DIN EN ISO 17491-4-2016 Protective clothing - Test methods for clothing providing protection against chemicals - Part 4 Determination of resistance to penetration by a spray of liq.pdf

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1、September 2016 English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 13.340.10!%$k“2560172www.din.d

2、eDIN EN ISO 17491-4Protective clothing Test methods for clothing providing protection against chemicals Part 4: Determination of resistance to penetration by a spray of liquid (spray test) (ISO 174914:2008 + Amd. 1:2016);English version EN ISO 174914:2008 + A1:2016,English translation of DIN EN ISO

3、17491-4:2016-09Schutzkleidung Prfverfahren fr Chemikalienschutzkleidung Teil 4: Bestimmung der Bestndigkeit gegen das Durchdringen von Flssigkeitsspray (SprayTest) (ISO 174914:2008 + Amd. 1:2016);Englische Fassung EN ISO 174914:2008 + A1:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 17491-4:2016-09Vtemen

4、ts de protection Mthodes dessai pour les vtements fournissant une protection contre les produits chimiques Partie 4: Dtermination de la rsistance la pntration par vaporisation de liquide (essai au brouillard) (ISO 174914:2008 + Amd. 1:2016);Version anglaise EN ISO 174914:2008 + A1:2016,Traduction an

5、glaise de DIN EN ISO 17491-4:2016-09SupersedesDIN EN ISO 174914:200812www.beuth.deDocument comprises 18 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.09.16 DIN EN 17491-4:2016-09 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Natio

6、nal foreword This document (EN ISO 17491-4:2008 + A1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 94 “Personal safety Protective clothing and equipment” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 162 “Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and lifejackets” (Secretariat:

7、 DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Persnliche Schutzausrstung (DIN Standards Committee Personal Protective Equipment), Working Committee NA 075-05-03 AA Schutzkleidung gegen Chemikalien und radioaktive Kontamination. This standard includes

8、 Amendment A1 approved by CEN on 19 December 2015. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. The DIN Standard corresponding to the International Standard referred to in Clause 2 of this standard is as follows: ISO/TR 11610 DIN-Fachbericht CE

9、N ISO/TR 11610 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 17491-4:2008-12 as follows: a) in Subclause 8.1, second paragraph, last sentence, the specification for the opening valve has been amended; b) in Subclause 8.1, NOTE 2, first sentence, the pressure at each nozzle has been changed; c) in

10、 Subclause 8.2, the requirements for the alignment of spray nozzles have been completely revised. Previous editions DIN EN 468: 1994-09 DIN EN ISO 17491-4: 2008-12 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN-Fachbericht CEN ISO/TR 11610, Protective clothing Vocabulary EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EU

11、ROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 17491-4 August 2008 +A1 March 2016 ICS 13.340.10 Supersedes EN 468:1994English Version Protective clothing Test methods for clothing providing protection against chemicals Part 4: Determination of resistance to penetration by a spray of liquid (spray test) (ISO 17491-4

12、:2008/Amd 1:2016) Vtements de protection Mthodes dessai pour les vtements fournissant une protection contre les produits chimiques Partie 4: Dtermination de la rsistance la pntration par vaporisation de liquide (essai au brouillard) (ISO 17491-4:2008/Amd 1:2016) Schutzkleidung Prfverfahren fr Chemik

13、alienschutzkleidung Teil 4: Bestimmung der Bestndigkeit gegen das Durchdringen von Flssigkeitsspray (Spray-Test) (ISO 17491-4:2008/Amd 1:2016) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 August 2008. This amendment A1 modifies the European Standard EN ISO 17491-4:2008; it was approved by CEN on

14、 19 December 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for inclusion of this amendment into the relevant national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards m

15、ay be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This amendment exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the

16、CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irela

17、nd, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centr

18、e: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 17491-4:2008/A1:2016 EEN ISO 17491-4:2008 + A1:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword to EN ISO 17491-4:2008 . 3 !European foreword to EN ISO

19、17491-4:2008/A1:2016 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Principle of test method . 7 5 Liquid for application in the form of a spray 7 6 Apparatus and test subjects 8 6.1 Absorbent overall . 8 6.2 Calibrated stain 8 6.3 Turntable . 8 6.4 Test liquid con

20、tainer 8 6.5 Hydraulic pump . 8 6.6 Stopwatch . 9 6.7 Spray boom 9 6.8 Hydraulic nozzles . 10 6.9 Test subject 11 7 Preparation of the test subject for the spray test . 11 8 Preparation of the spray application system . 11 8.1 Nozzle output . 11 8.2 !Alignment of spray nozzles 12 9 Procedure 13 10 T

21、est report 13 (informative) Relationship between this part of ISO 17491 and the Essential Annex ARequirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC Personal Protective Equipment 15 Bibliography . 16 DIN EN 17491-4:2016-09 EN ISO 17491-4:2008 + A1:2016 (E) 3 Foreword to EN ISO 17491-4:2008 This document (EN ISO

22、 17491-4:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 162 “Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and lifejackets”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN, in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 94 “Personal safety Protective clothing and equipment”. This European

