Security test4.3 Saddle Static strength testPosition the saddle in its maximum rearward direction as defined by the saddle manufacturers rail markings or instructions, i

39、nto a suitable fixture representative of a seat-post clamp assembly. Tighten the clamps to the torque recommended by the bicycle manufacturer, and apply forces of 400 N in turn under the rear and nose of the saddle cover, as shown in Figure 2, ensuring that the force is not applied to any part of th

40、e chassis of the saddle. The load application point is on the longitudinal plane of the saddle at 25 mm from the back (front) of the saddle. If the saddle design is such that it cannot accept a centreline 6DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01 EN ISO 4210-9:2014 (E) load application, the load shall be symmetric

41、ally applied at two points of the saddle. Loading on the rear of the saddle shall be symmetrical about its longitudinal axis, as shown in Figure 3.a) Force under nose b) Force under rearFigure 2 Saddle Static strength testDimensions in millimetresKey1 loading pointFigure 3 Saddle Load application po

42、int of static strength test7DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01EN ISO 4210-9:2014 (E)4.4 Saddle and seat-post clamp Fatigue test4.4.1 GeneralSeat-posts can influence test failures of saddles. For this reason, a saddle shall be tested in combination with a seat-post as recommended by the saddle manufacturer.4.

43、4.2 Test methodInsert the seat-post to its minimum insertion depth (as specified in ISO 4210-2:2014, 4.16.2) in a rigid mount representative of that on the bicycle and with its axis at 73 to the horizontal. The saddle shall be positioned in the seat-post clamp assembly in a maximum rearward directio

44、n as defined by the saddle manufacturers rail markings or instructions. Adjust the saddle to have its upper surface in a horizontal plane and tighten the clamp to the torque recommended by the bicycle manufacturer. Apply a repeated, vertically-downward force of 1 000 N for 200 000 cycles, in the pos

45、ition shown in Figure 4, by means of a pad 300 mm long 80 mm diameter to prevent localized damage of the saddle cover. The maximum test frequency shall be maintained as specified in ISO 4210-3:2014, 4.5.Key1 rigid mount2 minimum insertion-depth mark3 pad (length = 300 mm, diameter = 80 mm)Figure 4 S

46、addle and seat-post clamp fatigue test8DIN EN ISO 4210-9:2015-01 EN ISO 4210-9:2014 (E) 4.5 Seat-post Fatigue test and static strength test4.5.1 GeneralIn the following test, if a suspension seat-post is involved, the test shall be conducted with the suspension system adjusted to give maximum resist

47、ance.4.5.2 Test method for stage 1 (fatigue test)A seat-post shall be inserted to the minimum insertion depth (as specified in ISO 4210-2:2014, 4.16.2) in a suitable fixture with a representative seat collar and clamped to the manufacturers recommended torque. The seat-post shall be fixed at an angl

48、e of 73 from horizontal, as shown in Figure 5.Secure an extension-bar to the saddle attachment point by the appropriate attachment fitting such that the bar extends rearwards and downwards at an angle of 10 below the horizontal to permit the application of a vertical test force at a distance of 70 m

49、m from the centre of the saddle clamp where the centreline of the clamp intersects the axis of the bar, as shown in Figure 5.Apply a repeated, vertically downward, dynamic force of F3to the point described above and shown in Figure 5 for 100 000 cycles. The forces are given in Table 2. The maximum test frequency shall be maintained as specified in ISO 4210-3:2014, 4.5.Table 2 Forces