23、Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by February 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elemen

24、ts of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 468:1994. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free

25、 Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directive(s). For relationship with EC Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This first edition of ISO 17491-4, together with ISO 17491-3, cancels and replaces ISO 17491:2002, Clauses 6 and 7

26、of which have been technically revised. ISO 17491 consists of the following parts, under the general title Protective clothing Test methods for clothing providing protection against chemicals: Part 3: Determination of resistance to penetration by a jet of liquid (jet test) Part 4: Determination of r

27、esistance to penetration by a spray of liquid (spray test) The following parts are under development: Part 1: Determination of resistance to outward leakage of gases (internal pressure test) Part 2: Determination of resistance to inward leakage of aerosols and gases (inward leakage test) According t

28、o the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lit

29、huania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 17491-4:2016-09 EN ISO 17491-4:2008 + A1:2016 (E) 4 !European foreword to EN ISO 17491-4:2008/A1:2016 This document (EN ISO 17491-4:2008/A1:2016) h

30、as been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 94 “Personal safety Protective clothing and equipment” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 162 “Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and lifejackets” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This Amendment to the European S

31、tandard EN ISO 17491-4:2008 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility th

32、at some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Associatio

33、n, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,

34、Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text

35、of ISO 17491-4:2008/Amd 1:2016 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 17491-4:2008/ A1:2016 without any modification.“ DIN EN 17491-4:2016-09 EN ISO 17491-4:2008 + A1:2016 (E) 5 Introduction This part of ISO 17491 describes a test method for determining the spray penetration resistance of chemical pro

36、tective clothing Type 4 (with spray-tight connections between different parts of the clothing and, if applicable, between the clothing and other items of personal protective equipment) and Type 6 (limited performance protective clothing). Such clothing comprises one or more items covering the full s

37、urface of the body and is intended to be worn under conditions where there is a risk of exposure to a spray of a liquid chemical. Other requirements with regard to this type of clothing and its constituent materials can be found in the respective product standards (see Bibliography 4). Interlaborato

38、ry testing has shown that this test method is a repeatable pass/fail method. A document on the selection, use and maintenance of chemical protective clothing is available (see Bibliography 5). CAUTION Some of the procedures specified in this part of ISO 17491 involve the use of processes which could

39、 lead to hazardous situations and hence appropriate precautions should be taken. DIN EN 17491-4:2016-09 EN ISO 17491-4:2008 + A1:2016 (E) 6 1 Scope This part of ISO 17491 specifies methods for determining the resistance of chemical protective clothing to penetration by sprays of liquid chemicals at

40、two different levels of intensity: a) Method A: low-level spray test. This is applicable to clothing that covers the full body surface and is intended to be worn when there is a potential risk of exposure to small quantities of spray or accidental low-volume splashes of a liquid chemical. b) Method

41、B: high-level spray test. This is applicable to clothing with spray-tight connections between different parts of the clothing and, if applicable, between the clothing and other items of personal protective equipment, which covers the full body surface and which is intended to be worn when there is a

42、 risk of exposure to sprayed particles of liquid. This part of ISO 17491 does not address chemical permeation resistance of the materials from which the chemical protective clothing is made. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this docum

43、ent. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO/TR 11610, Protective clothing Vocabulary 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given

44、 in ISO/TR 11610 and the following apply. 3.1 connection assemblage or join 3.2 calibrated stain fluorescent or visible stain, with a defined minimum area, generated by dropping a specified quantity of test liquid on to an absorbent overall NOTE The calibrated stain is used to measure liquid penetra

45、tion during spray and jet testing of chemical protective clothing. 3.3 absorbent overall overall made from an absorbent material, worn under the test suit and intended for collecting liquid penetration during spray and jet testing of chemical protective clothing DIN EN 17491-4:2016-09 EN ISO 17491-4

46、:2008 + A1:2016 (E) 7 4 Principle of test method An aqueous spray, containing a fluorescent or visible dye tracer, is directed under controlled conditions at the chemical protective clothing worn by a human test subject. Inspection of the inside surface of the clothing and the outside surface of the

47、 absorbent overall worn under the test garment allows any points of inward leakage to be identified. 5 Liquid for application in the form of a spray A test liquid containing the following substances shall be used: water at (20 null 2) C; a water-soluble fluorescent or visible dye, e.g. methyl blue (

48、CAS number 28983-56-4); a surfactant, e.g. Genapol LRO liquid (sodium lauryl ether sulphate, CAS number 009004-82-4); a stabilizer for the dye (if needed), e.g. citric acid (CAS number 77-92-9, analytical grade). Prepare the test liquid by dissolving the dye in water. Add the surfactant and the dye

49、stabilizer (if needed) in the appropriate proportions to obtain a solution with following characteristics: a) for method A: a surface tension of (52 null 7,5) null 103N/m; b) for method B: a surface tension of (30 null 5) null 103N/m. NOTE A typical concentrated solution for a high-level spray test can be made by dissolving 4 g methyl blue, 25 ml Genapol LRO liquid and 125 g citric acid in 1 l of tap